36,764 research outputs found
Book Review: \u3ci\u3eHindu-Catholic Encounters in Goa: Religion, Colonialism, and Modernity\u3c/i\u3e
A book review of Hindu-Catholic Encounters in Goa: Religion, Colonialism, and Modernity, by Alexander Henn
A preliminary design and analysis of an advanced heat-rejection system for an extreme altitude advanced variable cycle diesel engine installed in a high-altitude advanced research platform
Satellite surveillance in such areas as the Antarctic indicates that from time to time concentration of ozone grows and shrinks. An effort to obtain useful atmospheric data for determining the causes of ozone depletion would require a flight capable of reaching altitudes of at least 100,000 ft and flying subsonically during the sampling portion of the mission. A study of a heat rejection system for an advanced variable cycle diesel (AVCD) engine was conducted. The engine was installed in an extreme altitude, high altitude advanced research platform. Results indicate that the waste heat from an AVCD engine propulsion system can be rejected at the maximum cruise altitude of 120,000 ft. Fifteen performance points, reflecting the behavior of the engine as the vehicle proceeded through the mission, were used to characterize the heat exchanger operation. That portion of the study is described in a appendix titled, 'A Detailed Study of the Heat Rejection System for an Extreme Altitude Atmospheric Sampling Aircraft,' by a consultant, Mr. James Bourne, Lytron, Incorporated
Signal processor architecture for backscatter radars
Real time signal processing for backscatter radars which requires computational throughput and I/O rates is discussed. The operations that are usually performed in real time are highly repetitive simple accumulations of samples or of products of samples. The control logic does not depend on the values of the data and general purpose computers are not required for the initial high speed processing. The implications of these facts on the architectures of preprocessors for backscatter radars are explored and applied to the design of the Radar Signal Compender
Potts Models on Feynman Diagrams
We investigate numerically and analytically Potts models on ``thin'' random
graphs -- generic Feynman diagrams, using the idea that such models may be
expressed as the N --> 1 limit of a matrix model. The thin random graphs in
this limit are locally tree-like, in distinction to the ``fat'' random graphs
that appear in the planar Feynman diagram limit, more familiar from discretized
models of two dimensional gravity.
The interest of the thin graphs is that they give mean field theory behaviour
for spin models living on them without infinite range interactions or the
boundary problems of genuine tree-like structures such as the Bethe lattice.
q-state Potts models display a first order transition in the mean field for
q>2, so the thin graph Potts models provide a useful test case for exploring
discontinuous transitions in mean field theories in which many quantities can
be calculated explicitly in the saddle point approximation.Comment: 10 pages, latex, + 6 postscript figure
Phase diagram of the mean field model of simplicial gravity
We discuss the phase diagram of the balls in boxes model, with a varying
number of boxes. The model can be regarded as a mean-field model of simplicial
gravity. We analyse in detail the case of weights of the form , which correspond to the measure term introduced in the simplicial
quantum gravity simulations. The system has two phases~: {\em elongated} ({\em
fluid}) and {\em crumpled}. For the transition between
these two phases is first order, while for it is continuous.
The transition becomes softer when approaches unity and eventually
disappears at . We then generalise the discussion to an arbitrary set
of weights. Finally, we show that if one introduces an additional kinematic
bound on the average density of balls per box then a new {\em condensed} phase
appears in the phase diagram. It bears some similarity to the {\em crinkled}
phase of simplicial gravity discussed recently in models of gravity interacting
with matter fields.Comment: 15 pages, 5 figure
Energy efficient engine preliminary design and integration studies
The characteristics and systems benefits of an energy efficient engine (E3) suitable for use on advanced subsonic transport aircraft were determined. Relative to a current CF6-50C engine, the following benefits were estimated: 14.4% reduction in installed cruise specific fuel consumption, and a reduction in direct operating cost of more than 5%. The advanced technology E3 system would also permit: compliance with FAR 36 (1977) noise limits, and compliance with 1981 EPA emission standards
A viscous-inviscid interactive compressor calculations
A viscous-inviscid interactive procedure for subsonic flow is developed and applied to an axial compressor stage. Calculations are carried out on a two-dimensional blade-to-blade region of constant radius assumed to occupy a mid-span location. Hub and tip effects are neglected. The Euler equations are solved by MacCormack's method, a viscous marching procedure is used in the boundary layers and wake, and an iterative interaction scheme is constructed that matches them in a way that incorporates information related to momentum and enthalpy thicknesses as well as the displacement thickness. The calculations are quasi-three-dimensional in the sense that the boundary layer and wake solutions allow for the presence of spanwise (radial) velocities
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