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    SOLUBILITY LIMIT OF DOPANTS IN SILICON IRRADIATED BY RUBY LASER

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    The solubility of several dopants (Sb, Ga, Bi, In) in laser treated silicon has been investigated. The dopants were introduced by vacuum deposition followed by a ruby laser irradiation. Their solubility was determined by Rutherford backscattering spectrometry measurements in channeling and random conditions. In all cases a solubility limit Cmℓ higher than the equilibrium solubility was found and a simple correlation with the equilibrium distribution coefficient kO could be established : Cmℓ = 8.6 × 1021 k0.51O cm-3

    Experimental Production in Rabbits of Antiepithelial Autoantibodies*

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    Roughness and multiscaling of planar crack fronts

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    We consider numerically the roughness of a planar crack front within the long-range elastic string model, with a tunable disorder correlation length ξ\xi. The problem is shown to have two important length scales, ξ\xi and the Larkin length LcL_c. Multiscaling of the crack front is observed for scales below ξ\xi, provided that the disorder is strong enough. The asymptotic scaling with a roughness exponent ζ0.39\zeta \approx 0.39 is recovered for scales larger than both ξ\xi and LcL_c. If Lc>ξL_c > \xi, these regimes are separated by a third regime characterized by the Larkin exponent ζL0.5\zeta_L \approx 0.5. We discuss the experimental implications of our results.Comment: 8 pages, two figure
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