59 research outputs found
Prevalence of the application of integrated pest control and integrated production techniques in fruit (apple) production in Hungary
The introduction of integrated crop protection and integrated fruit (apple) production technologies in commercial production and its development into a marketing strategy are indispensable if the risks relating to chemical residues are to be mitigated. In the framework of the 6th Network of Excellence programme we reviewed the conditions of the introduction of the technologies and the role of retail chains in seven countries. The methods used in the study included questionnaire survey and the conducting and evaluating of semi-structured expert interviews. The components of consumer behaviour were studied on a sample of 328 customers (of a hypermarket and a supermarket), in expert interviews with employees of two retail chains in charge of purchasing goods, with 6 fruit (apple) suppliers (3 wholesalers and 3 POs), as well as 11 fruit growers. Domestic and international experience was compared and evaluated in the course of the research. ---------------------------------------------------- Az integrált növĂ©nyvĂ©delmi Ă©s növĂ©ny (alma) termelĂ©si technolĂłgiák bevezetĂ©se a kereskedel-mi termelĂ©sbe, ennek marketingstratĂ©giába törtĂ©nĹ‘ beĂ©pĂtĂ©se elengedhetetlen a vegyszermaradványokban rejlĹ‘ kockázatok mĂ©rsĂ©klĂ©sĂ©hez. A 6. KiválĂłsági HálĂłzat program keretĂ©ben hĂ©t országban áttekintettĂĽk a technolĂłgiák bevezetĂ©sĂ©nek feltĂ©teleit Ă©s a kiskereskedelmi áruházláncok szerepĂ©t. A kutatásban felhasznált mĂłdszerek közĂ© tartozott a kĂ©rdĹ‘Ăves felmĂ©rĂ©s, valamint a rĂ©szben strukturált szakĂ©rtĹ‘i interjĂşk kĂ©szĂtĂ©se Ă©s kiĂ©rtĂ©kelĂ©se. A fogyasztĂłi magatartás vizsgálata 328 vásárlĂłbĂłl (hipermarket Ă©s szupermarket) állĂł mintán törtĂ©nt, továbbá szakĂ©rtĹ‘i interjĂşt kĂ©szĂtettĂĽnk kĂ©t kiskereskedelmi lánc árubeszerzĂ©si munkatársaival, 6 gyĂĽmölcs (alma) beszállĂtĂłval (3 nagykereskedĹ‘vel Ă©s 3 TÉSZ-szel), valamint 11 gyĂĽmölcstermelĹ‘vel. A kutatás során összevetettĂĽk Ă©s kiĂ©rtĂ©keltĂĽk a hazai Ă©s a nemzetközi tapasztalatokat
Az integrált növényvédelem és gyümölcstermelés magyarországi bevezetésére, valamint elterjesztésére ható gazdasági tényezők
Az intenzĂv, iparszerű technolĂłgiával kapcsolatos technolĂłgiai Ă©s fogyasztĂłi kockázatok következtĂ©ben a mezĹ‘gazdasági technolĂłgiákban is lĂ©nyeges változások zajlanak, ezek között terjednek az Ăşn. alacsony inputĂş technolĂłgiák. Ebben a folyamatban az integrált növĂ©nyvĂ©delem Ă©s az integrált gyĂĽmölcs(alma-)termelĂ©s szerepe is felĂ©rtĂ©kelĹ‘dött. 2014-tĹ‘l a technolĂłgiák alkalmazása az EU-tagországokban kötelezĹ‘ lesz. Az Ăşj technolĂłgiák bevezetĂ©sĂ©ben fontos szerepet játszanak a gyĂĽmölcstermelĹ‘k Ă©s azok termelĹ‘i, Ă©rtĂ©kesĂtĂ©si szervezetei. A kutatás keretĂ©ben az integrált növĂ©nyvĂ©delmi Ă©s az integrált almatermelĂ©si technolĂłgiák elterjedĂ©si folyamatát vizsgáltuk. A kutatások alapján megállapĂtottuk, hogy az Ăşj technolĂłgiai megoldások elterjedĂ©sĂ©ben az állami irányĂtás Ă©s az állami szabályozás (támogatások) kulcsszerepet játszott, a szakmai szervezetek, a kis- Ă©s nagykereskedelmi vállalatok, valamint a szaktanácsadási Ă©s egyĂ©b szakmai szervezetek szerepe pedig marginális volt. -------------------------------------------------- Agricultural production technologies are undergoing significant changes due to consumer and technological risks associated with the intensive and industrial technologies. These changes include the spreading of the so-called low input technologies. In this process the role of sustainable technologies – such as integrated fruit (apple) production have increased as well. From 2014 onward it will be mandatory to use the new technologies in the EU member states. Out of the groups affecting the introduction of new technologies, fruit producers and their POs and sales organisations play an important role. Our research looked at the spreading of integrated pest management and integrated apple production technologies. Based on our findings we concluded that the spreading of new technologies was fundamentally driven by governmental control (state subsidies) while the role of professional organisations, retail and wholesale companies and other organisations was marginal
Opportunities and Obstacles of a Healthy Diet from an Economic and Psychological Aspect
The issue of healthy consumption is an extremely timely topic in today\u27s fast-paced world. One of today\u27s ruling trends is health consciousness and the expansion of the health market. The role of health for consumers has been appreciated. People spend more and more to preserve their health. The consequence of conscious consumption is that individuals can keep their physical and mental health for a longer time and can remain active, and accordingly, they can be involved in economic growth. In our quantitative research we studied what the connection between financial status, identity, financial consciousness and health consciousness are among women. Our results confirms that the income status, degree of consciousness and "identity" mostly influence the existence of a healthy diet. Furthermore, a strong correlation is found between health consciousness, financial attitude and a sense of overall well-being.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</p
Analysis of Food Consumption in Hungary
The background of our research considers consumers\u27 awareness about the contents of their food and investigates the labels and wording on food packaging. The \u27organic\u27 labels on this packaging hold different levels of importance for Hungarian people based on their age and social-economic status. This topic will remain highly relevant, since most companies desire to understand the behaviour of their Hungarian consumers. By examining consumers’ behaviour patterns and inexpensive marketing tips, companies can consider the most effective method to increase the purchase of their products. As such, consumer behaviour patterns should be researched in the short term based on the use of specific products or on the use of generic brands versus personal preferences. Currently, the roles of health-awareness and cost-consciousness are changing, as are environmental protection regulations and consumers’ awareness of the dangers of hazardous substances. The article focuses on the analysis of Hungarian behaviour patterns related to foodstuff grocery consumption. The database was taken from IPSOS Ltd. (N=1038 people), but 883 people were selected from the initial sample, based on inclusive criteria (aged between 18 and 70), while people with extreme incomes were excluded (as outliers).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.</p
A magyar dinnyefogyasztói magatartás jellemzői = Characteristics of the Hungarian Melon Consumption Behaviour
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