Features of assessment of levels of acmeological competence among future shipping navigators in the process of learning activities

The article is devoted to the problem of assessing the effectiveness of the formation of acmeological competence of future navigators in the process of their professional training. And taking into account the specifics of their professional activities, the main objects of pedagogical diagnostics of the formation of the level of acmeological competence of future navigators are: acme-awareness, acme-praxis, acme-quality, acme-ability, acme-properties, value orientations and motivation, activity of interaction with the external environment, the effectiveness of subject-cognitive activity. The key in pedagogical measurement is the definition of assessment criteria corresponding to the indicators of the named education. According to the main provisions of the theory of pedagogical measurement, the article highlights the criteria for the formation of the acmeological competence of future navigators with the corresponding indicators of their manifestation, the distribution of which is determined by: motivational, cognitive, praxeological and personal criteria, makes it possible to effectively evaluate the corresponding complexes of indicators of the state of formation of acmeological competence. In addition, in the course of the study, a three-level system of forming the acmeological competence of future navigators was propaned: low, medium and high. Where the highest level of formation of acmeological competence is characterized as - the level of actual "acme", which future navigators must achieve in their personal and professional development while studying in educational institutions

The Study Of Quality And Safety Parameters Of The Special Vodka Of Native Production

Insofar as country is in unstable situation, many goods and products of the low quality and falsified ones appeared on the native market. Excise alcohol production is the most beneficial for falsification, because its profitability is very high.Among alcohol drinks vodka stays the most popular one that is produced in large scales. Last time the consumption of alcohol drinks increased by 22 %, so, the efforts of consumption policy must be directed on the rise of culture of drinking behavior and prophylaxis strategy.The parameters of quality and safety of the special vodka of TM “Home rye pervak” are studied. The normative documents that regulate quality of the special vodka in Ukraine are analyzed. There were studied organoleptic, physical-chemical parameters and safety of the special vodka of TM “Home rye pervak” made by LTD “UDK” (Poltava, Ukraine).It was established, that special vodka of TM “Home rye pervak” made by Ukrainian producer “UDK” corresponds to all requirements of the national standard of Ukraine as to physical-chemical parameters and the ones of safety

Систематика, морфологія та біохімічні особливості рослин роду Euphorbia L. (Euphorbiaceae)

The literary sources, describing taxonomic history of Euphorbieae tribe, in particular genus Euphorbia, have been thoroughly analyzed. Systematic division of these taxons changed repeatedly because of generous amount of specious and their cosmopolitan distribution. Neither of classifications offered to date coincides with the molecular data analysis directed to study their phylogenic cognation. The literary sources on morphology of inflorescence, fruit, anatomy of lacticifers and biochemical composition of milk juice have been also analyzed. It is evident that the features of anatomic structure of shoots in connection with different ecological and climatic conditions of sprouting to date have not been studied enough.Проаналізовано літературні джерела, присвячені історії таксономії триби Euphorbieae і зокрема роду Euphorbia. Систематичний розподіл цих таксонів неодноразово змінювався, зважаючи на велику кількість видів та їхнє космополітичне поширення. Жодна із запропонованих раніше класифікацій не відповідає результатам аналізу молекулярних даних щодо філогенетичної спорідненості видів. Також проаналізовано літературні дані щодо морфології суцвіття, плоду, анатомії молочних судин і біохімічного складу молочного соку. Встановлено, що особливості анатомічної будови пагонів залежно від еколого-кліматичних умов зростання вивчено недостатньо

THE STUDY OF QUALITY AND SAFETY PARAMETERS OF THE SPECIAL VODKA OF NATIVE PRODUCTION

Insofar as country is in unstable situation, many goods and products of the low quality and falsified ones appeared on the native market. Excise alcohol production is the most beneficial for falsification, because its profitability is very high.Among alcohol drinks vodka stays the most popular one that is produced in large scales. Last time the consumption of alcohol drinks increased by 22 %, so, the efforts of consumption policy must be directed on the rise of culture of drinking behavior and prophylaxis strategy.The parameters of quality and safety of the special vodka of TM “Home rye pervak” are studied. The normative documents that regulate quality of the special vodka in Ukraine are analyzed. There were studied organoleptic, physical-chemical parameters and safety of the special vodka of TM “Home rye pervak” made by LTD “UDK” (Poltava, Ukraine).It was established, that special vodka of TM “Home rye pervak” made by Ukrainian producer “UDK” corresponds to all requirements of the national standard of Ukraine as to physical-chemical parameters and the ones of safety

Taxation of military fee in Ukraine

The law "About the changes in the Tax code of Ukraine and other legal acts" (August 3, 2014) introduced the new war tax payment which is applying to the incomes in the form of salary and other profits, compensatory payments, including awards and prizes which are gained in the context of employer-employee relationship as well as from the civil contracts, prizes from the lottery, the prizes gained through winning in the gambling games excluding the sum of the tax on the private individuals incomes (PDFO), unified social tax, insurance payments. It is important to indicate who the war taxpayers are. Basically the persons obliged to pay the PDFO are also the war tax payers; so they are: individuals - residents; individuals - residents who receive income from sources in Ukraine; the tax agents to whom paragraphs 14.1.180 CLE refer the legal entities (their subsidiaries, affiliates, other subdivisions), self-employed persons of non-residents - legal entities, investors (operators) that pay income to individuals

W sprawie charakterystyki form i metod stosowania przymusu administracyjnego przez organy narodowej Policji Ukrainy

Калашнік, В. До характеристики форм та методів застосування адміністративного примусу органами Національної поліції України / Володимир Калашнік // Knowledge, Education, Law, Management. – 2021. – Vol. 2, № 2 (38). – P. 113-117. - DOI: https://doi.org/10.51647/kelm.2021.2.2.19.Зазначено, що створення Національної поліції стало важливим кроком на шляху реформування правоохоронного сектору нашої держави. Водночас поліція як сервісний орган, який працює з населенням на засадах партнерства, у своїй діяльності реалізує низку заходів, які, серед іншого, мають адміністративно-примусовий характер. Розкрито зміст форм і методів застосування адміністративного примусу органами Національної поліції України. У статті, спираючись на аналіз наукових поглядів учених, опрацьовано зміст і особливості поняття «форма». Запропоновано авторське визначення терміна «форми застосування адміністративного примусу в діяльності Національної поліції». Охарактеризовано зміст та значення терміна «метод», а також його трактування залежно від форми адміністративного примусу. Наведено визначення методів застосування адміністративного примусу в діяльності поліції, а також наведено їх перелік.The relevance of the article is that the creation of the National Police was an important step towards reforming the law enforcement sector of our state. At the same time, declaring the police a service body that works with the population on a partnership basis, in its activities, it implements a number of measures, including administrative and coercive. The purpose of the article is to clarify the scope and disclose the content of forms and methods of application of administrative coercion by the National Police of Ukraine. The article, based on the analysis of scientific views of scientists, elaborates the content and features of the concept of “form”. The author’s definition of the term “forms of application of administrative coercion in the activities of the National Police” is proposed. The meaning and significance of the term “method” are described, as well as its interpretation depending on the form of administrative coercion. The definition of methods of application of administrative coercion in police activity is given, and also their list is given.Отмечено, что создание Национальной полиции стало важным шагом на пути реформирования правоохранительного сектора нашего государства. В то же время полиция как сервисный орган, работающий с населением на основе партнерства, в своей деятельности реализует ряд мер, которые, среди прочего, носят административно-принудительный характер. Раскрыты содержание форм и методов применения административного принуждения органами Национальной полиции Украины. В статье, опираясь на анализ научных взглядов ученых, проработаны содержание и особенности понятия «форма». Предложено авторское определение термина "формы применения административного принуждения в деятельности Национальной полиции". Охарактеризованы содержание и значение термина «метод», а также его трактовка в зависимости от формы административного принуждения. Приведено определение методов применения административного принуждения в деятельности полиции, а также приведен их перечень

Influence of the rock massif physical properties variability on the localization of its disturbances with GPR

An integrated approach to studying the influence of the physical properties of a rock mass on the localization of its disturbances by GPR sounding is considered. The performed studies have established that, during GPR sounding of rock masses, there is a distortion of the induced electromagnetic field in areas with different physical properties of rocks (such as: massif heterogeneity, rock fracturing, zones of increased water saturation, etc.). Regularities in the formation of wave patterns of GPR model data (changes in the in-phase axes and amplitude characteristics of the signal) of a rock mass containing structural inhomogeneities are revealed. During GPR sounding of such a rock mass, reflections from the edge parts of inhomogeneities appear in the wave patterns in the form of branches of hyperbolas. The intensity of the wave field distortion is determined by the contrast of the physical properties of rocks, as well as the spatial orientation and depth of heterogeneities, which is a key parameter of GPR sounding. It has been established that the variability of the physical properties of rocks in a rock mass near faults introduces significant distortions in the parameters determined by GPR sounding, including the angle of incidence of faults

Нестача питної води, як одна з основних проблем людства

Калашник Ю. В. Нестача питної води, як одна з основних проблем людства / Ю. В. Калашник // Міжнародні читання з міжнародного права пам’яті професора П.Є. Казанського : матер. третьої міжнар. наук. конф. (м. Одеса, 2–3 листопада 2012 р.) / відп. за випуск М. І. Пашковський ; НУ «ОЮА». – Одеса : Фенікс, 2012. – С. 548-551.Право на воду, як одне з найголовніших прав людини, констатує в своїй роботі автор, було визнано світовою спільнотою у ХХІ столітті, так Всесвітня організа- ція охорони здоров’я визначаючи критерії якості життя, поставила фактор води на перше місце. У 2002 році Міжнародна комісія з економічних, соціальних та культурних прав затвердила Коментар 15 в якому зазначено: «Кожний має право на адекватну кількість безпечної води необхідної для: запобігання смерті від зневоднення, зниження ризику від хвороб, пов’язаних з водою, і забезпечення во- доспоживання, приготування їжі та дотримання правил особистої та домашньої гігієни». Як дотримуються ці права і які є проблеми і висвітлює автор в статті

Identifying sources of resistance to late blight and black scurf, and other economically useful traits among interspecific potato hybrids

Background. This publication presents the results of a four-year (2016–2019) study undertaken to assess potato hybrids from the nurseries of preliminary tests and the nursery of the second tuber generation for their resistance to Phytophthora infestans (Mont.) de Bary and Rhizoctonia solani J.G. Kühn in the environments of Leningrad Province. Potato forms with a set of economically useful traits were identified as promising source material for further breeding.Materials and methods. The study covered the interspecific hybrids developed on the basis of the following species: Solanum vernei Bitt. et Wittm., S. megistacrolobum Bitt., S. chacoense Bitt., S. demissum Lindl., S. verrucosum Schelechtd., S. stoloniferum Schlechtd., S. polytrichon Rydb., S. andigenum Yuz. et Buk., S. rybinii Yuz. et Buk., and S. tuberosum Lindl. Late blight and black scurf resistance tests were performed using the methods approved for the potato selection technology.Results and conclusions. The possibility to select potato genotypes with high and medium resistance of their tops and tubers was ascertained under severe natural infection with P. infestans and R. solani. In the preliminary test nursery, from 4.0 to 62.0% of the tested accessions demonstrated high plant top resistance to late blight, and from 21.6 to 58.0% possessed tuber resistance. The analysis of resistance to black scurf showed that the average score for several years in the preliminary test nursery ranged from 6.3 to 7.6 points (the scale from 9 down to 1), while the percentage of highly resistant accessions was in the range of 25.9–70.7%. In the nursery of the second tuber generation, the average resistance across the years of study varied from 6.3 to 7.8 points, with the percentage of highly resistant hybrids ranging from 27.0 to 87.1%. The selected hybrids were distinguished by their increased productivity (31.4–42.9 t/ha), high marketability of tubers (89–98%), and dry matter content (16.6–19.5%). Source material with a set of economically useful features promising for breeding was identified