Knowledge Level of Families For Anticipate Covid 19 in Sukabumi

Many members of the public have admitted that they are confused by the threat of Covid-19. Contagion risk between family members is high. The family must be able to decide what to do if any of its members are infected. The goal of this study was to identify the knowledge held by families in a specific region relating to the virus’ nature, the source of contagion, the infection mechanisms, and infection prevention methods. Data collection was conducted on 1,719 families aged from 20 – 95 years using the cross-sectional method. Respondents were chosen from the green zone area using Purposive Sampling. They were asked to fill the questionnaire using a Google form. The information sources used by the respondents were television, internet, and social media groups. The results show eight criteria of knowledge relating to Covid-19.   Keywords: anticipate Covid-19, knowledge, famil

PENERAPAN MODEL FAMILY CENTERED CARE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PERAN KELUARGA DALAM MENYEDIAKAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI PADA BAYI USIA 6 -12 BULAN DI KOTA KEDIRI

Makanan mempunyai peranan penting dalam tumbuh kembang anak, karena kebutuhan anak berbeda dengan orang dewasa. Hal yang paling penting dalam pemberian makanan anak adalah makanan apa yang diberikan, kapan waktu pemberian dan dalam bentuk yang bagaimana makanan itu diberikan. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah mengetahui perbedaaan peran keluarga dalam penyediaan makanan pendamping ASI sebelum dan sesudah penerapan model Family Centered Care. Metode yang digunakan pre experimental design dengan rancangan pre test and post test group design. Sampel dengan teknik total sampling sebanyak 50 responden. Analisa data dengan menggunakan uji statistic wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan dengan nilai p = 0,000. Hal ini menunjukkan adanya pengaruh yang signifikan tentang perang keluarga dalam penyediaan makanan pendamping ASI sebelum dan sesudah penerapan model Family Centered Care. Kelompok keluarga dengan bayi usia 6 -12 bulan merupakan usia yang rawan akan masalah gizi sehingga perlu disikapi serius oleh Puskesmas, untuk melakukan skrining awal dengan memberikan edukasi serta monitoring sebagai bentuk pencegahan peningkatan angka kejadian malnutrisi

GAMBARAN SELF EFFICACY PENDERITA HIPERTENSI DISALAH SATU PUSKESMAS DIKOTA BANDUNG

Prevalensi dan Insidensi penyakit hipertensi semakin meningkat. Prevalensi hipertensi di Jawa Barat sebesar 13 juta jiwa (29,4%) dan Penyakit hipertensi di Kota Bandung sebesar 1,2 juta jiwa (26%). Hipertensi merupakan peningkatan tekanan darah sistolik diatas 140 mmhg dan diastolic diatas 90 mmhg yang dikenal dengan silent killer yaitu dapat menyebabkan kematian akibat ancaman komplikasinya. Keyakinan akan perawatan dan perubahan gaya hidup yang disebut sel efficacy sangat diperlukan oleh pasien hipertensi.  Setiap pasien yang memiliki penyakit akan mempunyai fungsi fisik yang lebih baik apabila dalam dirinya memiliki keyakinan Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui gambaran self efficacy pada penderita hipertensi disalah satu puskesmas Dikota Bandung. Desain penelitian ini adalah deskriptif yaitu hanya menggambarkan satu variabel. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 50 orang yang diambil berdaasarkan assidental sampling yaitu selama 2 minggu. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, sebagian besar responden memiliki self efficacy yang tinggi (60%). Saran bagi pihak puskesmas adalah intervensi peningkatan self efficacy karena masih ada sekitas 40% yang memiliki self efficacy rendah

The Effectiveness of Family Peer Group Education Intervention on Family Support of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients

Background: The number of people with diabetes mellitus is increasing with the most cases being Type II Diabetes Mellitus which is a chronic condition and if not treated seriously can cause complications such as kidney disease, amputation and blindness. Families play an important role in prevention and help deal with patients’ disease problems. One of the factorsthat influence the health of DM patientsis family support. It has a significant influence on the success of diabetes management. The most influential factor for family support is health knowledge and education. Peer education intervention group is one type of health education that provides increased knowledge, psychosocial, and more effective expenditure, rather than personal counseling. Family as a function of health that requires peers from their own family members.  Objective: The purpose of this study was to identify the effectiveness of the peer group Educationin tervention family against the family support of type II DM patients. Methods: The designused in this study included the randomized pretest and -posttest control group design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling with family inclusion criteria in which one family member suffered from type II DM, stayed with the patient, and was willing to become a respondent. Data collection is using family support questionnaire. Data analysis used a t-test. Results: The results showed there were significant differences between pre and post intervention. The peer group education intervention increased the family support of type II DM patients after the post intervention (p = 0.00). the peer group education intervention family increases the family support of type II DM patients in the intervention group compared to controls (p =0.00). Conclusion: The results showed that peer group intervention education was more significant than health education usually in increasing the family support of diabetes mellitus patients,so that it could be used as an intervention choice for community nurses in increasing family support for DM patients.   &nbsp

FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB INFEKSI SALURAN KEMIH (ISK)(LITERATURE REVIEW)

Infeksi Saluran Kencing (ISK) menempati urutan kedua infeksi yang sering menyerang setelah infeksi saluran pernafasan dengan jumlah 8,3 juta pertahun. Terdapat banyak faktor yang menyebabkan terjadinya peningkatan angka kejadian ISK. Tujuan literature review ini adalah untuk menganalisis faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian infeksi saluran kemih. Literature review dilakukan melalui jurnal yang berbasis elektronik yaitu database proquest dan google scholar. Artikel yang digunakan sesuai dengan kata kunci yaitu faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya ISK (risk factor of urinary tract infection) dari tahun 2013-2018. Jenis penelitiannya adalah korelasi. Jumlah artikel yang ditemukan adalah 508 dan 10 artikel yang diambil sesuai dengan topik tersebut. Teknik penulisan menggunakan IMRAD. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi angka kejadian infeksi saluran kemih (ISK) dapat dipengaruhi oleh bakteri (uropatogen) pseudomonas aeruginosa E.coli (UPEC) yang bermuatan P fimbriae, dan dapat dipengaruhi faktor penyakit seperti penyakit HIV, DM tipe 2, inkontinensia urin serta dapat dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain seperti multi-drug resisten terhadap ISK, penggunaan popok yang lama pada anak, kebiasaan hygiene yang kurang baik dan anak yang belum di sirkumsisi. Kata Kunci: Bakteri (uropatogen) pseudomonas aeruginosa E.coli (UPEC), faktor-faktor yang berpengaruh terhadap terjadinya ISK, Infeksi Saluran Kencing (ISK)

Relationship Between Pregnant Women's Knowledge in the Third Trimester About Childbirth and Readiness to Face Labor in Gumuruh Public Health Center

In the third trimester, pregnant women start preparing for labor to meet all the needs during pregnancy and childbirth and reduce the risk of complications during labor. Pregnant women need at least four visits during the prenatal period, and there are four aspects of preparation for childbirth: physical preparation, psychological preparation, financial preparation, and cultural preparation. Lack of maternal preparation for childbirth is one of the factors leading to high maternal mortality and infant mortality. Indirect causes of maternal death include delays in decision-making about the risks of childbirth, delays in referral, and delays in treatment. The knowledge possessed by pregnant women will determine the way she thinks about childbirth. The more knowledge the woman has about labor, the more prepared she is to face it, so she can anticipate as early as possible if there is an emergency in the labor process. The objective of this research was to identify the relationship between the level of knowledge of pregnant women in the third trimester about childbirth and the readiness to face labor in the UPT Gumuruh District of Batununggal. This study used a crosssectional approach with 40 pregnant women respondents; sampling was done using accidental sampling. Out of the 40 pregnant women examined, 36 (90%) had a high level of knowledge, and 4 (10%) had sufficient knowledge. 22 out of the 40 pregnant women (55%) had a good level of readiness, and 18 (45%) had enough readiness. The results showed a relationship between knowledge and readiness (p-value = 0.027). The level of knowledge was related to and affected the readiness of the mother to face labor. Therefore, it is essential for pregnant women, especially in the third trimester, to more actively seek information about pregnancy and labor preparations. Keywords: pregnant women, readiness, knowledge, childbirt

A Hybrid Approach Support Vector Machine (SVM) – Neuro Fuzzy For Fast Data Classification

In recent decade, support vector machine (SVM) was a machine learning method that widely used in several application domains. It was due to SVM has a good performance for solving data classification problems, particularly in non-linear case. Nevertheless, several studies indicated that SVM still has some inadequacies, especially the high time complexity in testing phase that is caused by increasing the number of support vector for high dimensional data. To address this problem, we propose a hybrid approach SVM – Neuro Fuzzy (SVMNF), which neuro fuzzy here is used to avoid influence of support vector in testing phase of SVM. Moreover, our approach is also equipped with a feature selection that can reduce data attributes in testing phase, so that it can improve the effectiveness of time computation. Based on our evaluation in real benchmark datasets, our approach outperformed SVM in testing phase for solving data classification problems without significantly affecting the accuracy of SVM

Life Skills Development Training: Adaptation to New Habits and First Aid of Emergency on SLB Bhakti Pertiwi

Aims : People with disabilities are one of the groups that are vulnerable to contracting COVID-19. They have different self-isolation techniques from non-disabled people. So, it requires adjusting the needs and conditions of different disabilities. This effort also requires support from the surrounding, including schools. SLB Bhakti Pertiwi is one of the special schools located in Kecamatan Kadudampit, Kabupaten Sukabumi. The SLB has 34 students and 11 teachers. When other schools carry out online learning during the pandemic of COVID-19, SLB had its own obstacles to adapt because students with disabilities had difficulties following. To overcome this obstacle, the teacher visited each student’s home. However, this situation put the teachers or students at risk. To continue the learning process, efforts need to be made to help students and teachers adapt to new habits. In addition, teachers need to have first aid skills because persons with disabilities have several conditions that require appropriate and immediately treatment. As the special group community, SLB students become targets in this community service. This community service aims to develop basic skills in adapting to new habits as an effort to prevent COVID-19 and also handle emergencies. Design : This community service focus on life skills development training: adaptation to new habits and first aid of emergency on SLB Bhakti Pertiwi students and teachers. Methods : The methods used are counseling, simulation, watching video and fun games. Counseling and simulation are carried out on teachers in developing first aid skills in emergencies, while students are approached by watching videos and doing fun games. Results : The results showed that  80% students have started be able to simulate how to wash hands, wear masks and keep a distance. The teachers are able to re-simulate the first aid steps if a student has a seizure, drowns or experiences external bleeding due to a fall. However, not all students participated in this activity due to poor health conditions. Conclusions : Community service activities in the form of Life Skills Development Training: Adaptation of New Habits and Emergency First Aid have been carried out well within 8 meeting periods. This activity also received a good response from students and teachers. Students and teachers seemed enthusiastic in participating in this activit

Media Video Company Profile Sebagai Sarana Informasi Dan Promosi Di PT. Surya Toto Indonesia Tbk. Kabupaten Tangerang

The development of computer technology in particular fields of multimedia, visual and audio broadcasting already very rapidly growing at this time as well as the extent of the need for information on the society, the more recent contributions in presenting company profiles as both a media information and media promotion. PT. Surya Toto Indonesia Tbk. engaged in the manufacture of manufacture of sanitary, contributing to provide sanitary products, is an experienced company in the field of manufacturing and became one of the major companies in Indonesia. PT. Surya Toto Indonesia now operates with two clean factory and factory pengepasan clean, and employs approximately 3.508 people. This dynamic company extends to a superior standard of product, market, highly motivated employees and the expansion of the sales network all over the world to provide quality products that improve our lives. With the aim to introduce the identity and overall information associated therein. PT. Surya Toto Indonesia certainly wants the effective presentation of information, accurate and interesting in terms of the look or content therein. The presentation of the information is packaged in the form of a video company profile is considered particularly useful for that purpose. Expected company profile video is worthwhile and could be implemented by PT Surya Toto Indonesia

Correlation Between Pre-Operating Patient Anxiety and Increasing Blood Glucose in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus at X Room in X Hospital Sukabumi

Patients who are going for surgery usually experience anxiety. This can cause physiological responses including palpitations, increased blood pressure, pulse, and also breathing difficulties. For patients with Diabetes Mellitus, anxiety can increase blood glucose levels. This condition can cause delays in surgery, and could potentially increase the patient care costs during their stay in hospital. This research aims to explore the correlation between heightened anxiety and blood glucose levels amongst patients with Diabetes Mellitus. This research used a correlation study with cross sectional approach, with 22 respondents. The technique selection of respondents are using accidental sampling. The validity test of Zung Rating Anxiety Scale 0.85 and the reliability value of 0.79. Bivariate analysis used the Spearmen test. Research concluded that most of respondents had mild anxiety level (59,1%) while some respondents experience normal anxiety (40,9%). Most of the respondents had high glucose levels (68.2%), while some respondents had normal glucose levels (31,8%). The results of the Spearman test revealed P-value = 0.041. Based on the research concluded that there is a correlation between pre-operation anxiety and blood glucose levels amongst patients with Diabetes Mellitus. It is recommended that nurses act to prevent or reduce anxiety in this patient demographic.   Keywords: Anxiety level, Glucose Level, Diabetes Mellitu