18,616 research outputs found

    Kernel Manifold Alignment

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    We introduce a kernel method for manifold alignment (KEMA) and domain adaptation that can match an arbitrary number of data sources without needing corresponding pairs, just few labeled examples in all domains. KEMA has interesting properties: 1) it generalizes other manifold alignment methods, 2) it can align manifolds of very different complexities, performing a sort of manifold unfolding plus alignment, 3) it can define a domain-specific metric to cope with multimodal specificities, 4) it can align data spaces of different dimensionality, 5) it is robust to strong nonlinear feature deformations, and 6) it is closed-form invertible which allows transfer across-domains and data synthesis. We also present a reduced-rank version for computational efficiency and discuss the generalization performance of KEMA under Rademacher principles of stability. KEMA exhibits very good performance over competing methods in synthetic examples, visual object recognition and recognition of facial expressions tasks

    Rise and Fall of Kema Port in Sulawesi Sea Trade Routes During Colonial Period: Based on Infrastructure Data

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    Kema merupakan salah satu kecamatan di Kabupaten Minahasa Utara yang berada di pesisir selatan Sulawesi. Saat ini Kema dikenal sebagai perkampungan nelayan padat penduduk yang terbagi menjadi Kema I, Kema II, dan Kema III. Riwayat sejarah Kema sudah dikenal semenjak abad XVI oleh pelaut-pelaut Eropa yang singgah untuk mengisi air minum, kemudian berkembang hingga menjadi sebuah kota pelabuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pasang surut keberadaan pelabuhan kema dalam perdagangan global Laut Sulawesi masa kolonial berdasarkan data arkeologi dan sejarah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan arkeologi kesejarahan yang memadukan data arkeologi dengan data sejarah. Tahapan penelitian meliputi tahap pengumpulan data, analisis data, dan penarikan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya bukti-bukti arkeologis yang mengindikasikan Kema dahulu merupakan sebuah permukiman yang sudah maju, meliputi pola permukiman dan jaringan jalan, pelabuhan dan saran pendukungnya, rumah ibadah, bangunan perumahan, pasar, dan jaringan komunikasi. Bukti arkeologis dan data sejarah mengungkap bahwa Kema dikenal sebagai pelabuhan laut yang memegang peranan penting dalam perdagangan global pada masa Kolonial. Pelabuhan Kema bahkan ditetapkan sebagai salah satu pelabuhan bebas di perairan Laut Sulawesi. Peran pelabuhan Kema saat ini mengalami kemunduran, hanya sebagai pelabuhan perikanan tidak lagi sebagai pelabuhan samudera.Kema is one of the districts in Minahasa Utara Regency located on the southern coast of Sulawesi Utara. Currently, Kema is known as a densely populated fishing village which is divided into Kema Satu, Kema Dua, and Kema Tiga. Based on historical data, Kema has been known since the 16 century by European sailors who stopped to fill drinking water, then expanded into a port city. This study aims to determine the rise and fall of the existence of Kema in the global trade of the Sulawesi Sea in the colonial period based on archaeological and historical data. This study uses a historical archeology approach that combines archaeological data with historical data. Research stages include data collection phase, data analysis, and conclusion. The results indicate archaeological evidence shows that Kema was an advanced settlement, covering the settlement patterns and road networks, ports and supporting facilities, houses of worship, residential buildings, markets, and communications networks. Archaeological evidence and historical data reveal that Kema is known as a seaport that plays an important role in global trading during the Colonial period. Kema is even designated as one of the free ports in Sulawesi Sea. The role of Kema is currently declining, only as a fishing port no longer as an ocean port.

    Kontribusi Objek Wisata Pantai Firdaus Dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pendapatan Masyarakat Desa Kema II Kceamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara

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    One source of income for the villagers of North Minahasa Regency Kema II is the presence of coastal attractions of Firdaus. Tourist attraction the beach more or less has provided valuable contribution to the economy of a village community Kema II. The results of this research describe how the influence through Beach Tourism object contributions Firdaus Kema II against earnings of society. An research result of explain that there is a significant contribution of the coastal attractions of Firdaus Kema II against earnings villagers Kema II. People tend to experience increased revenues due to the visit of the domestic and foreign tourists in the beach of Firdau

    ANALISIS PENILAIAN KINERJA BANGUNAN PENGAMAN PANTAI TERHADAP PENENTUAN PRIORITAS REHABILITASI KONSTRUKSI (STUDI KASUS PANTAI KEMA DAN PANTAI LILANG)

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    Pantai Kema dan Pantai Lilang berlokasi di Sulawesi Utara, tepatnya di Desa Kema Dua, Desa Kema Tiga dan Desa Lilang, Kecamatan Kema, Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Bangunan Pantai Kema dan bangunan Pantai Lilang tentunya juga mengalami berbagai masalah seperti yang dialami oleh bangunan pantai lainnya. Hal yang harus dipahami adalah bagaimana menjaga agar bangunan pantai dapat bekerja secara optimal untuk mereduksi gelombang laut. Analisis penilaian kinerja bangunan pengaman pantai bertujuan untuk peningkatan optimasilasi dan proteksi gelombang, sedimen, pasang surut terhadap pemukiman atau bangunan dibelakangnnya. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif. Tinggi dan periode gelombang laut ekstrim dari arah selatan dengan H = 1,19 m dan T = 11.9 detik. Tipe pasang surut campuran, condong ke semi diurnal, dengan tunggang pasang setinggi 1,39 m – 1,40 m. tinggi run up sebesar 2,6 m di pantai kema dan 2,7 m dipantai Lilang yang mengakibatkan overtopping pada saat gelombang tinggi sehingga berdampak pada kinerja bangunan. Besar volume transport sedimen tahunan selama sepuluh tahun pemodelan berkisar antara 99.385 m3 terjadi di Pantai Kema dan 17.287 m3 terjadi di Pantai Lilang. Hasil dari penilaian kinerja bangunan pengaman pantai yang meliputi inventarisasi, pemantauan dan analisis data pasang surut, gelombang, pemodelan perubahan garis pantai dan sedimen transpor di Pantai Kema dan Pantai Lilang. Terdapat 25 ruas bangunan, didapatkan mayoritas dalam kondisi baik sebanyak 80 % dan  dalam kondisi cukup baik 20 % dengan saran tindakan adalah pemantauan

    Morphometric and Meristic Yellowstrip Scad Selaroides leptolepis (Cuvier, 1833) Landed at TPI Tumumpa and PPI Kema

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    This research about morphometric and meristic character of yellow stripscad. Fish samples were selected from various sizes in order to represent the various sizes of yellow stripscad that existin nature. Samples of yellow stripscad were taken from fish landed at TPI Tumumpa as many as 60 tail and PPI Kema as many as 60 tail. The purpose of this study was to determine how the morphometric and meristic character of yellow stripscad landed in TPI Tumumpa and PPI Kema. Data analysis with K-mean cluster method using SPSS 25 and Ms. Excel 2019. Yellow stripscad landed in TPI Tumumpa and PPI Kema have different morphometric character with percentage difference of 95%. For meristic character have a fairly small lavel of difference with a difference of 29%. Keywords : yellow stripscad, morphometric, meristic, TPI Tumumpa, PPI Kema. Abstrak Penelitian ini mengenai karakter morfometrik dan meristik ikan selar kuning. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel ikan akan dipilih dari berbagai macam ukuran agar dapat mewakili berbagai macam ukuran ikan selar kuning yang ada di alam. Sampel ikan selar kuning diambil dari ikan yang didaratkan di TPI Tumumpa sebanyak 60 ekor dan di PPI Kema sebanyak 60 ekor. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui bagaimana karakter morfometrik dan meristik ikan selar kuning yang didaratkan di TPI Tumumpa dan PPI Kema. Analisis data dengan metode K-mean cluster menggunakan program SPSS 25 dan Ms. Excel 2019. Ikan selar kuning yang didaratkan di TPI Tumumpa dan PPI Kema memiliki karakter morfometrik yang berbeda dengan persentase perbedaan sebesar 95%. Untuk  karakter meristiknya memiliki tingkat perbedaan yang cukup kecil dengan tingkat perbedaan sebesar 29%.  Kata- kata kunci : ikan selar kuning, morfometrik, meristik, TPI  Tumumpa, PPI Kema.

    Hubungan Antara Asupan Energi Dengan Status Gizi Pada Wanita Usia Subur Di Desa Kema II Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Uatara

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    HUBUNGAN ANTARA ASUPAN ENERGI DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR DI DESA KEMA II KECAMATAN KEMA KABUPATEN MINAHASA UATARA Melian palallo1), Nancy S.H Malonda1), Maureen I. Punuh1) 1)Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Univeritas Sam ratulangi ABSTRACT Humans need energy to sustain life to support the growth process and perform daily activities. The imbalance of energy input to the long-term ongoing needs would cause problems (Department of Nutrition and Public Health, 2012). Basic Health Research Data (Riskesdas 2013) about nutrition status of the population age (≥ 18 years) shows that nationally, about 8.7% is underweight, 13.5% is overweight and 15.4% is obese. In North Sulawesi, thin is 5.6% and 24.0% is obese. This study is conducted to determine the relationship between energy intake and nutrition status on women in fertile age at Kema II Village, Kema District North Minahasa Regency. This research is obeservasional analytic with cross sectional design. The subjects are women in fertile age at Kema II Village, Kema District North Minahasa Regency, the number of respondents to be studied is as many as 146 women in fertile age who meet the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The data tabulation uses Spearman statistical test with ɑ = 0.05 and confidence level=95%. The results shows that the majority of women in fertile age obtained an average yield of energy intake is equal to 1876.7 kcal for age 18-29 years old and 1884.9 kcal, for age 30-49 years old and the average BMI is 27.2 kg / m².Statistical analysis shows a significant relationship between energy intake and nutrition status on women in fertile age at Kema II Village, Kema District North Minahasa Regency (p = 0.000). it's recomended for Women at Kema II Village, Kema District North Minahasa Regency to increase their physical activity by exercising regularly and hey need to be given a socialization of balanced nutrition for women in fertile age and family. Keywords: Nutritional status, energy intake, women of childbearing age ABSTRAK Manusia membutuhkan energi untuk mempertahankan hidup guna menunjang proses pertumbuhan dan melakukan aktivitas harian. Ketidakseimbangan masukan energi dengan kebutuhan yang berlangsung jangka lama akan menimbulkan masalah (Departemen Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat, 2012). Data Riset Kesehatan Dasar (Riskesdas 2013) tentang status gizi penduduk usia ( ≥ 18 tahun) menunjukkan bahwa secara nasional sekitar 8,7% kurus, 13,5% berat badan lebih dan 15,4% obesitas. Di Provinsi Sulawesi Utara kurus 5,6% dan 24,0% obesitas. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara asupan energi dengan status gizi pada wanita usia subur di Desa Kema II Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian obeservasional analitik dengan rancangan cross sectional. Subjek penelitian adalah wanita usia subur di Desa Kema II Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara, jumlah responden yang akan diteliti adalah wanita usia subur sebanyak 146 orang wanita yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi. Pengolahan data menggunakan uji statistic Spearman dengan ɑ = 0,05 dan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar wanita usia subur didapat hasil rata-rata asupan energi yaitu sebesar 1876,7 kkal umur 18-29 tahun dan 1884,9 umur 30-49 tahun dan rata-rata IMT yakni sebesar 27,2 kg/m². Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang bermakna antara asupan energi dengan status gizi pada wanita usia subur di Desa Kema II Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara (p= 0,000). Bagi Wanita Usia Subur Di Desa Kema II Kecamatan Kema Kabupaten Minahasa Utara disarankan meningkatkan aktivitas fisik dengan berolahraga secara teratur serta perlu diberikan sosialisasi tentang gizi seimbang bagi wanita usia subur dan keluaraga

    FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PERILAKU KONSUMEN DALAM BERBELANJA DI MINIMARKET MODERN DI DESA KEMA

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    This study aims to determine what factors affecting consumer behaviour on shopping at modern mini markets in Kema village. This research is a quantitative-qualitative study using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). By using primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires in two ways: Google Form and printed on paper then distributed directly to 200 respondents who live in Kema and have made at least 2 purchases at mini markets in Kema, with 19 statement items that have gone through the validation process. The results of this study found that there are 3 factors affecting consumer behaviour on shopping at modern mini markets in Kema village, they are Electronic Transaction, Customer Service, and Store Appearance. Based on the Independent t-test, it was found that there was no significant difference based on gender for the three existing factors. And for the ANOVA test, it was found that there was a significant difference based on income to Electronic Transaction, but for the Customer Service and Store Appearance there was no difference based on income. Keywords: Customer Service, Electronic Transaction, Store Appearance. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen dalam berbelanja di minimarket modern di desa Kema. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif-kualitatif yang menggunakan Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). Dengan menggunakan data primer yang diperoleh dari penyebaran kuesioner dengan melalui dua cara yaitu, Google Form dan dicetak dengan kertas lalu dibagikan secara langsung kepada 200 responden yang berdomisili di desa Kema dan pernah melakukan minimal 2x pembelian di minimarket di desa Kema, dengan 19 item pernyataan yang telah melalui proses validasi terlebih dahulu. Hasil dari penelitian ini didapati bahwa terdapat 3 faktor yang terbentuk yang mempengaruhi perilaku konsumen dalam berbelanja di minimarket modern di desa Kema yaitu Faktor Electronic Transaction, Faktor Customer Service, dan Faktor Store Appearance. Berdasarkan uji Independent t-test ditemukan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan berdasarkan gender terhadap ketiga faktor yang ada. Dan untuk uji ANOVA didapati bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan berdasarkan pendapatan terhadap Faktor Electronic Transaction, tetapi untuk Faktor Customer Service dan Faktor Store Appearance tidak terdapat perbedaan berdasarkan pendapatan. Kata kunci: Customer Service, Electronic Transaction, Store Appearance

    ANALYSIS OF SERVICE QUALITY OF GO-JEK AND CUSTOMER SATISFACTION

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    This study aims to determine what factors affecting consumer behaviour on shopping at modern mini markets in Kema village. This research is a quantitative-qualitative study using Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA). By using primary data obtained from distributing questionnaires in two ways: Google Form and printed on paper then distributed directly to 200 respondents who live in Kema and have made at least 2 purchases at mini markets in Kema, with 19 statement items that have gone through the validation process. The results of this study found that there are 3 factors affecting consumer behaviour on shopping at modern mini markets in Kema village, they are Electronic Transaction, Customer Service, and Store Appearance. Based on the Independent t-test, it was found that there was no significant difference based on gender for the three existing factors. And for the ANOVA test, it was found that there was a significant difference based on income to Electronic Transaction, but for the Customer Service and Store Appearance there was no difference based on income. Keywords: Customer Service, Electronic Transaction, Store Appearance

    Sequencing the Major Mycosphaerella Pathogens of Wheat and Banana

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    Mycosphaerella is one of the largest genera of plant-pathogenic fungi with more than 1,000 named species, many of which are important pathogens causing leaf spotting diseases in a wide variety of crops including cereals, citrus, banana, eucalypts, soft fruits and horticultural crops. A few species of Mycosphaerella cause disease in humans and other vertebrates. An international project was initiated to sequence the genomes of M. graminicola and M. fijiensis, two of the most economically important pathogens of wheat and banana, respectively, along with 40,000 ESTs from M. fijiensis and the related maize pathogen Cercospora zeae-maydis. The 9x M. graminicola genome size is 39.8 Mb with chromosome sizes from 548 kb to 6 Mb and a complete circular mitochondrial genome of 43,947 bp. Our data indicate that M. graminicola has both the largest chromosome number and the smallest chromosome sizes recorded among filamentous ascomycetes. The Mycosphaerella Genomics Consortium, which was established in 2003, decided to use M. graminicola as the model to develop more genetic and genomic research on M. fijiensis. Since 2003, M. fijiensis EST sequencing has resulted in more than 30,000 ESTs, and the genome sequencing was recently finished at 7.8x. The genome size of M. fijiensis is 80% larger than that of M. graminicola. The completed mitochondrial sequence is more then twice as large, and the estimated nuclear genome size is approximately 72 Mb. The extension of the genome size of M. fijiensis seems to be mostly due to additional repeated sequences. The status of Mycosphaerella sequencing will have a significant effect on future studies aimed at the control of black leaf streak disease. The current status of both sequencing projects and other initiatives to exploit this information and to put it into a multidisciplinary approach focusing on sustainable management of the disease will be discusse
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