5,524 research outputs found

    New nickel-base wrought superalloy with applications up to 1253 K (1800 F)

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    Alloy possesses combination of high tensile strength at low and intermediate temperatures to 1033 K with good rupture strength at high temperatures to 1255 K. Alloy has promise for turbine disk application in future gas turbine engines and for wrought integrally bladed turbine wheel; thickness and weight of disk portion of wheel could be reduced

    Many-electron radial and angular integrals in the unitary-group approach

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    An extension of work by Drake [Phys. Rev. A 18, 820 (1978)] to the treatment of radial and angular integrals occurring in N-electron systems is presented. It is shown that the essential results pertaining to two-electron systems adapted to Hylleraas coordinates also apply to many electrons when pairs of electrons are chosen to interact with each other in a spin-adapted basis set. These results are derived using graphical-analysis techniques in the context of the unitary-group approach. © 1992 The American Physical Society

    Numerical solution of the two-dimensional time-dependent multigroup equations

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    Also issued as a Ph. D. thesis in the Dept. of Nuclear Engineering, MIT, 1969"MIT-3903-1."Includes bibliographical references (leaves 60-61)Contract AT(30-1)-390

    A Search for Distant Galactic Cepheids Toward l=60

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    We present results of a survey of a 6-square-degree region near l=60, b=0 to search for distant Milky Way Cepheids. Few MW Cepheids are known at distances >~ R_0, limiting large-scale MW disk models derived from Cepheid kinematics; this work was designed to find a sample of distant Cepheids for use in such models. The survey was conducted in the V and I bands over 8 epochs, to a limiting I~=18, with a total of ~ 5 million photometric observations of ~ 1 million stars. We present a catalog of 578 high-amplitude variables discovered in this field. Cepheid candidates were selected from this catalog on the basis of variability and color change, and observed again the following season. We confirm 10 of these candidates as Cepheids with periods from 4 to 8 days, most at distances > 3 kpc. Many of the Cepheids are heavily reddened by intervening dust, some with implied extinction A_V > 10 mag. With a future addition of infrared photometry and radial velocities, these stars alone can provide a constraint on R_0 to 8%, and in conjunction with other known Cepheids should provide good estimates of the global disk potential ellipticity.Comment: 18 pages, 4 tables, 13 figures (LaTeX / AASTeX

    Normal forms and entanglement measures for multipartite quantum states

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    A general mathematical framework is presented to describe local equivalence classes of multipartite quantum states under the action of local unitary and local filtering operations. This yields multipartite generalizations of the singular value decomposition. The analysis naturally leads to the introduction of entanglement measures quantifying the multipartite entanglement (as generalizations of the concurrence and the 3-tangle), and the optimal local filtering operations maximizing these entanglement monotones are obtained. Moreover a natural extension of the definition of GHZ-states to e.g. 2×2×N2\times 2\times N systems is obtained.Comment: Proof of uniqueness of normal form adde

    Zinc-blende and wurtzite AlxGa1-xN bulk crystals grown by molecular beam epitaxy

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    There is a significant difference in the lattice parameters of GaN and AlN and for many device applications AlxGa1-xN substrates would be preferable to either GaN or AlN. We have studied the growth of free-standing zinc-blende and wurtzite AlxGa1-xN bulk crystals by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy (PA-MBE). Thick (similar to 10 mu m) zinc-blende and wurtzite AlxGa1-xN films were grown by PA-MBE on 2-in. GaAs (0 0 1) and GaAs (1 1 1)B substrates respectively and were removed from the GaAs substrate after the growth. We demonstrate that free-standing zinc-blende and wurtzite AlxGa1-xN wafers can be achieved by PA-MBE for a wide range of Al compositions. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved

    Laser Radar Measurements of Atmospheric Potassium

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    A dye laser capable of transmitting in the near infra red region of the spectrum has been constructed to be used in conjunction with the large Mark II laser system at present in existence at Kingston, Jamaica. Preliminary measurements have been obtained of concentration of atomic potassium in the 70-100 km region of the atmosphere. The data indicates the likelihood of a double peak in the height distribution. The lower peak, which is the" larger, is at a height of about 82 kIn, the upper peak is at a height of 94 kIn. Although an exact value for the scattering cross-section has not been obtained, a reasonable approximation of this parameter yields a value of about 1-15 x 10(exp 11) m(exp -2) for the column density of atomic potassium, which is in agreement with other data
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