28 research outputs found

    Implementasi Manajemen Pengajaran PAI Untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Siswa Pada SDN Ateuk Kabupaten Aceh Besar

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    Teacher’s skillmof organising teaching management is one of the success indicators in implementing Islamic Education at School since good teaching management will really influence students achievement. The object or this reaserch were to find out a program, planning, implementation, and evaluationof Islamic Education teaching result at Elementary School Ateuk Kuta Baro of Aceh Besar. This Reaserch used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach. Data collection technique was carried by an interview, observation, and documentation. The reaserch subject were: teacher of Islamic Education, a principal, vice principal, and students at Elementary School Ateuk of Kuta Baro Aceh Besar. The reaserch result showed that: (1) Teaching plan was designed based on the accepted guidance, (2) Teaching implementation began from an apperception and the continued by a material presentation, (3) Evaluation which was conducted by the teachers with a reference of the Minimum Criteria of Completion was relevant to indicator of graduate competence standars of Islamic Education subject. Evaluation of learning result still used writing ang written tests. Many teachers still had not did yet a learning analysis. Consequently, the quality used was still in doubt. The obstacles faced by Islamic Education teachers in doing an Evaluation of students learning result were: low ability by students and minimum of community’s support. Key words: Teaching Managemenet and Learning Achievmen

    Analisis Kandungan Merkuri (Hg) pada Krim Pemutih Wajah Tidak Terdaftar yang Beredar di Pasar Inpres Kota Palu: Analysis Of The Content Of Mercury (Hg) In Unregistered Facial Whitening Creams Circulating In The Inpres Market Palu

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    Whitening cream is a mixture of chemicals and other materials to eliminate the the black spots on the skin. The purpose of this research was to determine whether unregistered facial whitening creams that contain mercury (Hg) and to determine the amount of mercury (Hg) levels of the facial whitening creams have circulated in the Inpres Market Palu. There are 10 samples were examined of facial whitening cream by using Purposive Sampling method. The testing of mercury content is divided into two stages first stage is qualitative testing (color test) and the second stage is quantitative testing atomic absorption Spectrophotometry using additional tools MVU (Mercury Vaporizer Unit). The result of the research show that all of 10 the samples contained mercury (Hg) with an average content of each sample A = 67,27 µg/g , B = 5349,47  µg/g, C = 137,49 µg/g, D = 159,25  µg/g, E = 90,22 µg/g, F = 33,61 µg/g, G = 31,87  µg/g, H = 32,36 µg/g, I = 3,63  µg/g and J = 3,52 µg/g

    Studi Etnofarmasi Suku Dondo Kecamatan Dondo Kabupaten Tolitoli Sulawesi Tengah

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    This study aims to inventory and to record plants and their parts used as medicine by Dondo Tribe in Dondo Subdistrict, Tolitoli Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative methods and snowball sampling technique through open-ended interviews to 4 informants using questionnaire. The results showed that 56 plant species divided into 32 familia were used as medicine. The most widely used plant was from Euphorbiaceae family as much as 11%. Parts of plant which were used included leaf, petiole, stem, bark, flower, fruit, seed, rhizomes, tuber, and herb. Part of plant widely used was the leaf with percentage of utilization as much as 62%. The people of Dondo Tribe in Tolitoli District use the plants for treatment of illness, recovery, and maintenance of health. The methods of processing included decocting, mashing, roasting, burning, squeezing, and brewing the parts of the plant. The ways of using included drinking, eating, chewing, smearing, dropping, affixing/compressing, attaching, and rubbing the plant preparations on the sore spot as well as inhaling the fumes, and mixing it with water for bathin

    Studi Etnofarmasi Tumbuhan Berkhasiat Obat pada Suku Buton di Kecamatan Binongko, Kabupaten Wakatobi, Sulawesi Tenggara

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    Herbal plant ethno pharmacy study in Butonse has been coducted from January to april2014 in Binongko Sub-districtm Wakatobi Regency of South East Sulawesi. This research aimed tofind out various species and plant organs used, kinds of diseases healed, and the way to use the herbalplants by Butonese in Binongko Sub-district. This was a descripive research using qualitativemethod.The sample was taken through snowball technique with 17 informans by using questiomnaire.Based on the research result, it was obtained 53 species of plants and divided into 35 families thatused as medicine.The most used plants were family of Euphorbiaceae of 6 species. It was found 3kinds of unique plants used such as tali putri, daun picah, and kayu kuda. The organs used were leaf,fruit, stem, tuber, root, rhozome. Latex, flower, stem skin, and wood skin. The most used plant\u27sorgan was the leaves of 56%. The wey is by boiling, pounding, chewing, squeezing, slicing, smearing,burning, dropping, soaking, consuming directly, gratting, attachng, and having smoke. The most wayused is by boiling and pounding for 34% each

    Analisis Kandungan Logam Berat Timbal dan Kadmium pada Pengolahan Ikan Asin di Kabupaten Banggai Kepulauan: Analysis Of Heavy Metal Content Of Lead (Pb) And Cadmium (Cd) In The Processing Of Salted Fish In The Regency Of Banggai Islands

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    This study was aimed to determine lead (Pb) and cadmium (Cd) contained in salted fish from Banggai Islands Regency. The sampleswere collected by purposive sampling from Tinangkung district, Liang district and South Totikum district. Pb and Cd content was measured using the atomic absorbtion spectrophotometry method. The results showed that layang salted fish from Tinangkung district had Pb content 0,0976 ± 0,0660 mg/kg and Cd content 0,0064 mg/kg. Lencam salted fish from Liang district had Pb content 0,2459 ± 0,0206 mg/kg and Cd content 0,0255 mg/kg. Cakalang salted fish from South Totikum district had Pb content 0,2100 ± 0,0148 mg/kg and Cd content 0,0254 mg/kg. Salt from Liang district had Pb content 0,3250 ± 0,0071 mg/kg and Cd content 0,1075 ± 0,0071 mg/kg. While the value of Pb and Cd in content salt from South Totikum district had 0,2250 ± 0,0071 mg/kg and 0,1025 ± 0,0035 mg/kg. From the result, could be concluded that salted fish and salt from three different places in Banggai Island Regency are still in limit to consume based on standart from Badan Standart Nasional Indonesia (BSNI) that determine 0,3 mg/kg for lead and 0,1 mg/kg for cadmium

    Kajian Etnofarmasi Etnik Bungku di Kecamatan Bungku Tengah Kabupaten Morowali Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah

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    This study aims to find out and to inventory the types and parts of plants as well as to dig up information about ways of their utilization as remedy used by Bungku people “To Bungku”. It was conducted from August to December 2015 in Bungku Subdistrict, Central Bungku, Morowali Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research is a descriptive study using qualitative methods and snowball sampling technique on 12 informants through data collection by questionnaire. Results of this etnopharmacy study revealed that there were 62 species of medicinal plants divided into 34 familia. The most widely used plants came from familia Euphorbiaceae, Fabaceae and Zingiberaceae, each was as many as 8%. Parts of plant including roots, stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, seeds and bulbs were used in accordance with their function. Leaves were the ones used with the highest percentage (50%). Bungku people used medicinal plants to treat diseases such as kidney stone, diabetes, hemorrhoids, diarrhea, abscess, candidiasis, gout, cancer, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, dyspepsia, cough, abdominal pain, malaria, hematuria, skin inflammation, headache, fever, bronchitis, dysentery, asthma, stroke, gallstones, urinary tract infections, broken bones, nail-punctured, wound ulcers, burns, hepatitis, appendicitis. Ways of the utilization were very diverse such as boiling then drinking the decoction; crushing then rubbing on the necessary skin; attaching to the body; squeezing then drinking the juice; and heating on the fire. Processing by boiling has the largest percentage, as much as 54

    Studi Etnofarmasi Suku Kaili Moma di Kecamatan Kulawi, Kabupaten Sigi, Provinsi Sulawesi Tengah: Ethnomedicinal Study Of Kaili Moma Tribe In Kulawi Subdistrict, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi

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    This study aims to inventory and to know the ways of utilization as well as parts of the plants which have been used by people of Kaili Moma Tribe in Kulawi Subdistrict, Sigi Regency, Central Sulawesi. This research is a descriptive study which used qualitative methods and purposive sampling technique through open-ended interviews to 87 people of Kaili Moma Tribe using questionnaire. The results of this study showed that there were 51 species of plants, classified into 29 familia, used as remedies (traditional medicine) for the treatments of 41 types of disease. The most widely used plants came from family Lamiaceae with percentage of 17%.  The parts of plant used by the people included leaves, fruits, stems, tubers, roots, rhizomes, seeds, herbs, flowers and thorns. Part of the plants most frequently used as remedies is leaf with percentage of 49%. Ways of the plants utilization were very diverse, such as boiling; squeezing, and pounding. The people use them in ways of drinking, eating, rubbing, and affixing them to the affected part

    ANALISIS LOGAM TIMBAL (Pb) PADA IKAN PETEK (Leiognathus sp.) DAN IKAN TERI (Stelophorus sp.) DI KAWASAN LAUT TELUK PALU SECARA SPEKTROFOTOMETRI SERAPAN ATOM

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    Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya cemaran logam Timbal (Pb) dan jumlah cemarannya pada spesies ikan Petek dan ikan Teri di kawasan laut Teluk Palu. Metode yang digunakan adalah destruksi kering (dry ashing) kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif menggunakan pereaksi : (1) KCN ditambah Ditizon 0,005%, (2) Serbuk KI dan (3) Serbuk Na2CO3, serta uji kuantitatif dengan metode Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom pada λmaks 217 nm. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pada pengujian kualitatif ikan positif mengandung logam timbal (Pb). Hasil pengujian kuantitatif didapatkan kadar rata-rata logam timbal (Pb) adalah : (1) Ikan Petek di lokasi Taman Ria 0,757 mg/kg ; (2) Ikan Petek di lokasi sekitar Muara Sungai Palu 1,752 mg/kg ; (3) Ikan Petek di lokasi sekitar Pantai Talise 0,719 mg/kg ; (4) Ikan Teri di lokasi Taman Ria 1,989 mg/kg ; (5) Ikan Teri di lokasi sekitar Muara Sungai Palu 2,075 mg/kg  dan (6) Ikan Teri di lokasi sekitar Pantai Talise 1,655 mg/kg. Kadar logam timbal (Pb) pada kedua ikan tersebut telah melampaui nilai batas maksimum berdasarkan SNI 7387:2009 yaitu 0,3 mg/kg

    BUDAYA KINERJA GURU SERTIFIKASI DALAM MENINGKATKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA DI SD NEGERI 16 BANDA ACEH

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    Abstract: The quality of education in Indonesia is one of the factors to improve the human resource quality and provide success to educational institution. Teacher as the determiner of the success is demanded to provide high performance in carrying duties and responsibilities maximally. This study aimed at finding out the performance of the teacher in implementing discipline culture, the teacher’s ability in teaching and providing motivation for certificated teacher. This study used qualitative approach with descriptive method. Data were collected through observation, interview, and documentation study. Subjects of the study were principal, vice principal, and certificated teachers. The results of the study showed that: (1) Certificated teachers had implemented discipline culture in planning, implementing, and evaluating the learning  by preparing learning tools in accordance with the curriculum such as syllabus, semester program, and lesson plan with the guidance of senior teachers and supervisor in Teacher Activity Group. However there were teachers who prepared lesson plan just to fulfill administration requirements; (2) The ability of certificated teachers in preparing learning tools became the main necessity in teaching; and (3) Certificated teachers were motivated in aiming at improving self-quality by enthusiastically participating in various education and training program in order to improve students’ achievement. For a teacher, the purpose of motivation is to encourage and spur on the students in order to stimulate their desire and willingness to improve their achievement to fulfill the education goals in accordance with school curriculum.Keywords: Culture, Performance, and Achievement Teacher CertificationAbstrak: Mutu pendidikan Indonesia merupakan salah satu faktor untuk meningkatkan kualitas sumber daya manusia dan dapat memberikan kesuksesan terhadap lembaga pendidikan. Guru sebagai penentu keberhasilan pelaksanaan belajar mengajar dituntut untuk menghasilkan kinerja yang tinggi dalam menjalankan tugas dan tanggung jawab secara maksimal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja guru dalam menerapkan budaya disiplin, kemampuan dalam mengajar, dan memberikan motivasi bagi guru sertifikasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode deskriptif, teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan studi dokumentasi. Subjek penelitian adalah kepala sekolah, wakil kepala sekolah, dan guru sertifikasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: (1) Guru sertifikasi telah melaksanakan budaya disiplin dalam merencanakan, melaksanakan, dan mengevaluasi pembelajaran, dengan menyiapkan perangkat pembelajaran sesuai kurikulum seperti membuat Silabus, Program Semester, dan RPP dengan bimbingan guru senior dan pengawas dalam forum KKG. Namun, ada beberapa guru yang membuat RPP sebagai persyaratan administrasi saja; (2) Kemampuan guru sertifikasi dalam menyusun perangkat pembelajaran  dan menjadi kebutuhan pokok dalam mengajar; dan (3) Motivasi kinerja guru sertifikasi bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kualitas diri yang sangat antusias dengan mengikuti berbagai pelatihan dan diklat sehingga dapat meningkatkan prestasi siswa. Bagi seorang guru, tujuan motivasi adalah untuk menggerakkan atau memacu para siswanya, agar timbul keinginan dan kemauannya untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa, sehingga tercapainya tujuan pendidikan sesuai dengan yang diharapkan di dalam kurikulum sekolah.Kata Kunci : Budaya, Kinerja Guru Sertifikasi, dan Prestasi Belaja

    Analyze Content Residue of Chlorpyrifos Pesticide in

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    This research aims to determine the presence of residue content of chlorpyrifos pesticide and to know the number of content of its in Onion Palu. Sampling technique was done by purposive sampling, each taken from three different locations. Determination levels performed by gas chromatography by using capillary column and nitrogen carrier gas. The results showed that the Onion Palu containing chlorpyrifos pesticide residue levels of 0,229 mg/kg to Onion Palu from the Guntarano village District of Tanantovea; 0,008 mg/kg for the Onion Palu from the Sidera village District of Biromaru; and 0,008 mg/kg for Onions from the Maku village District of Dolo. The content of chlorpyrifos residue obtained from the two sampling sites still below the MRL (Maximum Residue Limits), while one sample is above the MRL where chlorpyrifos maximum residue limits for Onion in ISO 7313: 2008 amount is 0.2 mg / kg
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