2,094 research outputs found
Word Embeddings for Entity-annotated Texts
Learned vector representations of words are useful tools for many information
retrieval and natural language processing tasks due to their ability to capture
lexical semantics. However, while many such tasks involve or even rely on named
entities as central components, popular word embedding models have so far
failed to include entities as first-class citizens. While it seems intuitive
that annotating named entities in the training corpus should result in more
intelligent word features for downstream tasks, performance issues arise when
popular embedding approaches are naively applied to entity annotated corpora.
Not only are the resulting entity embeddings less useful than expected, but one
also finds that the performance of the non-entity word embeddings degrades in
comparison to those trained on the raw, unannotated corpus. In this paper, we
investigate approaches to jointly train word and entity embeddings on a large
corpus with automatically annotated and linked entities. We discuss two
distinct approaches to the generation of such embeddings, namely the training
of state-of-the-art embeddings on raw-text and annotated versions of the
corpus, as well as node embeddings of a co-occurrence graph representation of
the annotated corpus. We compare the performance of annotated embeddings and
classical word embeddings on a variety of word similarity, analogy, and
clustering evaluation tasks, and investigate their performance in
entity-specific tasks. Our findings show that it takes more than training
popular word embedding models on an annotated corpus to create entity
embeddings with acceptable performance on common test cases. Based on these
results, we discuss how and when node embeddings of the co-occurrence graph
representation of the text can restore the performance.Comment: This paper is accepted in 41st European Conference on Information
Retrieva
Light Quark Physics with Dynamical Wilson Fermions
We present results for spectroscopy, quark masses and decay constants
obtained from SESAM's and TkL's large statistics simulations of QCD with two
dynamical Wilson fermions.Comment: 3 pages; to appear in the proceedings of Lat.'9
Glueballs and string breaking from full QCD
We present results on the static potential, and torelon and glueball masses
from simulations of QCD with two flavours of dynamical Wilson fermions on
and lattices at .Comment: Talk presented by Gunnar Bali at International Symposium on Lattice
Field Theories (Lattice 97), Edinburgh, July 1997, 3 pages LaTeX
(epscrc2.sty) with 4 eps figure
Critical Dynamics of the Hybrid Monte Carlo Algorithm
We investigate the critical dynamics of the Hybrid Monte Carlo algorithm
approaching the chiral limit of standard Wilson fermions. Our observations are
based on time series of lengths O(5000) for a variety of observables. The
lattice sizes are 16^3 x 32 and 24^3 x 40. We work at beta=5.6, and
kappa=0.156, 0.157, 0.1575, 0.158, with 0.83 > m_pi/m_rho > 0.55. We find
surprisingly small integrated autocorrelation times for local and extended
observables. The dynamical critical exponent of the exponential
autocorrelation time is compatible with 2. We estimate the total computational
effort to scale between V^2 and V^2.25 towards the chiral limit.Comment: 3 pages, Latex with espcrc2.sty and postscript figures, Talk given at
Lattice 9
Congenital tumors and nonimmune hydrops fetalis
Peer Reviewe
ArgoNeuT and the Neutrino-Argon Charged Current Quasi-Elastic Cross Section
ArgoNeuT, a Liquid Argon Time Projection Chamber in the NuMI beamline at
Fermilab, has recently collected thousands of neutrino and anti-neutrino events
between 0.1 and 10 GeV. The experiment will, among other things, measure the
cross section of the neutrino and anti-neutrino Charged Current Quasi-Elastic
interaction and analyze the vertex activity associated with such events. These
topics are discussed along with ArgoNeuT's automated reconstruction software,
currently capable of fully reconstructing the muon and finding the event vertex
in neutrino interactions.Comment: 6 pages, 4 figures, presented at the International Nuclear Physics
Conference, Vancouver, Canada, July 4-9, 2010, to be published in Journal of
Physics: Conference Series (JPCS
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