Social and economic effects of multiculturalization processes in South Korean society

В статье рассматриваются социально-экономические последствия процесса мультикультурализации современного общества Южной Кореи. На основе статистических показателей корейской национальной экономики и анализа миграционных процессов определяется глубина влияния на корейское общество со стороны как западных, так и азиатских культур. Особое внимание уделяется анализу мультикультурализации в исторической перспективе, причин этого явления и последствий.process of South Korea`s modern society. Based on the statistics data of the Korean national economy, labour and migrationit is determined an extent of Wesrtern and Asian cultures` influence on the Korean society. We pay special attention to analysis of multiculturalization in historical perspective, reasons for this phenomenon and their effects

Jeju Island: its Towns and People in the Eyes of the Ural Traveler (Part I)

The article was submitted on 1.03.2017.Данный путевой очерк посвящен путешествию по самому необычному, самобытному и уникальному месту Южной Кореи – острову Чеджудо. Очерк представляет собой дорожные заметки автора статьи, основанные на его личном опыте, наблюдениях и впечатлениях во время путешествия по острову в июле 2013 года.The article presents a traveling essay on a trip to the Jeju Island as the most unusual, unique and marvelous region of South Korea. These are the Author`s own travel notes based on his personal experience, observations and impressions during his trip to the Island in 2013

Economic Cooperation of Industrial Enterprises of the Sverdlovsk Region with the DPRK in 1957

The article was submitted on 26.02.2020.The development of economic relations between the USSR and the DPRK was seriously hindered by the Korean War of 1950-1953. Shortly after the signing of the Korean Armistice Agreement between the North and the South, the North Korean leadership headed for the speedy restoration of the national economy which had been seriously damaged by the devastating war: the state urgently needed all kinds of civil and industrial products that North Korean industry couldn`t produce at that time because of the lack of necessary production capacity. In the period of the Cold War the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea had no option but to receive such assistance from the Soviet Union. And since the middle of 1950s North Korea became one of the countries of the socialist bloc for which large industrial enterprises of Sverdlovsk and the Sverdlovsk region produced and exported their products through the all-union association “Tyazhpromexport” etc., and these ties were maintained with varying success until the dissolution of the USSR. This article is devoted to the economic cooperation of industrial enterprises of the Sverdlovsk region (except for the city of Sverdlovsk directly) with the DPRK in 1957 - in the year of the liquidation of branch ministries in the USSR when Councils of National Economy were established. Statistics on trade volumes and commodity matrix between industrial enterprises of the Sverdlovsk region and the DPRK in 1957 is analyzed, reasonable scientific conclusions are made. The scientific novelty of our research is determined by using the materials of the State Archive of the Sverdlovsk Region on the activities of the Department of External Relations of the National Economy Council of the Sverdlovsk Economic Administrative Region which have been first introduced into scientific circulation. It helped us shed light on the volume of export deliveries to the DPRK from enterprises of the Sverdlovsk region working under the departments of mechanical engineering, ferrous metallurgy, non-ferrous metallurgy, woodworking and paper industry. The relevance of the topic is due to the importance of understanding the role of the regions of the USSR in the foreign economic cooperation of the Soviet Union with socialist countries in the process of studying the history of not only the domestic economy, but also the economy of the DPRK that is one of the most closed countries in the world.Развитию экономических связей между СССР и КНДР серьезно помешала Корейская война 1950–1953 гг. Вскоре после подписания Соглашения о перемирии между Севером и Югом руководство Северной Кореи взяло курс на скорейшее восстановление национальной экономики, в серьезной степени пострадавшей от разрушительной войны: государство остро нуждалось в разного рода гражданской и промышленной продукции, которую она на тот момент была не в состоянии производить из-за отсутствия необходимых производственных мощностей. Во времена холодной войны у Корейской Народно-Демократической Республики не было иного варианта, кроме получения помощи от Советского Союза. С середины 50-х годов ХХ века Северная Корея вошла в число стран социалистического блока, для которых крупные промышленные предприятия Свердловска и Свердловской области производили и экспортировали свою продукцию посредством всесоюзного объединения «Тяжпромэкспорт» и ряда других. Статья посвящена экономическому сотрудничеству промышленных предприятий Свердловской области (за исключением непосредственно Свердловска) с КНДР в 1957 году – в год ликвидации в СССР отраслевых министерств и образования совнархозов. Проведен анализ статистики объемов торговли и товарной матрицы между промышленными предприятиями Свердловской области и КНДР в 1957 году, делаются обоснованные научные выводы. Новизной нашего исследования является то, что его источниковая база основана на впервые введенных в научный оборот в рамках изучаемого вопроса материалах Государственного архива Свердловской области, связанных с деятельностью отдела внешних сношений СНХ Свердловского экономического административного района, что помогло пролить свет на объемы экспортных поставок в КНДР продукции предприятий Свердловской области по линии управлений машиностроения, черной металлургии, цветной металлургии, деревообрабатывающей и бумажной промышленности. Актуальность темы обусловлена важностью понимания роли регионов СССР во внешнеэкономическом сотрудничестве Советского Союза с социалистическими странами в процессе изучения истории не только отечественной экономики, но и экономики КНДР, одного из наиболее закрытых государств мира.This work was supported by the Core University Program for Korean Studies through the Ministry of Education of the Republic of the Korea and Korean Studies Promotion Service of the Academy of Korean Studies (AKS-2019-OLU-2250001).Данная работа осуществлялась при поддержке Базовой университетской программы исследований Кореи через Министерство образования Республики Корея и Службы содействия развитию корееведения Академии корееведения (AKS-2019-OLU-2250001)

Jeju Island: Its Towns and Peoples Through the Eyes of the Ural Traveler. Part II

The article was submitted on 1.08.2018.Путевой очерк посвящен путешествию по самому необычному, самобытному и уникальному месту Южной Кореи – острову Чеджудо. Очерк представляет собой дорожные заметки автора статьи, основанные на его личном опыте, наблюдениях и впечатлениях во время путешествия по острову в июле 2013 года.The article presents a traveling essay on a trip to the Jeju Island as the most unusual, unique and marvelous region of South Korea. These are the Author`s own travel notes based on his personal experience, observations and impressions during his trip to the Island in 2013

Lateral distribution of high energy muons in EAS of sizes Ne approximately equals 10(5) and Ne approximately equals 10(6)

Muon energy spectra and muon lateral distribution in EAS were investigated with the underground magnetic spectrometer working as a part of the extensive air showers (EAS) array. For every registered muon the data on EAS are analyzed and the following EAS parameters are obtained, size N sub e, distance r from the shower axis to muon, age parameter s. The number of muons with energy over some threshold E associated to EAS of fixed parameters are measured, I sub reg. To obtain traditional characteristics, muon flux densities as a function of the distance r and muon energy E, muon lateral distribution and energy spectra are discussed for hadron-nucleus interaction model and composition of primary cosmic rays

The Impact of Foreign Policy Factors on Energy Cooperation between the Republic of Korea and the Persian Gulf State

The article was submitted on 27.09.2018.В статье рассматриваются внешнеполитические факторы, влияющие на сотрудничество в энергетической сфере Республики Корея и ряда арабских стран - экспортеров нефти Персидского залива (Саудовская Аравия, Катар, ОАЭ и Кувейт), которые являются крупнейшими поставщиками нефти в Южную Корею с 2011 г. по настоящее время.The article examines the energy cooperation of the South Korea and Persian Gulf oil exporters in the context of development of the military-political situation in the Middle East. The authors reveal the reasons why Saudi Arabia, Qatar, the UAE and Kuwait are the most important oil suppliers for the Republic of Korea since 2011 till present

The current status of orbital experiments for UHECR studies

Two types of orbital detectors of extreme energy cosmic rays are being developed nowadays: (i) TUS and KLYPVE with reflecting optical systems (mirrors) and (ii) JEM-EUSO with high-transmittance Fresnel lenses. They will cover much larger areas than existing ground-based arrays and almost uniformly monitor the celestial sphere. The TUS detector is the pioneering mission developed in SINP MSU in cooperation with several Russian and foreign institutions. It has relatively small field of view (+/-4.5 deg), which corresponds to a ground area of 6.4x10^3 sq.km. The telescope consists of a Fresnel-type mirror-concentrator (~2 sq.m) and a photo receiver (a matrix of 16x16 photomultiplier tubes). It is to be deployed on the Lomonosov satellite, and is currently at the final stage of preflight tests. Recently, SINP MSU began the KLYPVE project to be installed on board of the Russian segment of the ISS. The optical system of this detector contains a larger primary mirror (10 sq.m), which allows decreasing the energy threshold. The total effective field of view will be at least +/-14 degrees to exceed the annual exposure of the existing ground-based experiments. Several configurations of the detector are being currently considered. Finally, JEM-EUSO is a wide field of view (+/-30 deg) detector. The optics is composed of two curved double-sided Fresnel lenses with 2.65 m external diameter, a precision diffractive middle lens and a pupil. The ultraviolet photons are focused onto the focal surface, which consists of nearly 5000 multi-anode photomultipliers. It is developed by a large international collaboration. All three orbital detectors have multi-purpose character due to continuous monitoring of various atmospheric phenomena. The present status of development of the TUS and KLYPVE missions is reported, and a brief comparison of the projects with JEM-EUSO is given.Comment: 18 pages; based on the rapporteur talk given by M.I. Panasyuk at ECRS-2014; v2: a few minor language issues fixed thanks to the editor; to be published in the proceeding