Evaluasi Media Poster Hipertensi pada Pengunjung Puskesmas Talaga Kabupaten Majalengka

Hasil studi pendahuluan menunjukkan angka morbiditas hipertensi di Puskesmas Talagamasuk 10 besar penyakit dengan prevalensi sebesar 6,07% pada tahun 2009. Meskidemikian, upaya promkes atas masalah tersebut belum dilakukan. Salah satu media yangdapat digunakan untuk promosi kesehatan adalah poster. Masalah penelitian adalahbagaimana ketertarikan dan pemahaman pengunjung Puskesmas Talaga terhadap mediaposter hipertensi dalam aspek disain, isi pesan dan tempat pemasangannya. Tujuanpenelitian untuk mengetahui ketertarikan dan pemahaman pengunjung puskesmas.Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif menggunakan rancangan fenomenologi.Subjek dalam penelitian ini adalah pengunjung Puskesmas Talaga. Informan lainadalah petugas promosi kesehatan puskesmas, Kepala Puskesmas dan Kepala BidangPromosi Kesehatan Kabupaten Majalengka. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui telaahdokumen, diskusi kelompok terarah (DKT), wawancara mendalam, dan observasi. Hasilpenelitian menunjukkan secara keseluruhan, sebagian besar pengunjung tertarik danmemahami poster hipertensi. Poster hipertensi versi bahasa Sunda lebih dapat diterimasebagai media promosi kesehatan oleh pengunjung Puskesmas Talaga yang mempunyaiminat pada disain dan isi pesan dalam poster hipertensi. Simpulan penelitian,pengunjung puskesmas tertarik dan dapat memahami poster hipertensi. The results of preliminary studies indicate hypertension morbidity in Talaga health centersinclude in top 10 diseases with prevalence of 6.07% in 2009. However, no eff orts from healthcentre about it. One medium that can be used for health promotion is a poster. Researchproblem was how the interest and understanding of Talaga health center visitors to hypertensionposter in design aspects, message content, and place of installation. Researchpurpose was to determine the interest and understanding of health center visitors. Researchmethod was descriptive qualitative design using phenomenology. Subjects in this study werevisitors of Talaga Health Center. Another informant was health promotion offi cer of healthcenter, head of health centers, and head of health promotion. Data collected through documentreview, focus group discussions ( FGD) , indepth interviews, and observation . Th eresults showed overall of visitors interested and understand about hypertension posters.Sundanese version hypertension poster more acceptable as medium for health promotionto Talaga health centers visitors who have an interest in the design and massage content ofhypertension poster. Conclusions, health centers visitors interested and understand abouthypertension posters

Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap dengan Praktik Hygiene Sanitasi Penjamah Makanan di Kecamatan Kadugede Kabupaten Kuningan Tahun 2013

The efforts hygiene food sanitation is essential to maintaining public health. Know of 57 places the management of food and beverage in the area Kadugede health center distric examined only 40 paces food management (70,17%) were eligible. It is still lower the target in 2012 of 71,00%. The purpose of this study was to determine relationship of knowledge and attitudes of food handlers with hygiene sanitation place the food in Sub District of Kadugede of Kuningan District. Type of research is correlation analytic study using cross-sectional design. Populations in this study are food handlers where the processing power available in the working area kadugede health center distric of KuninganDistrict the total is 57 peoples. Samples in this study were taken by using purposive sampling technique, the data collected is primary data bad secondary data, while data analysis is univariate and bivariat analyze to determine the relationship between the independent variable and dependent variables using spearman rank test. Bivariate analyze knowledge relationships with food handlers practice hygiene food sanitation management place with ?=0,043 and r=0,269, attitudes relationship with food handlers practice hygiene with food sanitation management places value ?=0,033 and r=0,283. There is correlation between knowledge and attitudes of food handlers with hygiene sanitation practice place the food in the working area management kadugede health center distric of Kuningan district or health center of Kuningan District. Expected that the increase attitudes and practices of food handlers hygiene food sanitation management space, either by kadugede health center distric of Kuningan district and health offices of Kuningan District in the form of courses or training hygiene food sanitation either training hygiene food sanitation have to developed is more optimal implementation hygiene sanitation practices management foods

Analisis Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Tatanan Rumah Tangga

Diarrhea is one of the diseases that can cause special death in children. The incidence of diarrhea in Karamatwangi Village is quite high compared to other villages. Diarrhea is generally associated with public health concerning clean and healthy living behavior in the household setting. The purpose of research factors related to the incidence of diarrhea in the household setting. This research use analytical approach with cross sectional design. The population is mother of toddler which is domiciled in Karamatwangi Village as many as 115. Samples were taken by simple random sampling as many as 55 toodler. The research instruments used questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Data analysis bivariable and multivariable The results of the analysis with chi-square found that the variables associated with diarrhea occurrence in infants in the household setting were exclusive breastfeeding (p = 0,034; OR =) use of clean water (p = 0,002; OR =), stove behavior with clean water and soap ( p = 0,000; OR =), use of healthy latrine (p = 0,005; OR =). The most severe factors for the occurrence of diarrhea in toodler are behavior with clean water and soap (p = 0,000; OR = 22,185) 95% CI 4,006-122,850 and the benefits of healthy latrine is a factor associated with the incidence of diarrhea in toddler. The most dominant factor with the incidence of diarrheain infants is hand relief using clean water and soap

Efektivitas Promosi Kesehatan Berbasis Audiovisual dalam Meningkatkan Kepatuhan Minum Obat Filariasis di Kabupaten Kuningan

Kuningan merupakan kabupaten endemis filariasis di Jawa Barat. Pada tahun 2016 terdapat 48 kasus dan 1 orang penderita meninggal dunia. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh promosi kesehatan berbasis audiovisual dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan minum obat filariasis di Kabupaten Kuningan. Penelitian ini merupakan Experimental Quasi dengan rancangan Nonequivalent Comparison Group Design. Sampel diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling dan terbagi ke dalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok pembanding dan kelompok eksperimen, masing-masing berjumlah 53 orang. Kelompok pembanding bearasal dari Desa Linggajati, Kecamatan Cilimus diberikan promosi kesehatan metode ceramah dan kelompok eksperimen berasal dari Desa Bandorasawetan, Kecamatan Cilimus diberikan promosi kesehatan metode ceramah ditambah media audiovisual. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian adalah kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kelompok eksperimen, terdapat perbedaan signifikan proporsi responden yang minum obat pencegahan filaraisis antara sebelum dan setelah diberikan promosi kesehatan metode ceramah dan penayangan video, nilai p sebesar 0,008. Pada kelompok pembanding, terdapat perbedaan signifikan proporsi responden yang minum obat pencegahan filariasis antara sebelum dan setelah diberikan promosi kesehatan metode ceramah dan penayangan video, nilai p sebesar 0,075. Kesimpulan penelitian, promosi kesehatan dengan menambahkan media audiovisual lebih efektif dibanding hanya menggunakan metode ceramah, dalam meningkatkan kepatuhan masyarakat untuk minum obat pencegahan filariasi

Faktor Risiko Penularan HIV/AIDS pada Ibu Rumah Tangga Pasangan Migran di Kabupaten Kuningan Tahun 2017

HIV / AIDS is a global and national problem of increasing the number of cases in a group of mothers whose households are largely due to risky behavior of husbands who have unprotected sex with risky groups and can transmit HIV infections to their wives. The purpose of this research is to know the risk factor of HIV / AIDS incidence in migrant housewife couple in Kuningan Regency 2017. Quantitative research type with case control design. The subjects of this study were HIV positive and HIV negative housewives in Kuningan District. Samples 56 with a ratio of 1: 1 were 28 cases and 28 sampling controls using acsidental sampling technique with questionnaire instrument and observation sheet with chi square statistical test. (P = 0,592, OR = 1,333), knowledge (p = 0,558, OR = 1,5), condom use (p = 0,000, OR = 0,087). Educational, economic, unrelated knowledge and condom use are associated with HIV / AIDS transmission to migrant housewives. It is expected to increase the mass extension to housewives in Kuningan Regenc

Implementation of Cigarette Excise Policy Against Cigarette Consumption Reduction Among Adolescent in Kuningan, Indonesia

Indonesia has the highest prevalence of smoking (50.68%) compared to other ASEAN countries. On January 1st, 2017, the Indonesian government raised cigarette excise taxes. The purpose of this study was to analysis the impact of cigarette excise increase on cigarette consumption among adolescents aged 17 to 25 years. The study design used cross-sectional survey. A total of 153 adolescents were recruited in this study through simple random sampling technique. Questionnaires and observation papers were used in this study. A face-to-face interview was conducted to fulfill the data collection through home visit for each respondent. The data were obtained during May – June 2017. This study used paired t test analysis. The number of cigarettes consumed by adolescent decreased significantly by two cigarettes per day after the increase in cigarette excise tax. There is a significant difference of the average cigarettes price based on the brand after the implementation of cigarette excise tax increase, the difference of cigarette price is IDR 200 per stick of cigarettes after excise tax increase. Increased cigarette excise taxes may affect the increasing of cigarette prices. Threfore, it could reduce the number of cigarette consumption

Penerapan Lokalitas Budaya Jawa pada Desain Interior Masjid Jami’ As-salaf Gresik dengan Pendekatan Berkelanjutan

Konsep orisinal masjid dalam agama Islam adalah menitikberatkan pada kesederhanaan dan fungsi ruang yang sebagian besar digunakan untuk melaksanakan salat dan upacara keagamaan lainnya. Namun, masjid kini telah mengalami pergeseran fungsi dan peran. Masjid dibangun secara signifikan dengan skala monumental dan menjadi bangunan pusat atau landmark. Selain itu, Pembangunan masjid kini dirancang sesuai dengan stereotip yang mengakar kuat di benak masyarakat. Repetisi elemen seperti bentuk kubah, Menara, mihrab, dan lainnya sedikit atau tidak memiliki fungsi yang jelas. Pergeseran fungsi masjid dan repetisi elemen sesuai stereotip tersebut menggambarkan kurangnya nilai-nilai keberlanjutan yang mampu mengakomodasi kegiatan pengguna. Untuk memenuhi nilai-nilai tersebut, perancangan interior Masjid Jami’ As-salaf Gresik menerapkan konsep lokalitas budaya Jawa dengan pendekatan keberlanjutan yang menitik beratkan pada keberlanjutan sosial. Penerapan konsep tersebut juga didapat dari pengumpulan kuesioner kepada pengguna yang sebagian besar menginginkan desain Masjid Jami’ As-salaf Gresik ini mampu memuat nilai-nilai lokalitas budaya setempat. Selain menerapkan lokalitas budaya Jawa, ruang hidup yang dirancang secara universal juga memiliki peranan penting guna mencapai kehidupan yang berkelanjutan. Konsep tersebut diimplementasi dalam layout desain yang ramah terhadap disabilitas, penambahan ruang yang dapat mengakomodasi aktivitas pengguna dan elemen-elemen desain yang di dapat dari transformasi ide bentuk ornamen khas bangunan Jawa. Penggunaan ornamen tersebut di desain dengan efektif agar selain dapat memenuhi fungsi estetika dan keberlanjutan sosial budaya, juga dapat memenuhi unsur keberlanjutan lain dalam hal ekologi dan ekonomi

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TERHADAP SIKAP KELUARGA DALAM PEMBERIAN PERAWATAN ACTIVITIES DAILY LIVING (ADL) PADA LANSIA DI RUMAH DI DESA TANJUNGREJO MARGOYOSO PATI

The various problems of health faced by old age are immobilizes, dementia, incontinence, less food and beverage, chafed and decubitus, broken bone and others (Siburian, 2005). Family played important part in treatment of old age. Take care of old age is not a easy work because this matter need knowledge, skilled, willingness, patience and devotion (Siburian, 2005). Target of this research is to know correlation between storey; level knowledge of family to family attitude in giving of treatment of Activity of Daily Living (ADL) at lansia at home countryside of Tanjungrejo Margoyoso Pati. The research is carried out in Tanjungrejo Village of Margoyoso district of Pati Regency. The research population are all family’s there are have the old age in their house. The research sample are 96 family have past of inclusion and exclusion criteria of research. The collecting data uses questionnaire and observation methods. The gathered data are analyzed with statistic of bevariate technique namely rank spearman. The conclusion of this research is (1) the family knowledge about ADL for the old age are good enough, (2) the family attitude in gives ADL care to old age are positive, and (3) there are correlation between family knowledge about ADL and family attitude in gives ADL care to old age in Tanjungrejo Village of Margoyoso district of Pati Regency