750 research outputs found

    Stump appendicitis.

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    Stump appendicitis is a rare and late complication following appendectomy and can often be overlooked. Our case details a 42-year-old male who presented to the Emergency Department with right-sided lower abdominal pain, nausea, and vomiting. A computed tomography scan of his abdomen and pelvis demonstrated a tubular, fluid-filled structure with surrounding inflammatory changes at the level of the patient\u27s appendectomy clips with a 2.3-cm calcified intraluminal stone. Findings were concerning for stump appendicitis with appendicolith. He was admitted and taken to the operating room for a laparoscopic stump appendectomy. Stump appendicitis should always be considered in the differential diagnosis to prevent potentially serious complications

    Bed Site Selection of Fawn Pronghorn in Custer State Park, South Dakota

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    We evaluated pronghorn (Antilocapra americana) fawn bedding site characteristics on a prairie and ponderosa pine (Pinus ponderosa) landscape interface in Custer State Park, South Dakota. We radio-marked 16 adult female pronghorn and collected bed site information from their fawns during 2007~2008. We compared bed site selection with random sites (n = 74) during 2 periods; the early hiding phase when fawns were 1 ~28 days of age (n = 23 bed sites) and the later group phase when fawns were 29~60 days of age (n = 52 bed sites). During the hiding phase fawns selected dry prairie-seminatural mixed grassland at the course-scale level; group phase fawns selected prairie dog (Cynomys ludoviciana) dominated grasslands and dry prairie-seminatural mixed grassland at the course-scale. Evaluation at the fine-scale indicated fawns during the group phase period selected bed sites that had greater forb cover and overs tory canopy cover of ponderosa pine trees compared to random sites. Management activities that promote a dynamic grassland ecosystem with patches of forb cover may enhance resources selected as bedding habitat by pronghorn fawns during the group phase period

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    https://openspace.dmacc.edu/banner_news/1282/thumbnail.jp

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    https://openspace.dmacc.edu/banner_news/1276/thumbnail.jp

    Rac Guanosine Triphosphatases Represent Integrating Molecular Therapeutic Targets for BCR-ABL-Induced Myeloproliferative Disease

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    Chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) is a clonal myeloproliferative disease (MPD) initiated by expression of the p210-BCR-ABL fusion protein. We demonstrate in a murine model of p210-BCR-ABL-induced MPD that gene targeting of Rac1 and Rac2 significantly delays or abrogates disease development. Attenuation of the disease phenotype is associated with severely diminished p210-BCR-ABL-induced downstream signaling in primary hematopoietic cells. We utilize NSC23766, a small molecule antagonist of Rac activation, to validate biochemically and functionally Rac as a molecular target in both a relevant animal model and in primary human CML cells in vitro and in a xenograft model in vivo, including in Imatinib-resistant p210-BCR-ABL disease. These data demonstrate that Rac is an additional therapeutic target in p210-BCR-ABL-mediated MPD

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    https://openspace.dmacc.edu/banner_news/1277/thumbnail.jp

    Episcopal Church of the Redeemer, Greensboro, Georgia

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    Episcopal Church of the Redeemer documentation involved creating a set of HABS (Historic American Building Survey) architectural drawings and a written historical report. The drawings and report are part of the permanent HABS collection in the Library of Congress.https://scholarworks.gsu.edu/history_heritagepreservation/1054/thumbnail.jp

    Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia in a military traumatic brain injury clinic: a quality improvement project assessing the integration of a smartphone application with behavioral treatment

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    ObjectivesWhile the association between insomnia and traumatic brain injury (TBI) is well established, TBI rehabilitation programs that focus on sleep as a primary target are limited. Cognitive behavioral therapy for insomnia (CBTi) is an effective treatment for insomnia, however; its use within TBI clinics is relatively unknown. Therefore, our aim was to evaluate the implementation of CBTi, used in conjunction with a smartphone app for insomnia, within a US military TBI program to improve care within this setting.SettingA TBI clinic at a US military installation.MethodsMHS beneficiaries underwent 6 sessions of CBTi and a 1-month post-treatment follow up session. Data was collected at each treatment session as part of routine clinical care.ResultsA total of 69 US MHS beneficiaries seen at a TBI clinic with a diagnosis of insomnia began CBTi. Attrition rate at the end of the CBTi program and 1-month posttreatment session was 35% and 48%, respectively. Results demonstrated that sleep onset latency (SOL) and wake after sleep onset (WASO) decreased during treatment (p's < 0.001). Further, symptoms reported on the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) improved during CBTi (p < 0.001).ConclusionFindings demonstrate how CBTi used in conjunction with a CBTi smartphone application can be used to effectively treat insomnia for MHS beneficiaries seeking care for TBIs. This evaluation provides the basis for further research on how CBTi may improve care within TBI programs

    Basal body stability and ciliogenesis requires the conserved component Poc1

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    Centrioles are the foundation for centrosome and cilia formation. The biogenesis of centrioles is initiated by an assembly mechanism that first synthesizes the ninefold symmetrical cartwheel and subsequently leads to a stable cylindrical microtubule scaffold that is capable of withstanding microtubule-based forces generated by centrosomes and cilia. We report that the conserved WD40 repeat domain–containing cartwheel protein Poc1 is required for the structural maintenance of centrioles in Tetrahymena thermophila. Furthermore, human Poc1B is required for primary ciliogenesis, and in zebrafish, DrPoc1B knockdown causes ciliary defects and morphological phenotypes consistent with human ciliopathies. T. thermophila Poc1 exhibits a protein incorporation profile commonly associated with structural centriole components in which the majority of Poc1 is stably incorporated during new centriole assembly. A second dynamic population assembles throughout the cell cycle. Our experiments identify novel roles for Poc1 in centriole stability and ciliogenesis
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