Analisis Permintaan Objek Wisata Pantai Bandengan, Kabupaten Jepara

Bandengan beach located in the district of Jepara, Central Java, is one of the coastal tourism potential to be developed. Proven in the last three years 2012 -2014 has the largest traffic levels in the district of Jepara, but the growth rate of visit declined. This study aims to determine whether the variable cost of the journey, the cost of other attractions, income, working hours, distance and age affect the demand for visits to Bandengan Beach The sample used in this study as many as 100 tourists visiting the beach Bandengan using techniques accidentalsampling, ie randomly interviewed tourists who visit the beach Bandengan. The data used are primary data based on questionnaires. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression. According to analysis carried out showed that the variables that significantly affect demand Bandengan Beach attraction is the variable cost of other (Kartini Beach), distance and age

ANALISIS WILLINGNESS TO PAY MENUJU PELESTARIAN EKOSISTEM WISATA BAHARI KARIMUNJAWA, JAWA TENGAH

Karimunjawa National Park is one of tourism object in Central Java-based preservation / conservation. Natural conditions are very beautiful with amazing coral reefs become its own attraction for the tourists to come visit. But along with the increasing human activities in Karimunjawa National Park Karimunjawa National Park environmental quality has declined. This can be seen from the condition of the beach there are a lot of garbage. Karimjawa National Park currently require very large cost in the conservation Natural Resources and Ecosystems. Karimunjawa National Park has a very small reception so burdening the country for the cost of conservation, it is appropriate that the National Park visitor karimunjawa contribute to pay in Karimunjawa National Park conservation efforts in order not to burden the country. This study aims to determine the amount of willingness to pay (Willingness to Pay) by the method of Contingent Valuation Method (CVM). The research was conducted indepth interview to 128 visitors in Karimunjawa National Park with payment card method . The advantage of this method provide a stimulus that can help respondents to think more clearly about the payment of the maximum WTP. Characteristics of respondents indicated that the majority of visitors are women, aged 25-31 years. Perception of visitors to the National Park Karimunjawa that mostly visitors concerned to sustainability Karimunjawa National Park and are willing to pay in the conservation effort.Contingent Valuation Method Results showed that willingness to pay / Willingness to Pay visitors Karimunjawa National Park has an average of Rp Rp 135.390,00 and with a total value of Willingness to Pay Rp 215.890.000,00. The average value and the total WTP can be used as a reference in determining the retribution which can then be used as a fund to implement environmental conservation Karimunjawa National Park

ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PRODUKSI USAHA PETERNAKAN AYAM RAS PETELUR DI KECAMATAN BEJEN KABUPATEN TEMANGGUNG

Bejen subdistrict is one of the region ' s producers areas chicken eggs ras in Temanggung regency. Development of a chicken farm laying experience various problems that productivity eggs are still low. This research aims to analyze the factors that affect the production of farm chicken laying in Bejen Subdistrict Temangggung Regency. The variables used in this research is the seed , feed , spacious cages , vaccines , vitamins and medications , and labor. This research used primary data through interviews to laying a chicken farmers using questionnaires and secondary data as supporting research. Data were analyzed by multiple regression. The result showed that the variables of seed, Feed, broad home, the vaccine, vitamins and a drug, and labor have a significant positive effect on the amount of production of chicken eggs in Bejen Subdistrct Temanggung Regency. Result of F-test showed that as a simoultaneusly, independent variable in concomitantly may showed its influence eggs chicken ras produce. The R2 value as by 0,986 had means that 98,6 percent produce the explainable eggs chicken ras by variable seed, Feed, broad home, the vaccine, vitamins and a drug, and labor. While the remainder, that is by 1,4 percent was explained by external causes. Return to Scale the result is equal to 1,062. This indicates that the farm chickens ras laying in Bejen Subdistrict Temanggung Regency following the rule of increasing return to scale, it means that the business of breeding chickens ras laying in Bejen Subistrict Temanggung Regency need the addition of the expansion effort

ANALISIS PENGARUH ANGKA HARAPAN HIDUP, PDRB PER KAPITA, DAN JUMLAH PENGANGGURAN TERHADAP JUMLAH PENDUDUK MISKIN DI PROVINSI BANTEN

Regional economic development is a major goal in improving local communities to have more decent life like other people and poverty is a complex problem that is often faced by developing countries such as Indonesia . There are a variety of interrelated factors , such as income levels , unemployment , health , education , access to goods and services , location, geography , gender , and neighborhood locations . Banten Province is an autonomous region formed under Law No. 23 of 2000. Before becoming the province of Banten part of West Java Province . This study aims to analyze how and how much influence the life expectancy at birth , GDP per capita , and the number of unemployed to the number of poor people in Banten Province in 2012. The method of analysis in this study using multiple linear regression analysis with Ordinary Least Square method (OLS) which use data between space (cross section) District / Municipality in Banten Province in 2012 with the help of software Eviews 4.1 Results from this study indicate that the variable Participation Health significant negative effect on the number of poor people in the province of Banten , GDP per capita does not significantly influence the number of poor people in the province of Banten , and unemployment is positive and significant impact on the number of poor people in the province of Banten

PUBLIC SECTOR EFFICIENCY IN INDONESIA (FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION ERA, 2001 –2008

While many developing countries have devolved public responsibilities to local governments in recent years, some studies have examined whether decentralizationactually leads to greater public sector allocation efficiency. This paper approaches this question by assessing the efficiency of government expenditure on public sector underfiscal decentralization. The area of public expenditure is of great importance making the findings have strong implications with regard to public sector efficiency.We compute public sector performance (PSP) and public sector efficiency (PSE) indicators, comprising of composite and 9 sub indicators, for 33 provinces in Indonesia.The first 6 sub indicators are opportunity indicators that take into account education, health outcomes, poverty, gender equality, quality of public infrastructure (transportationand energy). 3 order indicators reflect the standard musgravian tasks for the government: allocation, distribution, and stabilization. The input and output efficiency of public sectors across provinces is then measured using a non-parametric production frontier technique.Free Disposable Hull (FDH) analysis is used to estimate the extent of slack in government expenditures. The study finds significant differences in PSP and PSE, which suggests alarge potential for expenditure savings in many provinces. All these findings suggest diminishing marginal products of higher public spending.We also estimate a semi parametric model of the public sector production process by regressing FDH analysis output scores on non discretionary variables using the Tobit procedure. We show that inefficiency is strongly related to GDP per capita, human development index, and degree of fiscal dependence. The central message of this paper is that increasing budgetary allocations for public sector may not be the only or most effective way to increase public sector outcome, and that more attention should be given to increasing the efficiency of expenditure.Keywords: fiscal decentralization public sector performance, public sector efficiency, free disposable hull, Tobi

PROFIL PERIKANAN TANGKAP DAN STRATEGI PENGELOLAAN SUMBERDAYA PERIKANAN TANGKAP DI KARIMUNJAWA, JAWA TENGAH

Karimunjawa is one of a district in Jepara are an archipelago, located in the North of the Java Sea. With the increasing growth of population and economic needs of the surrounding community, it will increase the pressure on the resource condition in Karimunjawa. The pressure in the form of threat to existing resources and protected such as a protected species of fish, coral reefs, human resources activities such as the use of a compressor and not environmentally friendly fishing gear. The fish auction place in Karimunjawa is long inactive so that the fishers sell their catches to a middleman who able control the price of fish unilaterally, in addition, the unavailability of good database and makes monitoring the capture fisheries cannot be monitored optimally, so that the sustainability of fisheries resources is not known definitely, so that the management of the utilization of fish resources needed to avoid damage to the ecosystem and overfishing which able causing pressure on the fishery resources that able causing the degradation of fisheries resources. The main objective of the study is to obtain the profile study capture fisheries to explore the model of good fishery management with statistic descriptive methods and formulating management strategies of sustainable fisheries resources by the method of Analysis Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results of this study are some communities of Karimunjawa working as a fishers, amounting to 1,262 people, some fisher are members of the majority fishermen group and fishermen use environmentally friendly fishing gear, such as hand line, but there are still fishers who use the compressor. Capture fisheries production in 2013 and 2014 that lead to the types of mackerel tuna, mackerel and anchovy. Conditions of fish auction place are inactive so that the fishers sell them to middlemen and then mostly shipped to Jepara city and then be distributed to Semarang city and Jakarta city. A Management of Agreement in facing the current fishing conditions are law enforcement, monitoring and intensive supervision, coral reef rehabilitation, the socialization of regulation the size of fish caught, and diversification of livelihoods. The AHP analysis results showed that the main strategy of top in the first capture fisheries management is to create and maintain the condition of the ecosystem in which breeding fish resources with the conservation of coral reefs and make a fish apartments, the second, by making the accurate database which describes the number of types of fish caught and the number of trips, due to the very limited data available due to the fish auction place has been inactive so that the statistical registrar have difficulty record the fishing activities in Karimunjawa

ANALISIS KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN KE OBYEK WISATA TAMAN MARGASATWA DI KOTA SEMARANG

The objective of this research was to find out factors affecting the number of tourists visiting request to Taman Margasatwa tourist object in order to find out the influence of those factors on the demand of tourist visits to Taman Margasatwa tourist object. Those factors include: revenue, cost of a visit to a tourist attraction, distance, hours of work, age, education and gender. This research took a sample of 100 people chosen by chance ( accidental ) at the time of the survey. Collecting data using questionnaires. Analysis of data using Tobit regression (censored regression). The results showed the seven variables that were analyzed, contained six significant variables those are the respondent’s income, travel expenses, working hours, age and education. Variable cost of trips to attractions, spacing, hours of work, and education negatively affect the frequency of visits while income and age are positively effect on the frequency of visits. Gender variable have no significant effect on the frequency of visits to Taman Margasatwa tourist object in Semarang Cit

ANALISIS JUMLAH KUNJUNGAN WISATAWAN NUSANTARA KE OBYEK WISATA GOA KREO DI KOTA SEMARANG

Goa Kreo has its own uniqueness and potential if developed for attracting tourist’s interest to make a travel tour to Semarang City. However, quantity of tourist visits to this tourism site tends to decline during 2009-2014 period if compared to total amount of tourist visits in Semarang City during that period. Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect from variable of monthly income, variable of travel cost to Goa Kreo tourism site, variabel of age, variabel of working time, variable of opinion regarding the tourism site’s facilities, and variable of opinion regarding the tourism site’s attractiveness toward quantity of tourist visits to Goa Kreo tourism site. Sampling method in this study using nonprobability sampling with quota accidental sampling method. This study takes 100 respondents who are visiting Goa Kreo tourism site as sample. The method used is Tobit regrresion method. Parameter test uses partial significant test and simultaneousy significant test for knowing the effect between independent variables toward dependent variable. The study result shows variable of monthly income, variable of age, variable of opinion regarding the tourism site’s facilities, and variable of opinion regarding tourism site’s attractiveness have positive coefficients, while variable of travel cost to Goa Kreo tourism site and variable of working time have negative coefficients. The significant variables i.e. variable of travel cost to Goa Kreo tourism site and variable of opinion regarding the tourism site’s attractiveness, while the other four variables are insignificant