Penelitian dan pengkajian naskah kuno daerah jambi i

Buku ini berisi tentang Penelitian dan pengkajian naskah kuno daerah jambi yang meliputi transliterasi, penerjemahan dan analisa isi

Pengujian Viabilitas dan Vigor Benih Kecipir (Psophocarpus tetragonolobus L.)

Tanaman kecipir merupakan sayuran indigenous yang potensial sebagai tanaman pendamping dalam memenuhi kebutuhan nasional terhadap kedelai. Produksi benih kecipir secara terus menerus diupayakan melalui pengujian benih. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari metode penanaman benih dan media yang terbaik dalam pengujian viabilitas dan vigor benih kecipir. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Laboratorium Penyimpanan dan Pengujian Mutu Benih IPB pada bulan September 2015 – Januari 2016. Metode penanaman benih pada kertas CD 2 baris, CD 5 baris dan kertas merang 2 baris dapat digunakan sebagai metode penanaman pada pengujian benih kecipir karena menghasilkan potensi tumbuh maksimum, daya berkecambah, bobot kering kecambah normal, indeks vigor dan kecepatan tumbuh yang tinggi. Metode penanaman pada media pasir (top sand) dapat digunakan pada pengujian benih tidak menggunakan substrat kertas. Korelasi positif terjadi antara tolok ukur daya berkecambah terhadap bobot kering kecambah normal, dan indeks vigor terhadap kecepatan tumbuh. Hal ini mengindikasikan bahwa dengan metode penanaman yang dilakukan, kita dapat memprediksi nilai salah satu tolok ukur dengan mengetahui nilai tolok ukur lainnya

Daya Simpan Benih Jabon Putih [Neolamarckia Cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser] Berdasarkan Populasi Dan Karakteristik Benih (Seed Storability of Jabon Putih [Neolamarckia Cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser] Base on Populations and Seed Characteristics)

Jabon putih [Neolamarckia cadamba (Roxb.) Bosser] has been cultivated in large scale. However it is constrained by the availability of high quality seeds and seed storability information. This study aimed to identify seed storability of jabon putih based on populations and seed morpho-physiological characteristics. Seeds were collected from eight populations, located in eight provinces. Population was a single factor in a completely randomized design for testing the germination characteristics (germination capacity, germination uniformity, germination speed, mean germination time and germination value) before and after storage. Geo-climate and soil macro elements were used as parameters to examine the correlation between environmental factors and seed characteristics before and after storage. Population was significantly correlated with germination characteristics, before and after storage for 54 months. The results indicated that seeds from Pomalaa population had the best germination characteristics, while those from Ogan Kemiring Ilir had the worst germination characteristics. Based on moisture content and storability, jabon putih seed could be categorized as orthodox that can be stored in long time at low temperatures with low moisture content. Geo-climate and soil macro element were not significantly correlated with germination. This result indicated that genetic factor had high contribution to seed storability of jabon putih

Kajian dan analisa undang undang piagam dan kisah negeri jambi

Naskah Undang-undang Piagam dan Kisah Negeri Jambi yang menjadi sumber penelitian dan kajian ini, adalah suatu naskah yang ditulis oleh Oemar Ngebi Sutho Dilago Periai Rajo Saro. Naskah ini berisi tentang adat-istiadat Jambi, undang-undang Negeri Jambi, berikut memuat segala peraturan yang sedang berlaku pada waktu itu. Di samping itu memuat pula sanksi hukum, baik menurut hukum adat maupun hukum Islam

The Improving Vigor of White Jabon Seeds after Storage for 4.5 Years Using Gamma Ray Irradiation

Low dosage gamma ray iradiation has a potency to improve the seed germination by increasing of enzimatic activities, cell division, stimulating of responsive genes to auksin and improving of seed metabolism. The aim of the research was to identify seed storability of white jabon (Neolamarckia cadamba) and to find out the effective gamma ray irradiation dosages to increase the seed vigor. Seeds were collected from 4 populations (Alas Puwo, Kampar, Batu Hijau, dan Pomalaa) and were stored for 4,5 years. Randomized completely design was used to analysis seed storability and the effect of irradiation dosages ((0, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, 80, 90, 100 Gy) on the parameters of seed germination and seedling growth. The result showed that seed storage for 4.5 years generally caused the decrease of seed viability and vigor, except for seeds from Batu Hijau.Seed moisture content decreased significantly to 4.08-4.87percent. Gamma ray irradiation provided different responses on the seed origin.Irradiation was only effetive to improve germination with an initial seed germination more than 40 percent. Overall, dose of 40 Gy was able to improve seed vigor and seedling growth so that it can be applied to increase vigor of white jabon seeds

PENGARUH APLIKASI ASAM GIBERELIN (GA3) TERHADAP HASIL BENIH PADI HIBRIDA

The Effect of Giberelin Acid (GA3) Application to Seed Yield of Hybrid Rice. Seed yield of rice hybrid on three line system has weakness in panicle exertion and outcrossing that cause low yield.  GA3 has been proved to increase the seed set through increasing panicle exertion and improved outcrossing. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of GA3 application to increase seed yield of hybrid rice (F1). The study was conducted in Singamerta Experimental Farm, Banten Assesment Institute for Agricultural Technology from May to October 2013. The experiment was arranged in a split plot designed with four replications. The main plot were parental lines (cytoplasmic male sterility/CMS and restorer/R) of hybrid i.e. HIPA 8 (A1 and BP51-1), HIPA 6 (A2 and B8094), HIPA Jatim 3 (A6 and PK88) and HIPA 14 SBU (A7 and BH33d-Mr-57-1-2-2). Sub plot were the  frequency of GA3 treatments i.e. control (W0), two (W1), and three (W3) times application of GA3. GA3 dosage was 200 ppm, the best dose from the previous studies. The results showed that the GA3 applications increased plant height, stigma exertion, panicle exertion, duration of floret opening and panicle length. Two times application (W1) of  GA3  gave the best results as indicated by the highest seed yield (1429 kg/ha) that was better than three times application of GA3 that gave seed yield 1215 kg/ha and control with yield of 703 kg/ha.Keywords : GA3, hybrid rice, seed yieldABSTRAKHasil benih padi hibrida sistem tiga galur memiliki kelemahan, yaitu rendahnya eksersi malai dan tingkat penyerbukan silang,sehingga hasilnya rendah. Percobaan terdahulu menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi GA3 dapat meningkatkan hasil melalui peningkatan eksersi malai dan penyerbukan silang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh frekuensi aplikasi GA3 terhadap peningkatan hasil benih padi hibrida (F1). Penelitian dilakukan di Kebun Percobaan Singamerta, Balai Pengkajian Teknologi Pertanian (BPTP) Banten pada Mei sampai Oktober 2013. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan petak terbagi dengan empat ulangan. Petak utama yaitu tetua padi hibrida (galur mandul jantan/GMJ dan restorer) yaitu HIPA 8 (A1 dan  BP51-1), HIPA 6 (A2 dan B8094), HIPA Jatim 3 (A6 dan PK88) dan HIPA 14 SBU (A7 dan BH33d-Mr-57-1-2-2). Anak petak ialah tiga taraf frekuensi penyemprotan GA3 terdiri atas : kontrol (W0), dua kali aplikasi (W1) dan tiga kali aplikasi (W2). Dosis GA3 yang digunakan adalah 200 ppm yang merupakan konsentrasi terbaik dari hasil penelitian terdahulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi GA3 mampu meningkatkan tinggi tanaman, eksersi malai, eksersi stigma dan durasi bunga membuka dibandingkan kontrol. Hasil yang terbaik dicapai pada perlakuan GA3 dengan dua kali aplikasi (W1). Hasil benih  pada perlakuan W1 mencapai 1429 kg/ha, lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan aplikasi tiga kali GA3 (1215 kg/ha) dan kontrol (703 kg/ha).Kata kunci : GA3, padi hibrida, hasil beni