A STUDY ON THE LEARNING STRATEGIES USED IN TRANSLATION SUBJECT BY THE FIFTH SEMESTER STUDENTS OF ENGLISH DEPARTMENTAT UNIVERSITY OF MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG

Learning translation is very important and useful at the present time. However, translating is not easy as it is imagined. To make the process of translation easy the translator needs some learning strategies. Learning strategies are much needed to make learning easier, faster, more enjoyable, more self-directed, more effective, and more transferable to new the situation. The purpose of this study is to know what is the learning strategies used in translation subject applied by the fifth student of English department at Muhammadiya university of Malang. The study used descriptive quantitative research design because the objective was to answer the questions concerning to the current status of the subject of the study. In collecting the data, the researcher used questionnaires. The population of this study was the fifth semester students in translation subject of English Department at Muhammadiyah University of Malang that consist of four classes: class A, class B, class C, and class D. The total number of the population are more than 150 students. The sample of this study consists of 35 students which is class A selected as the sample by using cluster random technique. Based on the result of the analysis, the score of the students was 100 for compensatory strategies. The second strategy was affective strategy the score of the students was 93 for this strategy. Meanwhile, meta-cognitive strategies were the third strategy with the score of the students was 89.4. The fourth strategy was cognitive strategy with the score 88.6, followed by the social strategy with the score of the students was 84.5. The lowest strategy used by the students was memory strategy with score 78.75. Finally, it is found out the fifth semester students of English Department at Muhammadiyah university of Malang combine and used various strategies to support their learning in translation subject. The most frequently strategies used by the students was compensatory strategies. Almost all of the students realized the importance of learning strategies to improve their learning ability, they employ learning strategies that is appropriate for them

RFID-based indoor positioning of autonomous aid for disable people

Nowadays, global positioning system (GPS) is widely used in localization area because it’s very capable and reliable. However, in indoor positioning, GPS capabilities are very limited since the satellite signals are typically strongly attenuated by walls and ceiling. Thus, this project introduced the concept which presents a self-localization of a mobile robot by fusing radio frequency identification (RFID) system and wireless communication using XBee module to be used in indoor environment. Two Xbee devices will be used to transfer data from the remote control unit to mobile robot. Aims of this project are to create a mobile robot that reacts to the remote control to go to the desired position as command. To meet the desired aim of this project, practical and compact design technique are emphasized in order to create a mobile robot and the remote control. Sixteen RFID cards are arranged in a fixed pattern on the floor. A unique code of each RFID card provides the position data to the mobile robot. An RFID reader act as antenna will be installed to read the card data on the below of the mobile robot. The user can make it come by easily pressing the remote control by informing the user location. Keywords: RFID, RFID reader, RFID tag, indoor location identification, mobile robot, remote control, navigation, wireless communication

Pendekatan psikologi dakwah menangani histeria remaja muslim di Selangor

Gejala histeria dalam kalangan remaja di Malaysia merupakan epidemik sosial yang telah lama berlaku dalam masyarakat. Kejadian tersebut mengganggu proses pengajaran dan pembelajaran, psikologi, jasmani dan spiritual remaja. Pelbagai pendekatan pencegahan dilakukan oleh remaja dan pihak sekolah dalam menangani gejala yang berlaku, namun tidak menunjukkan pengurangannya. Oleh itu kajian ini bertujuan mengenal pasti konsep histeria, menganalisis faktor dan simptom histeria remaja, mengenal pasti pendekatan psikologi dakwah untuk menangani histeria, mengkaji kaedah pencegahan yang dilakukan remaja terhadap gejala histeria serta menganalisis hubungan antara faktor, simptom dan langkah pencegahan. Reka bentuk kajian adalah kajian tinjauan dengan menggunakan instrumen soal selidik dan temu bual. Seramai 122 orang responden yang mengalami histeria dari 10 buah sekolah di Selangor dipilih secara persampelan kelompok dan seramai 9 orang pelajar yang mengalami histeria ditemu bual. Temu bual turut dijalankan terhadap kaunselor, pakar psikiatri dan perawat perubatan Islam bagi menyokong dapatan kajian. Hasil kajian mendapati terdapat lima faktor histeria dalam kalangan remaja Muslim iaitu faktor psikologi, tekanan keluarga dan persekitaran, kepercayaan dan kebudayaan dan amalan keagamaan. Manakala dari aspek simptom, terdapat tiga bentuk simptom iaitu simptom gangguan emosi, psikiatri dan gangguan makhluk halus. Dari sudut pencegahan, remaja yang mengalami histeria kerap menggunakan pencegahan secara tazkiyah al-nafs, perawatan Islam dan psikiatri. Hasil analisis hubungan antara faktor dan simptom histeria mendapati faktor yang berhubung secara signifikan dengan ketiga-tiga simptom histeria adalah faktor psikologi, tekanan persekitaran dan kepercayaan dan kebudayaan. Manakala dari aspek pencegahan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara pencegahan tazkiyah al-nafs dan perawatan Islam dengan simptom gangguan emosi. Implikasi kajian dapat membantu pelbagai pihak dalam menangani punca dan simptom histeria remaja dengan menggunakan pendekatan psikologi 3 dakwah

Knowledge Spillover: The Impact Of Types And Recurrence Of Non-Audit Services On Audit Fees In Malaysia

Isu kebebasan juruaudit telah menarik perhatian pihak kerajaan, badan perakaunan serta orang awam selepas tersebarnya skandal dan penyelewengan perakaunan di dalam dan di luar negara. The issue of auditor independence has attracted the attention of the government, accounting bodies, and the general public especially after the unfolding of major international and local accounting scandals

KARAKTERISASI 5 KANDIDAT VARIETAS F1 TANAMAN BUNGA KOL (Brassica oleracea L. var. botrytis) DI DATARAN RENDAH

Cauliflower (Brassicca oleracea var. botrytis) is one of the commercially valuable vegetables with high demand for domestic food supply. Efforts to enhance plant production can be undertaken through a plant breeding program. The initial step involves the characterization to understand the characteristics and morphological features of an individual as a guide for parent selection. The research objective is to obtain qualitative and quantitative information on the characteristics of 5 candidate F1 cauliflower varieties and to determine the level of diversity in characters compared to 5 candidate F1 reference varieties. The study was conducted from March to May 2022 in the experimental field of CV. Aura Seed Indonesia. The research utilized the single-plant method, planting in the same environment without replication. The total population was 340 plants with 50 observed samples. Data analysis was performed using a descriptive method to elaborate on the results of cluster analysis in the form of a dendrogram with a percentage of similarity. Statistical tests were conducted to determine differences between the test F1 varieties and the reference F1 varieties using Independent Samples t-test with the SPSS application. The results of qualitative observations revealed differences in leaf edge wavy character, cross-sectional curd shape, curd dome, and curd bead. For quantitative characteristics, there was similarity observed through cluster analysis, with the highest similarity being 83.03% in F1 varieties 2498 and 2499. The t-test results indicated no significant difference between the test F1 varieties and the reference F1 varieties

PENGARUH PERSEPSI HARGA, KUALITAS PRODUK, KUALITAS PELAYANAN, DAN PENGALAMAN TERHADAP KEPUTUSAN PEMBELIAN SEPEDA MOTOR BEKAS PADA SHOWROOM DIDO MOTOR DI BLITAR

This research aims to examine the influence of Price Perception (X1), Product Quality (X2), Service Quality (X3), and Experience (X4) on Purchasing Decisions (Y) at Dido Motor in Blitar. Using simple random sampling, this research involved 172 respondents who filled out a questionnaire. Data analysis in this study used multiple linear regression using the SPSS Version 25 program. The results of the research showed that in the validity test each question item on the variables (perception of price, product quality, service quality, and experience) had a significance value of 0.60 so that the question is declared reliable. Then in the t test it is known that each variable has a significance value of t ttable so that perceptions of price, product quality, service quality and experience have a significant influence on the decision to purchase a used motorbike at Dido Motor Blitar

THE SEXUAL ORIENTATION OF CELIE IN ALICE WALKER’S THE COLOR PURPLE

The objectives of this research are to reveal the factors that cause Celie to become a lesbian and to describe Celie‟s homosexual identity development. The researcher used sexual orientation, lesbianism and other related theories to answer the formulated research questions. The method used in this research is qualitative content analysis. The subject of this research is a novel entitled The Color Purple by Walker. The data are some phrases, clauses, and sentences related to the factors that cause Celie to become a lesbian and process of Celie‟s homosexual identity development. The key instrument of this research is the researcher herself employing sexual orientation theory by Giddens and lesbianism theory by Rich as explained in the conceptual framework. Sexual orientation and lesbianism are used as the grand theories for the analysis. The indicators made are based on the employed theories to gain the research data. To gain the trustworthiness, the researcher used data triangulation technique by crosschecking the data with her consultants and other researchers. The findings of the research show two important points. First, the factors that cause Celie to become a lesbian are psychological and social/environmental factors. Second, Celie‟s homosexual identity development process covers four stages: sensitization or emergence, identity confusion, identity assumptiopn and first relationship

THE EFFECT OF TAX AVOIDANCE ON FIRM VALUE: THE MEDIATING ROLE OF AGENCY COST AND MODERATING ROLE OF FAMILY OWNERSHIP

This study aims to investigate the effect of tax avoidance on firm value with the mediating role of agency cost and moderating role of family ownership. Firm value is measured with Tobin’s Q, tax avoidance was measured with effective tax rate and agency cost was measured with asset turnover or sales to total ssset ratio. This research adopted F-PEC index developed by Astrachan, Klein, & Smyrnios (2002) to measure family ownership. Population of this research were non financial firms listed on IDX. Samples were taken for the year 2012-2016 and was collected by purposive sampling method where researcher established some criteria to be the research data. Panel data analysis on Eviews 10 was used to test the research data. This research find that tax avoidance significantly have positive effect on firm value. The results of this research prove that investor in Indonesia react positively to tax avoidance or do not consider tax avoidance practice as long as their interests are met. Furthermore, tax avoidance significantly have negative effect on agency cost, and agency cost significantly have negative effect on firm value. Tax avoidance negatively affects the agency costs because in doing tax avoidance, the agent strives to fulfill the principal's interests by providing higher after-tax profits, so that the interests of both parties are met and the conflicts and agency costs are likely to decrease. The path analysis result do not proven that tax avoidance have indirect effect on firm value through agency cost. Another finding is family ownership does not moderate the effect of tax avoidance on firm value. There are no different effect related to tax avoidance and firm value between low family ownership and high family ownership

Hubungan antara Leader Member Exchange dan Psychological Capital pada Perawat Rumah Sakit Jiwa

Rumah sakit dapat memberikan pelayanan yang maksimal apabila kondisi psikologis perawat positif. Psychological capital adalah sikap positif dalam diri perawat yang dikarakteristikan dengan hope, self-efficacy, resiliency, dan optimism. Pemimpin yang menerapkan leader member exchange akan memiliki interaksi yang positif dengan anggotanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara leader member exchange dengan pychological capital pada perawat rumah sakit jiwa. Populasi penelitian ini adalah perawat RSJD Dr. Amino Gondohutomo. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 70 perawat yang dipilih menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan dua buah skala yaitu skala psychological capital (42 aitem valid, α = .960) dan skala leader member exchange (26 aitem valid, α = .919). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan koefisien korelasi (rxy) = .800 dengan nilai p = .000 (p < .001). Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa hipotesis yang diajukan peneliti terbukti, yaitu terdapat hubungan positif yang signifikan antara variabel leader member exchange dengan psychological capital. Semakin positif leader member exchange maka semakin tinggi psychological capital. Sumbangan efektif yang diberikan pada penelitian ini sebesar 64% dan 36% dipengaruhi oleh faktor lain yang tidak diukur dalam penelitian