50 research outputs found
Leveraging networks to overcome displacement: urban internally displaced persons in the Democratic Republic of Congo
Horizon 2020(H2020)822453Effective Protection of Fundamental Rights in a pluralist worl
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(Im)possibilities of Autonomy:? Social Movements In and Beyond Capital, the State and Development
In this paper we interrogate the demand and practice of autonomy in social movements. We begin by identifying three main conceptions of autonomy: (1) autonomous practices vis-Ă -vis capital; (2) self-determination and independence from the state; and (3) alternatives to hegemonic discourses of development. We then point to limits associated with autonomy and discuss how demands for autonomy are tied up with contemporary re-organizations of: (1) the capitalist workplace, characterized by discourses of autonomy, creativity and self-management; (2) the state, which increasingly outsources public services to independent, autonomous providers, which often have a more radical, social movement history; and (3) regimes of development, which today often emphasize local practices, participation and self-determination. This capturing of autonomy reminds us that autonomy can never be fixed. Instead, social movements' demands for autonomy are embedded in specific social, economic, political and cultural contexts, giving rise to possibilities as well as impossibilities of autonomous practices
Northern Irelandâs 1968 at 50: agonism and protestant perspectives on civil rights
2018 marked the fiftieth anniversary of the seminal events of Northern Irelandâs 1968: a milestone offering up an opportunity to reassess a pivotal moment in the provinceâs recent past. This article will argue that the civil rights period has fitted into a common model of the past being used to perpetuate the divisions at the heart of Northern Irish society. It will go on to demonstrate how an innovative methodological and theoretical approach, based on oral history, education and â most crucially â agonism, has facilitated the unearthing and integration of complex and hitherto marginalised Ulster Protestant perspectives
Engaging audiences with difficult pasts: the Voices of â68 Project at the Ulster Museum, Belfast
Can history museums influence the relationship between divided communities? This paper explores why an initially modest collaboration between the authors and the Ulster Museum on the nonâviolent Northern Ireland Civil Rights Movement of 1968/69, eventually had substantial impact beyond the museumâs walls. Having placed the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Movement within the context of both the international protests of 1968 and the specific environment of Northern Ireland, particularly the virtual civil war known as the Troubles, the paper turns to the role of museums in responding to the legacy of this past, and the evolving practice of the Ulster Museum, as background to the project. The latter began as a limited intervention within an existing display, based on oral histories and underpinned by the theory of âagonismâ, proposing that divided communities must learn to live with difference. It eventually included exhibitions, workshops, school study days, curricular materials and online provision. It has directly influenced the Northern Ireland GCSE History Curriculum and been held up as an example of good practice within the provinceâs peace process. The paper discusses why the project succeeded â location within a national museum; credibility with protagonists, academics, communities and audiences; starting small; a willingness to take risks and share control; multiple perspectives; and an acceptance that not everyone will be satisfied. With a version of the Voices of 68 exhibition now installed in the Museumâs permanent gallery, the next challenges are longitudinal studies on its impact and assessing the approachâs relevance to other museums working in postâconflict societies
An integrative risk and resilience model for understanding the adaptation of immigrant-origin children and youth
We propose an integrative model for the adaptation of immigrant-origin children and youth that combines ecological with risk and resilience frameworks. Immigrant-origin children and youth are now, and will continue to be, a diverse and demographically important segment of all postindustrial nations' populations. Synthesizing evidence across psychological, educational, and sociological disciplines produced since the seminal publication of GarcĂa Coll et al.'s (1996) model, along with significant events such as a global refugee crisis, a sociopolitical "deportation nation" climate, and heightened xenophobia, we provide a model for understanding the current conditions immigrant-origin children and youth encounter as they develop. This new integrative conceptual model for addressing positive frameworks for adaptation provides a culturally relevant approach for understanding both the risks and resilience of this population. The model was designed to inform practice and future research in the service of immigrant-origin children and youth. © 2018 American Psychological Association