14,495 research outputs found

    PLOTTER: An independent computer program for the generation of graphical displays

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    A computer program is described for generating graphical information from input data or auxiliary analysis programs on a variety of graphical devices. Options are presented for tabulating the data in columnar format and for plotting auxiliary text in the vicinity of the plotted information. Display device selection is accomplished by interfacing the basic computer code through routines which convert the internally generated plot vectors to hardware commands for the display device. The plotting techniques employed in the computer program are discussed. User's instructions are presented with examples which illustrate the use of the program in generating plotted information from various sources and presenting the information in alternate plot formats. Technical discussion of the computer code is presented giving the physical characteristics, computer loading instructions and descriptions of the subroutines

    Development of the engineering design integration (EDIN) system: A computer aided design development

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    The EDIN (Engineering Design Integration) System which provides a collection of hardware and software, enabling the engineer to perform man-in-the-loop interactive evaluation of aerospace vehicle concepts, was considered. Study efforts were concentrated in the following areas: (1) integration of hardware with the Univac Exec 8 System; (2) development of interactive software for the EDIN System; (3) upgrading of the EDIN technology module library to an interactive status; (4) verification of the soundness of the developing EDIN System; (5) support of NASA in design analysis studies using the EDIN System; (6) provide training and documentation in the use of the EDIN System; and (7) provide an implementation plan for the next phase of development and recommendations for meeting long range objectives

    Excited bands in odd-mass rare-earth nuclei

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    Normal parity bands are studied in 157Gd, 163Dy and 169Tm using the pseudo SU(3) shell model. Energies and B(E2) transition strengths of states belonging to six low-lying rotational bands with the same parity in each nuclei are presented. The pseudo SU(3) basis includes states with pseudo-spin 0 and 1, and 1/2 and 3/2, for even and odd number of nucleons, respectively. States with pseudo-spin 1 and 3/2 must be included for a proper description of some excited bands.Comment: 8 pages, 6 figures, Submitted to Phys. Rev.

    Geometry Technology Module (GTM). Volume 1: Engineering description and utilization manual

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    The geometry technology module (GTM) is described as a system of computerized elements residing in the engineering design integration system library developed for the generation, manipulation, display, computation of mass properties, and data base management of panelled geometry. The GTM is composed of computer programs and associated data for performing configuration analysis on geometric shapes. The program can be operated in batch or demand mode and is designed for interactive use

    Superconductivity from Undressing. II. Single Particle Green's Function and Photoemission in Cuprates

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    Experimental evidence indicates that the superconducting transition in high TcT_c cuprates is an 'undressing' transition. Microscopic mechanisms giving rise to this physics were discussed in the first paper of this series. Here we discuss the calculation of the single particle Green's function and spectral function for Hamiltonians describing undressing transitions in the normal and superconducting states. A single parameter, Υ\Upsilon, describes the strength of the undressing process and drives the transition to superconductivity. In the normal state, the spectral function evolves from predominantly incoherent to partly coherent as the hole concentration increases. In the superconducting state, the 'normal' Green's function acquires a contribution from the anomalous Green's function when Υ \Upsilon is non-zero; the resulting contribution to the spectral function is positivepositive for hole extraction and negativenegative for hole injection. It is proposed that these results explain the observation of sharp quasiparticle states in the superconducting state of cuprates along the (π,0)(\pi,0) direction and their absence along the (π,π)(\pi,\pi) direction.Comment: figures have been condensed in fewer pages for easier readin

    Microscopic mass estimations

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    The quest to build a mass formula which have in it the most relevant microscopic contributions is analyzed. Inspired in the successful Duflo-Zuker mass description, the challenges to describe the shell closures in a more transparent but equally powerful formalism are discussed.Comment: 14 pages, 6 figures, submitted to Journal of Physics G, Focus issue on Open Problems in Nuclear Structure Theor

    R-parity Conserving Supersymmetry, Neutrino Mass and Neutrinoless Double Beta Decay

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    We consider contributions of R-parity conserving softly broken supersymmetry (SUSY) to neutrinoless double beta (\znbb) decay via the (B-L)-violating sneutrino mass term. The latter is a generic ingredient of any weak-scale SUSY model with a Majorana neutrino mass. The new R-parity conserving SUSY contributions to \znbb are realized at the level of box diagrams. We derive the effective Lagrangian describing the SUSY-box mechanism of \znbb-decay and the corresponding nuclear matrix elements. The 1-loop sneutrino contribution to the Majorana neutrino mass is also derived. Given the data on the \znbb-decay half-life of 76^{76}Ge and the neutrino mass we obtain constraints on the (B-L)-violating sneutrino mass. These constraints leave room for accelerator searches for certain manifestations of the 2nd and 3rd generation (B-L)-violating sneutrino mass term, but are most probably too tight for first generation (B-L)-violating sneutrino masses to be searched for directly.Comment: LATEX, 29 pages + 4 (uuencoded) figures appende

    High-dimensional neutrino masses

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    For Majorana neutrino masses the lowest dimensional operator possible is the Weinberg operator at d=5d=5. Here we discuss the possibility that neutrino masses originate from higher dimensional operators. Specifically, we consider all tree-level decompositions of the d=9d=9, d=11d=11 and d=13d=13 neutrino mass operators. With renormalizable interactions only, we find 18 topologies and 66 diagrams for d=9d=9, and 92 topologies plus 504 diagrams at the d=11d=11 level. At d=13d=13 there are already 576 topologies and 4199 diagrams. However, among all these there are only very few genuine neutrino mass models: At d=(9,11,13)d=(9,11,13) we find only (2,2,2) genuine diagrams and a total of (2,2,6) models. Here, a model is considered genuine at level dd if it automatically forbids lower order neutrino masses {\em without} the use of additional symmetries. We also briefly discuss how neutrino masses and angles can be easily fitted in these high-dimensional models.Comment: Coincides with published version in JHE
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