172 research outputs found

    Measurements of the composition of aerosol component of Venusian atmosphere with Vega 1 lander, preliminary data

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    Preliminary investigation of mass spectra of gaseous products of pyrolyzed Venusian cloud particles collected and analyzed by the complex device of mass-spectrometer and collector pyrolyzer on board Vega 1 lander revealed the presence of heavy particles in the upper cloud layer. Based on 64 amu peak (SO2+), an estimate of the lower limit of the sulfuric acid aerosol content at the 62 to 54 km heights of approximately 2.0 mg/cu m is obtained. A chlorine line (35 and 37 amu) is also present in the mass spectrum with a lower limit of the chlorine concentration of approximately 0.3 mg/ cu m

    Strategy of protection against hazardous channel and hydrological processes in rivers of developed territories and territories with focal development

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    In 2012-2015, the Makkaveev Research Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Fluvial Processes of MSU, Department of Geography, carried out a research, including analysis of hydrological and channel regimes of the Tom river in the Kuznetsk basin (Kuzbass) and the Katun river up to Uimonsky (the Altai), intra-mountain drainage basins, the survey of floodplains and eroded banks, and modelling of floods occurring in floodplains. As a result, a concept has been developed to improve protection measures against hazardous hydrological and channel processes. More than 200 engineering and organisational events were suggested as part of the concept. Given the dense network of river banks and the high potential damage caused by floods in Kuzbass, the continuous protection of cities, large residential and commercial areas, as well as sections of roads and railways subject to erosion is a priority in the flood control concept. In the case of the Katun river basin, characterized by local development, low population density, and relatively small damage caused by floods, the emphasis is put on organisational measures: prevention, evacuation of people and property, insurance and compensation. Selective engineering structures should, as a matter of priority, reduce the dangerous erosion of river banks and ensure a high level of protection of the territory against floods

    ΠžΠ‘ΠΠžΠ’Π›Π•ΠΠ˜Π• Π’Π―Π–Π•Π›Π«Π₯ МАШИН Π’ ΠŸΠžΠ‘Π’ΠšΠ Π˜Π—Π˜Π‘ΠΠ«Π™ ΠŸΠ•Π Π˜ΠžΠ” НА ΠžΠ‘ΠΠžΠ’Π• Π˜ΠΠΠžΠ’ΠΠ¦Π˜ΠžΠΠΠ«Π₯ ΠŸΠ ΠžΠ•ΠšΠ’ΠžΠ’

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    Russian economy modernization strategic aims can be attained only on the basis of normally functioning machine-building, metallurgic and energetic industries. However, basic heavy machines used in enterprises of these industries at present are under operation for 30 to 40 years and got worn up to 65–85%. Rehabilitation of these machines is to be carried out on the basis of thorough diagnostics and innovative projects that would make it possible to preserve the machines’ basic heavy components making up to 80% of their weight and cost and to update or replace active components (drive, control, mechanization, etc.). Since most of these enterprises are currently private-owned, certain organizational and legal actions are needed.РСшСниС стратСгичСских Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡ экономичСской ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ России Π½Π΅Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ Π±Π΅Π· Π½Π°Π΄Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ функционирования ΠΈ Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠ°ΡˆΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ, ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π»Π»ΡƒΡ€Π³ΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ энСргСтики. Π’ Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΆΠ΅ врСмя, основноС тяТСлоС ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ€ΡƒΠ΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅, Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π΅ Π² этих отраслях, находится Π² эксплуатации 30–40 Π»Π΅Ρ‚ ΠΈ устарСло Π½Π° 60–85%. ОбновлСниС этого оборудования Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΠ΅Ρ‚ своСврСмСнного диагностирования ΠΈ Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‹ всСх Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… частСй. Π­Ρ‚Π° Ρ€Π°Π±ΠΎΡ‚Π° Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ½Π° ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π°Ρ…, ΠΏΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΡ… ΡΠΎΡ…Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ для дальнСйшСй эксплуатации Π±Π°Π·ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π΅ Π΄Π΅Ρ‚Π°Π»ΠΈ, ΡΠΎΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»ΡΡŽΡ‰ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄ΠΎ 80% массы ΠΈ стоимости этих машин, ΠΈ ΠΎΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²Π»ΡΡ‚ΡŒΡΡ засчСт ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ систСм ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄Π°, управлСния ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ. Π’Ρ€Π΅Π±ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎ-Π·Π°ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ€Ρ‹, ΠΏΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΡŒΠΊΡƒ Π² настоящСС врСмя Π±ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡˆΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎ ΠΊΡ€ΡƒΠΏΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… прСдприятий ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π°Π΄Π»Π΅ΠΆΠ°Ρ‚ частным Π²Π»Π°Π΄Π΅Π»ΡŒΡ†Π°ΠΌ

    Physical Activity, Life Satisfaction, Stress Perception and Coping Strategies of University Students in Belarus during the COVID-19 Pandemic

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    The COVID-19 restrictions in Belarus turned out to be less stringent than those of its neighboring countries. Objective: We aimed to evaluate physical activity, life satisfaction, perception of stress, choice of coping strategies and their correlations among Belarusian students. An anonymous Internet survey was conducted among 1769 students studying at the faculties of physical culture (415), pedagogical (737), and medical (617) universities. International Physical Activity Questionnaires (IPAQ) and Satisfaction With Life Scale (SWLS), Perceived Stress Scale-10 (PSS-10), and Coping Orientations to Problems Experienced (mini-COPE) questionnaires were used. The respondents declared sufficient and high levels of physical activity. The level of physical activity was correlated with life satisfaction (typically for student-athletes). The least satisfaction with life and highest level of perceived stress were among future doctors. The minimum indicator of stress was noted in athletes. The most common coping strategy was active coping. Strategies of problem avoidance and seeking support from outside were not used by student-athletes. These strategies were used by pedagogical and medical students. Student-athletes have the most favorable opportunities, followed by representatives of pedagogical and medical students. The proposed classification of the levels of behavior (optimal, acceptable, satisfactory and risky) makes it possible to adjust lifestyles

    An 8768-year Yamal Tree-ring Chronology as a Tool for Paleoecological Reconstructions

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    Abstractβ€”In recent years, the supra-long Yamal tree-ring chronology has been significantly extended and became much more reliable. This article characterizes the sample wood used to build the longest absolutely dated Siberian Larch tree-ring chronology of the Subarctic area, i.e. from 6748 BC to 2019 AD, for a total continuous period of 8768 years. The ecological value of the temporal and spatial distribution of the dated trees are presented, and their potential use for application in various field of natural sciences and humanities are discussed. Β© 2021, Pleiades Publishing, Ltd.This study was supported by the Russian Foundation for Basic Research (project no. 18-05-00575). P. Fonti thanks the Swiss Science Foundation for the financial support (project β€œCALDERA” no. CRSII5_183571)

    Understanding Russia's return to the Middle East

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    Over recent years, there has been a significant resurgence of Russian power and influence in the Middle East, which has been evident in the diplomatic and military intervention into Syria. This article identifies the principal factors behind Russia’s return to the region. First, there are domestic political influences with the coincidence of the uprisings in the Middle East, the so-called β€˜Arab Spring,’ with large-scale domestic opposition protests within Russia during the elections in 2011–2012. Second, there is the role of ideas, most notably the growing anti-Westernism in Putin’s third presidential term, along with Russia’s own struggle against Islamist terrorism. These ideational factors contributed to Russia’s resolve to support the Assad government against both Western intervention and its domestic Islamist opposition. Third, Russia has benefited from a pragmatic and flexible approach in its engagement with the region. Moscow seeks to ensure that it is a critical actor for all the various states and political movements in the Middle East

    Π‘ΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСскоС Ρ€Π°Π·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠ΅ России Π² 2018-2020 Π³ΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ…: стагнация с ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠΉ рСцСссии

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    The article presents the authors’ point of view on the results of the socio-economic development of Russia in 2018 and provides an analytical assessment of forecasts for 2019 and 2020 and estimates for the immediate prospects for the development of the country. The focus is on ensuring the implementation of the May (2018) Decree of the President of the Russian Federation.The authors analyzed the state and confirmed directions to overcome stagnation, first of all, by eliminating the lag in the technological level of production and ensuring the growth in labor productivity, enhancing business, investment and consumer activity, increasing the efficiency of capital investments as key factors affecting the growth in the real sector and the knowledge economy, including industrial production , agriculture, capital construction.The paper highlights the weak links in the current management system and proposes measures to overcome the existing structural crisis. There is a need for a socio-economic policy change that should be aimed at ensuring the health of a nation.The authors compared Russian and global trends in key development indicators, such as gross domestic product (GDP), industrial production, foreign trade.A comparative assessment of the 2020 and 2021 forecasts of the considered key macroeconomic indicators (including the real sector of the economy as a driver of socio-economic progress) is presented. The projected in 2019 and 2020 slowdown in the global economy, the expected fall in global trade and the expansion of trade wars and sanctions, as well as the existing import dependence may contribute to the growing negative trend in the Russian economy and lead to stagnation escalating into recession.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ ΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π° авторская позиция ΠΎΡ‚Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ² ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСского развития Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π² 2018 Π³., Π΄Π°Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠ² российской экономики Π² Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΠΌ Π³ΠΎΠ΄Ρƒ, прСдставлСн ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ· Π½Π° 2020 Π³. ΠΈ сдСланы ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ Π½Π° Π±Π»ΠΈΠΆΠ°ΠΉΡˆΡƒΡŽ пСрспСктиву развития страны. Π’ΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΈ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ ΠΏΡƒΠ±Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎ мнСнию Π΅Π΅ Π°Π²Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ², Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‹ с ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ½Π³Π° выполнСния майского (2018 Π³.) Π£ΠΊΠ°Π·Π° ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ.Авторы ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π»ΠΈ состояниС ΠΈ обосновали направлСния прСодолСния стагнации ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅ всСго ΠΏΡƒΡ‚Π΅ΠΌ Π»ΠΈΠΊΠ²ΠΈΠ΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ отставания Π² тСхнологичСском ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π½Π΅ производства ΠΈ обСспСчСнии роста ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄Π°, Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π΄Π΅Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ, инвСстиционной ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ активности, ΠΏΠΎΠ²Ρ‹ΡˆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ эффСктивности ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π²Π»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π΅Π²Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ² роста Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сСктора ΠΈ экономики Π·Π½Π°Π½ΠΈΠΉ, Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ отрасли ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ производства, сСльского хозяйства, ΠΊΠ°ΠΏΠΈΡ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²Π°. ΠžΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ слабыС звСнья Π² Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ систСмС управлСния ΠΈ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΡƒΠ»ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ авторскиС прСдлоТСния, Π½Π°ΠΏΡ€Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Π΅ Π½Π° ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ слоТившСгося структурного кризиса. ΠžΠ±ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Π²Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ измСнСния государствСнной ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСской ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΡ‚ΠΈΠΊΠΈ, основной Ρ†Π΅Π»ΡŒΡŽ ΠΊΠΎΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΠ½ΠΎ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ обСспСчСниС Π·Π΄ΠΎΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΡŒΡ Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ.ДаСтся сравнСниС Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠ² российской ΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ экономик ΠΏΠΎ основным показатСлям развития, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΈΠΌ, ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π²Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ (Π’Π’ΠŸ), ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ΅ производство, внСшняя торговля. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠ° ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ² рассматриваСмых основных макроэкономичСских ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС Π² Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌ сСкторС экономики ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ Π΄Ρ€Π°ΠΉΠ²Π΅Ρ€Π΅ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСского прогрСсса, Π½Π° 2020 ΠΈ 2021 Π³Π³. ΠžΡ‚ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‡Π°Π΅Ρ‚ΡΡ, Ρ‡Ρ‚ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΠ΅ΠΌΠΎΠ΅ Π·Π°ΠΌΠ΅Π΄Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π² 2019-2020 Π³Π³. роста ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ экономики, ΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ΄Π°Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ΠΉ спад ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π³ΠΎΠ²Π»ΠΈ ΠΈ Ρ€Π°ΡΡˆΠΈΡ€Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π³ΠΎΠ²Ρ‹Ρ… Π²ΠΎΠΉΠ½ ΠΈ санкций, Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΡΡƒΡ‰Π΅ΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π°Ρ Π΅Ρ‰Π΅ ΠΈΠΌΠΏΠΎΡ€Ρ‚ΠΎΠ·Π°Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ, Π²ΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΎ, Π±ΡƒΠ΄ΡƒΡ‚ ΡΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠ±ΡΡ‚Π²ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ‚ΡŒ ΡƒΡΠΈΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ Π½Π΅Π³Π°Ρ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Ρ‚Π΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ Π² российской экономикС ΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ€Π°ΡΡ‚Π°Π½ΠΈΡŽ стагнации Π² Ρ€Π΅Ρ†Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡŽ

    БостояниС ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π΄Ρ‹ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСского развития России: ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Ρƒ стагнациСй ΠΈ рСцСссиСй

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    The article analyses socio-economic development of Russia in 2017-2018, as well as forecasts and estimates for the near future.It compares Russian and global economic development trends in terms of gross domestic product (GDP), industrial production and other major macroeconomic indicators.The authors address problems, threats and risks associated with ensuring accelerated development, creating prerequisites for the implementation of the message of the President of Russia to the Federal Assembly of March 1, 2018 and the May (2018) Decree on the national goals and strategic objectives of the country’s development up to 2024 arising from this message. Particular attention is paid to the analysis of the formation and implementation of the federal budget and national projects, ensuring the growth of investment and consumer activity, growth of labor productivity and employment, and accelerating the development of the small and medium-sized businesses (SMEs), as wellas the impact of foreign threats and sanctions on the real economy, social and financial sectors.The paper considers the shortcomings of the current management system, primarily in the formation of national forecasts and federal budgets that are not focused on the implementation of economic restructuring and ensuring economic growth and social progress in priority areas of life identified by the national projects. It is these shortcomings that pose a real threat and initiate a new recession at the start of the next three-year period 2019-2021.The authors present comparative assessments of forecasts of macroeconomic indicators and, above all, the development of the real sector of the economy, ensuring the acceleration of social progress and overcoming threats to the economic, scientific, technical and social situation of the country.Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ даСтся Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎ-экономичСского развития России Π² 2017-2018 Π³Π³., Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·Ρ‹ ΠΈ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ Π½Π° Π±Π»ΠΈΠΆΠ°ΠΉΡˆΡƒΡŽ пСрспСктиву. ΠŸΡ€ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚ΡΡ сопоставлСниС Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π΄ΠΎΠ² развития российской ΠΈ ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ экономики ΠΏΠΎ Π΄ΠΈΠ½Π°ΠΌΠΈΠΊΠ΅ Π²Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π½Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚Π° (Π’Π’ΠŸ), ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΌΡ‹ΡˆΠ»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ производства ΠΈ Π΄Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΡ… Π²Π°ΠΆΠ½Π΅ΠΉΡˆΠΈΡ… макроэкономичСских ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ.ΠΠ½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡ€ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹, ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Ρ‹ ΠΈ риски, связанныС с обСспСчСниСм ускорСния развития, созданиСм прСдпосылок для Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Послания ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π·ΠΈΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‚Π° Российской Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Π‘ΠΎΠ±Ρ€Π°Π½ΠΈΡŽ ΠΎΡ‚ 1 ΠΌΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚Π° 2018 Π³. ΠΈ Π²Ρ‹Ρ‚Π΅ΠΊΠ°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ· этого Послания майского (2018 Π³.) Π£ΠΊΠ°Π·Π° ΠΎ Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… цСлях ΠΈ стратСгичСских Π·Π°Π΄Π°Ρ‡Π°Ρ… развития страны Π΄ΠΎ 2024 Π³. ОсобоС Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡƒΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Ρƒ формирования ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚Π° ΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΠ², ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ роста инвСстиционной ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ активности, роста ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠΈΠ·Π²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ Ρ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠ΄Π° ΠΈ занятости, ΡƒΡΠΊΠΎΡ€Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ развития ΠΌΠ°Π»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ срСднСго ΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΡΡ‚Π²Π° (МБП), Π° Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΠΈΡŽ Π·Π°Ρ€ΡƒΠ±Π΅ΠΆΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ· ΠΈ санкций Π½Π° Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΉ сСктор экономики, ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΠΈ Ρ„ΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽ сфСры.Π Π°ΡΡΠΌΠ°Ρ‚Ρ€ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‚ΡΡ нСдостатки Π΄Π΅ΠΉΡΡ‚Π²ΡƒΡŽΡ‰Π΅ΠΉ систСмы управлСния, ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅ всСго ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ„ΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ Ρ„Π΅Π΄Π΅Ρ€Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… Π±ΡŽΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², Π½Π΅ ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π° осущСствлСниС структурной пСрСстройки экономики ΠΈ обСспСчСниС экономичСского роста ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ прогрСсса Π² ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ‚Π½Ρ‹Ρ… сфСрах ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ, ΠΎΠΏΡ€Π΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… Π½Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΅ΠΊΡ‚Π°ΠΌΠΈ. ИмСнно эти нСдостатки ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°ΡŽΡ‚ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΡƒΡŽ ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Ρƒ Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Π»Π° Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ рСцСссии Π½Π° стартС ΠΎΡ‡Π΅Ρ€Π΅Π΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Ρ€Π΅Ρ…Π»Π΅Ρ‚ΠΊΠΈ 2019-2021 Π³Π³.ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΡΡ€Π°Π²Π½ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Π΅ ΠΎΡ†Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ³Π½ΠΎΠ·ΠΎΠ² макроэкономичСских ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π°Ρ‚Π΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ, ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅ всСго развития Ρ€Π΅Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ сСктора экономики, ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡŽΡ‰Π΅Π³ΠΎ ускорСниС ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ прогрСсса ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡƒΠ³Ρ€ΠΎΠ· экономичСскому, Π½Π°ΡƒΡ‡Π½ΠΎ-тСхничСскому ΠΈ ΡΠΎΡ†ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡƒ полоТСнию страны

    БСптичСский шок Ρƒ взрослых: клиничСскиС Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠžΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ общСствСнной ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ «ЀСдСрация анСстСзиологов ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ²Β»

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    Π’ ΡΡ‚Π°Ρ‚ΡŒΠ΅ прСдставлСны основныС полоТСния клиничСских Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎ сСптичСскому ΡˆΠΎΠΊΡƒ у взрослых, ΡƒΡ‚Π²Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Π½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠžΠ±Ρ‰Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ общСствСнной ΠΎΡ€Π³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅ΠΉ «ЀСдСрация анСстСзиологов ΠΈΒ Ρ€Π΅Π°Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΎΠ²Β» Π²Β 2023Β Π³. ΠΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ‹ связана со Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ€Π°ΡΠΏΡ€ΠΎΡΡ‚Ρ€Π°Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΡŒΡŽ и высокими показатСлями Π»Π΅Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΡΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ сСптичСском шокС. Π Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°ΡŽΡ‚ вопросы этиологии, ΠΏΠ°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π΅Π·Π°, клиничСской ΠΊΠ°Ρ€Ρ‚ΠΈΠ½Ρ‹, ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ² Π»Π°Π±ΠΎΡ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΡ€Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΒ ΠΈΠ½ΡΡ‚Ρ€ΡƒΠΌΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΎΠΉ диагностики сСптичСского шока. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π° стартовая интСнсивная тСрапия сСптичСского шока, Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡŽΡ‡Π°Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ΄Ρ…ΠΎΠ΄Ρ‹ ΠΏΠΎ Π½Π°Π·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π΅Π½ΠΈΡŽ вазопрСссорных ΠΈΒ ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡ‚Ρ€ΠΎΠΏΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², Ρ€Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°Ρ†ΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠΎ Π²Ρ‹Π±ΠΎΡ€Ρƒ Π°Π½Ρ‚ΠΈΠ±Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Ρ‹Ρ… ΠΏΡ€Π΅ΠΏΠ°Ρ€Π°Ρ‚ΠΎΠ², особСнности ΠΈΠ½Ρ„ΡƒΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΒ Π°Π΄ΡŠΡŽΠ²Π°Π½Ρ‚Π½ΠΎΠΉ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ, Π²Β Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌ числС ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Ρ€Π΅Ρ„Ρ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎΠΌ ΠΊΒ Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ сСптичСском шокС. ΠžΠ±ΡΡƒΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½Ρ‹ вопросы хирургичСского лСчСния ΠΎΡ‡Π°Π³Π° ΠΈΠ½Ρ„Π΅ΠΊΡ†ΠΈΠΈ. ΠŸΡ€Π΅Π΄ΡΡ‚Π°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ‹ ΠΊΡ€ΠΈΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΠΈΠΈ качСства оказания мСдицинской ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡ‰ΠΈ взрослым ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚Π°ΠΌ с сСптичСским шоком ΠΈΒ Π°Π»Π³ΠΎΡ€ΠΈΡ‚ΠΌΡ‹ дСйствий Π²Ρ€Π°Ρ‡Π° ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ диагностикС и интСнсивной Ρ‚Π΅Ρ€Π°ΠΏΠΈΠΈ ΠΏΠ°Ρ†ΠΈΠ΅Π½Ρ‚ΠΎΠ² с сСптичСским шоком
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