55 research outputs found

    C-class functions with new approach on coincidence point results for generalized (ψ,φ)-weakly contractions in ordered b-metric spaces

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    In this paper, by using the C-class functions and a new approach we present some coincidence point results for four mappings satisfying generalized (ψ,φ) -weakly contractive condition in the setting of ordered b-metric spaces. Also, an application and example are given to support our results.Scopu

    Numerical investigation of dusty tri-hybrid Ellis rotating nanofluid flow and thermal transportation over a stretchable Riga plate

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    Due to high-ultra thermic significances, the nanosize materials are used in various chemical and mechanical engineering, modern technology and thermic engineering eras. For industrial growth of a country, one of the biggest challenges for engineers and scientists is improvement in thermal production and resources. In this study we analyzed the momentum and thermic aspects of MHD Ellis ternary nano material embedded with dust particles via stretchable Riga plate including volume concentration of dust material. The flow generating PDE's for two phase models are minimized into dimensionless nonlinear ODE's by using the right modification. To acquire the graphical results the BVP4c method was adopted in MATLAB software. Fundamental aspects affecting velocity and temperature have investigated through graphs. Additionally Nusselt number and skin friction have also been evaluated. Compared it with previous literature to check the validity of results. Finding reveals that as compared to dusty phase the performance of trihybrid nano phase thermal transport is improved. Moreover, the temperature profile increases for rotational and volume fraction dust particles parameter. Dusty fluids are used in numerous manufacturing and engineering sectors, like petroleum transport, car smoke emissions, caustic granules in mining and power plant pipes.Scopu

    On Some Properties of Multiplicative Topological Indices in Silicon-Carbon

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    )e use of graph theory can be visualized in nanochemistry, computer networks, Google maps, and molecular graph which are common areas to elaborate application of this subject. In nanochemistry, a numeric number (topological index) is used to estimate the biological, physical, and structural properties of chemical compounds that are associated with the chemical graph. In this paper, we compute the first and second multiplicative Zagreb indices (M1(G) and (M1(G))), generalized multiplicative geometric arithmetic index (GAαII(G)), and multiplicative sum connectivity and multiplicative product connectivity indices (SCII(G) and PCII(G)) of SiC4 − I[m, n] and SiC4 − II[m, n].Scopu

    CAPITAL STRUCTURE AND CORPORATE PERFORMANCE EMPIRICAL STUDY ON THE PUBLIC JORDANIAN SHAREHOLDINGS FIRMS LISTED IN THE AMMAN STOCK MARKET

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    The study investigates the effect of capital structure on the performance of the public Jordanian firms listed in Amman stock market. The study used multiple regression model represented by ordinary least squares (OLS) as a technique to examine what is the effect of capital structure on the performance by applying on 76 firms (53 industrial firms and 23 service corporation) for the period(2001-2006).The results of the study concluded that capital structure associated negatively and statistically with firm performance on the study sample generally. In addition, the study found out that there was no significant difference to the impact of the financial leverage between high financial leverage firms and low financial leverage firms on their performance. Finally, the study also showed that the effect of financial leverage on the basis of the growth that there is no difference between the financial leverage of high growth firms and low growth firms on the performance, which it was negatively and statistically

    A Novel and Efficient Method for Computing the Resistance Distance

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    The resistance distance is an intrinsic metric on graphs that have been extensively studied by many physicists and mathematicians. The resistance distance between two vertices of a simple connected graph GG is equal to the resistance between two equivalent points on an electrical network, constructed to correspond to GG , with each edge being replaced by a unit resistor. Hypercube QnQ_{n} is one of the most efficient and versatile topological structures of the interconnection networks, which received much attention over the past few years. The folded nn -cube graph is obtained from hypercube QnQ_{n} by merging vertices of the hypercube QnQ_{n} that are antipodal, i.e., lie at a distance nn. Folded nn -cube graphs have been studied in parallel computing as a potential network topology. The folded nn -cube has the same number of vertices but half the diameter as compared to hypercubes which play an important role in analyzing the efficiency of interconnection networks. We intend is to minimize the diameter. In this study, we will compute the resistance distance between any two vertices of the folded nn -cube by using the symmetry method and classic Kirchhoff's equations. This method is beneficial for distance-transitive graphs. As an application, we will also give an example and compute the resistance distance in the Biggs-Smith graph, which shows the competency of the proposed method.This work was supported by the Qatar National Library.Scopu

    Some α − ϕ-Fuzzy Cone Contraction Results with Integral Type Application

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    In this paper, we define α-admissible and α-ϕ-fuzzy cone contraction in fuzzy cone metric space to prove some fixed point theorems. Some related sequences with contraction mappings have been discussed. Ultimately, our theoretical results have been utilized to show the existence of the solution to a nonlinear integral equation. +is application is also illustrative of how fuzzy metric spaces can be used in other integral type operators.Scopu

    On Time-Dependent Rheology of Sutterby Nanofluid Transport across a Rotating Cone with Anisotropic Slip Constraints and Bioconvection

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    The purpose and novelty of our study include the scrutinization of the unsteady flow and heat characteristics of the unsteady Sutterby nano-fluid flow across an elongated cone using slip boundary conditions. The bioconvection of gyrotactic micro-organisms, Cattaneo-Christov, and thermal radiative fluxes with magnetic fields are significant physical aspects of the study. Anisotropic constraints on the cone surface are taken into account. The leading formulation is transmuted into ordinary differential formate via similarity functions. Five coupled equations with nonlinear terms are resolved numerically through the utilization of a MATLAB code for the Runge-Kutta procedure. The parameters of buoyancy ratio, the porosity of medium, and bioconvection Rayleigh number decrease x-direction velocity. The slip parameter retard y-direction velocity. The temperature for Sutterby fluids is at a hotter level, but its velocity is vividly slower compared to those of nanofluids. The temperature profile improves directly with thermophoresis, v-velocity slip, and random motion of nanoentities. 2022 by the authors.This research was supported by Taif University, Researchers Supporting Project Number (TURSP-2020/217), Taif University, Taif, Saudi Arabia. Open Access funding provided by the Qatar National Library.Scopu

    Finite Element Analysis of the Dynamics of Power-Law Fluid around an Obstacle in a Channel

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    Control of uid forces is an emerging area of research with numerous engineering applications. ­e uneven wake behind an obstacle causes undesirable structural oscillations, which can lead to fatigue or structural failure. Controlling the wake phenomena could directly bene t a wide range of engineering applications, including skyscrapers, naval risers, bridges, columns, and a few sections of airplanes. ­is study is concerned with the time dependent simulations in a channel in presence of an obstacle aiming to compute uid forces. ­e underlying mathematical model is based on nonstationary Navier–Stokes equations coupled with the constitutive relations of power law uids. Because the representative equations are complex, an e ective computing strategy based on the nite element approach is used. To achieve higher accuracy, a hybrid computational grid at a very ne level is used. ­e P2 − P1 elements based on the shape functions of the second and rst-order polynomials were used to approximate the solution. ­e discrete nonlinear system arising from this discretization is linearized by Newton’s method and then solved through a direct linear solver PARADISO. ­e code validation study is also performed for Newtonian uids as a special case, and then the study is extended to compute drag and lift forces for other cases of viscosity as described by the power law index. When looking at the phase plot, it can be seen that for the Newtonian case n 1, there is only one closed orbit after the steady state is reached, whereas for n 0.5, there are multiple periodic orbits. Moreover, the e ects of shear rate on the drag-lift phase plot are also discussed.Scopu

    A Class of Koszul Algebra and Some Homological Invariants through Circulant Matrices and Cycles

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    Recent advances in graph theory, linear algebra, and commutative algebra render us to tackle problems in one bough of mathematics with assistance and guidance from others. We will elaborate foremost and conceptually fathomless homological invariants inextricably linked with circulant matrices and cycles through various path lengths in this article, as well as a class of Koszul algebra, which portrays combinatorial correlation, in the end.Scopu

    A new approach in the context of ordered incomplete partial b-metric spaces

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    The main purpose of this paper is to find some fixed point results with a new approach, particularly in those cases where the existing literature remains silent. More precisely, we introduce partial completeness, f-orbitally completeness, a new type of contractions and many other notions. We also ensure the existence of fixed points for non-contraction maps in the class of incomplete partial b-metric spaces. We have reported some examples in support of our results. 2020 Tawseef Rashid et al., published by De Gruyter 2020.The publication of this article was funded by the Qatar National Library. The authors highly appreciate the efforts of referees and editor of this paper who helped us to improve it in several places.Scopu
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