31 research outputs found
Cipiko Castle in KaŔtel Stari
Zbog turskih nasrtaja posjednici zemljiÅ”ta izmeÄu Splita i Trogira grade svoje utvrde na obali mora kako bi zaÅ”titili stanovniÅ”tvo i osigurali poljodjelsku proizvodnju. Trogirski plemiÄ Koriolan Cipiko sagradio je svoj kaÅ”tel 1481. godine. Na temelju povijesnih izvora, arhitektonske snimke, rezultata istraživanja i usporedbe sa sliÄnim graÄevinama izraÄena je studija prostornog razvoja kaÅ”tela Cipiko.Due to Ottoman advances land owners in the area between Split and Trogir built forts on the coast in order to protect people and agricultural production. A Trogir-based nobleman, Koriolan Cipiko, built a castle in 1481. Historical sources, architectural survey and comparative analysis with similar structures formed the basis for the creation of a document which shows a spatial development of Cipiko Castle
THE COURTROOM IN THE DEFENSIVE COURTYARD OF THE WESTERN GATE OF DIOCLETIAN\u27S PALACE
Na temelju tragova kamenih tribina koje je joÅ” 1966. otkrio Cvito
FiskoviÄ, autorica rekonstruira izgled srednjovjekovne sudnice
koja se nalazila u obrambenom dvoriÅ”tu zapadnih vrata PalaÄe. U
istom dvoriŔtu na sjevernom zidu vide se ostaci zazidane niŔe u
kojoj je vjerojatno stajao kip splitskog patrona sv. Duje. Na temelju
vidljivih ostataka, bez istražnih radova, autorica daje skicu pretpostavljenog izvornog izgleda tog arhitektonskog elementa.During the restoration works on the historical core of Split, after the Second World War, many stores in the defensive courtyard of the western gate of Diocletian\u27s palace were demolished. Cvito FiskoviÄ, who headed the restoration effort, observed traces of large steps on the bare walls, i.e. stone stands on the northern and southern sides. These traces, which were made in the rock by centuries of rain, are clearly visible today. There were five large steps on each side, 36 cm tall and 60 cm wide, which spanned the 9 m long space. There were probably smaller steps running up the middle of each side for easier access.
According to Cvito FiskoviÄ, the defensive courtyard of the western gates of the Palace, along with its stone stands, was used as a courtroom, a fact confirmed by historic sources. The stands were removed in the middle of the 17th century, and stores were built in their place.
Above the stands, near the middle of the northern wall of the defensive courtyard, the remains of niches, whose stone elements were largely carved when the aforementioned stores were built, can be seen. However, careful study and some additional photo editing have revealed decorations on nearly every stone element, which is sufficient to create a reasonable sketch of their original appearance. This architectural element consisted of a niche in its upper portion, which likely contained the statue of St. Domnius (Split\u27s patron saint, colloquially Saint Duje), and a plate in its lower one, which had either an inscription or a relief on it. According to its stylistic characteristics, it can be ascribed to Mannerism, or more specifically, the end of the 16th century.
Upcoming restoration works, which are being planned by the Service for the Old City Core in the western defensive courtyard of the Palace, represent an opportunity for more detailed research on the elements described in this work, as well as finding a better way to present them. It is an opportunity to consider the idea of erecting a statue of St. Domnius in the niche, where it likely used to stand, because Split lacks even a single statue of its patron saint
Venetian Castle in Split; Construction and Transformations
Nakon Å”to su poÄetkom 15. stoljeÄa MleÄani zavladali Dalmacijom u veÄim su gradovima sagradili kaÅ”tele. Splitski je kaÅ”tel sagraÄen 1441. godine i do danas se saÄuvao samo djelomiÄno. Na temelju znanstvene obrade dosad objavljenih radova, povijesnih izvora i rezultata arheoloÅ”kih istraživanja autorica iznosi nove spoznaje o izgradnji i preobrazbi te graÄevine i daje prostorne rekonstrukcije kaÅ”tela u pet karakteristiÄnih povijesnih faza.After conquering Dalmatia in the 15th century, Venetians used to put up castles in large towns. The Split castle was built in 1441 and has been only partially preserved. This paper presents a research on the construction and transformation of this structure including its spatial reconstruction in five distinct stages of its history. The research is based on the already existing papers on this topic, the historical sources and archaeological research
The Roman staircases next to the mainland gates of Diocletianās palace
IstraživaÄi Dioklecijanove palaÄe su joÅ” davno uoÄili da su s obje strane kopnenih vrata postojala antiÄka stubiÅ”ta kojima se penjalo na gornji kat graÄevina položenih uz perimetralne
zidove. MeÄutim, svatko od njih je imao razliÄitu predodžbu njihova izgleda. U ovom Äe se radu, po prvi put, na temelju novih nalaza, rekonstruirati kako su izvorno izgledala ta antiÄka stubiÅ”ta.Researchers into Diocletianās Palace have long observed that Roman staircases existed on both sides of the mainland gates. They led to the upper floor of the buildings located along the perimeter walls of the Palace. However, those researchers had a different notions of their appearance. In this paper, the original appearance of the Roman staircases shall be reconstructed for the first time on the basis of new finds
A hoard of late antique coins from Dugopolje
U radu je obraÄena ostava kasnoantiÄkog novca iz 4. stoljeÄa.
Ostava je pronaÄena 1905. godine u blizini crkve sv. Mihovila
u Dugopolju. Sastoji se od 38 komada bronÄanog novca
koji je kataloÅ”ki obraÄen prema carevima u Äije su ime kovani.
Zastupljena su tri cara: Konstans (Flavius Julius Constans), Konstancije
II. (Flavius Julius Constantius) i Vetranion. S obzirom na
stupanj oÄuvanosti 26 komada novca bilo je moguÄe preciznije
determinirati, dok kod preostalih, zbog loÅ”e oÄuvanosti, istroÅ”enosti
te oÅ”teÄenja korozijom to nije bilo moguÄe.The paper presents a hoard of late antique coins from the
4th century. The hoard was discovered in 1905 near the church
of St. Michael in Dugopolje. It consists of 38 pieces of bronze
coins, catalogued by the emperors they were struck under.
Three emperors are represented: Constans (Flavius Julius Constans),
Constantius II (Flavius Julius Constantius), and Vetranio.
Given the degree of preservation of 26 coin pieces, it was possible
to identify them more precisely, unlike the rest, due to
poor preservation, wear and corrosion damage
Spatial Development of the Southeast Part of Diocletianās Palace*
JugoistoÄni dio Dioklecijanove palaÄe razvijao se drugaÄije od ostalih njezinih dijelova te je stoga drugaÄije tretiran u radovima oÄuvanja i obnove. Srednjovjekovni nadbiskupski posjed koristio se antiÄkim prostorijama koje su se veÄim dijelom oÄuvale sve do poÄetka XVI. stoljeÄa. RuÅ”enjem nadbiskupske palaÄe nad zasutim je podrumima nastao slobodan prostor koji se od druge polovice XVI. stoljeÄa nadalje postupno izgraÄuje. Ta novija izgradnja nije vezana za antiÄki raster podruma. Temeljenje dijelom na nasipu, a dijelom na antiÄkim supstrukcijama utjecalo je na stabilnost graÄevina koje su u XX. stoljeÄu u ruÅ”evnom stanju.The southeast part of Diocletian\u27s Palace developed in a different way from the other parts, and it was thus treated differently in conservation and restoration. The medieval archbishopric used the Roman halls and they were mostly preserved until the early 16th century. When the archbishop\u27s palace, that stood above the filled-in basements, was pulled down the ensuing empty space was gradually built up after the second half of the 16th century. This newer construction ignored the classical grid of the basements. The buildings were partly founded on the rubble of the fill, and partly on the Roman substructures, which affected their stability so that were in a ruinous state in the 20th century
The Cement Factory and the Workersā Housing Development in Ravnice near OmiÅ”
Älanak prikazuje stoljetnu povijest cementne industrije u okolici OmiÅ”a, smjeÅ”tajuÄi ju u regionalni kontekst. Godine 1908. domaÄi poduzetnici grade tvornicu u Ravnicama. ViÅ”e puta mijenjajuÄi vlasnike, tvornica je proizvodila cement do 1983. godine, a 2006. je sruÅ”ena radi izgradnje turistiÄkog naselja. Nakon ruÅ”enja ostali su tragovi u Å”irem krajoliku - stambeno tvorniÄko naselje, operativna obala te tupinolomi.This paper presents a hundred-year old history of a cement factory from the surroundings of OmiÅ” in its regional context. It was built in Ravnice in 1908 by the local entrepreneurs. The factory changed hands several times until it finally closed down in 1983. In 2006 it was demolished and replaced by a tourist apartment development but its traces have remained in its wider surroundings - the workersā housing development, operational quay and clay pits
Mramorne obloge Dioklecijanove palaÄe u Splitu
Interijeri reprezentativnih graÄevina unutar Dioklecijanove palaÄe bili su bogato ukraÅ”eni mozaicima, freskama i mramornim oblogama. Od mramornih obloga do danas su se saÄuvali samo manji ulomci i to uglavnom u arheoloÅ”kim slojevima u južnoj polovini PalaÄe: u carevom stanu i u kupatilima.
Jedina obloga koja se velikim dijelom saÄuvala in situ jest pod careva mauzoleja.
Prema vizualnim analizama materijala od kojih su obloge izraÄene, može se prepoznati nekoliko vrsta bijelog mramora i viÅ”e od 20 razliÄitih vrsta obojenih mramora. Prema obliku razlikujemo vijence, profilirane ploÄe, razdjelne ploÄe i ploÄe raznih debljina u obliku trokuta, kvadrata, romba, trapeza, deltoida i složenih formi