Perkawinan Adat Merariq Dan Tradisi Selabar Di Masyarakat Suku Sasak

Merariq sebagai tradisi perkawinan adat di masyarakat suku Sasak ternyata menyimpan potensi konflik yang tidak jarang berakhir dengan sengketa, karena diawali dengan peristiwa memaling atau mencuri atas dasar persetujuan si gadis dari kekuasaan orangtuanya, sebagai wujud sikap ksatria sekaligus bentuk keseriusan si laki-laki untuk menikahi si gadis. Namun di tengah kelemahannya ternyata sistem merariq telah menyediakan sarana alternatif penyelesaian berupa pelaksanaan negosiasi antara perwakilan pihak calon mempelai laki-laki dengan keluarga calon mempelai perempuan yang diistilahkan dengan selabar untuk menyepakati pembayaran ajikrame dan pisuke guna menuju perdamaian para pihak.Merariq is a customary law of marriage in Sasak society, this Merariq turned out to potentially create conflict that is commonly ended up with a dispute. The reason is because it begins with the events of rob (steal) on the consent of the girl approval from the power of her parents. The rob (steal) be done as a form of chivalry of the man's seriousness marrying the girl. But amid that weakness, Merariq has provided an alternative dispute settlement by the process of negotiation between the representatives of the prospective groom to the bride family, which are termed selabar to agree on payment ajikrame and pisuke towards peaceful relationship between the parties

Perkembangan Mutakhir Vaksin Demam Berdarah Dengue

Demam berdarah dengue (DBD) merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia dengan 100 jutapenderita setiap tahunnya. Agar tidak berlanjut, diperlukan upaya pencegahan DBD yang optimal.Selama ini, upaya pencegahan berupa pemberantasan vektor namun belum memberikan hasil yangmemuaskan sehingga diperlukan inovasi intervensi berupa vaksin dengue. Perkembangan vaksindengue telah mengalami kemajuan pesat dalam 10 tahun terakhir. Terdapat empat jenis vaksin yaituLAV, vaksin chimera, vaksin DNA dengue, dan vaksin DENV terinaktifasi. Vaksin tersebut mampumenghasilkan respons imunitas yang protektif terhadap ke-4 tipe DENV, sehingga efektif untukmencegah DBD. Uji klinis masih terus dilakukan untuk menyempurnakan vaksin. Pada tahun 2015,LAV akan selesai dan siap dipasarkan. Untuk optimalisasi pencegahan DBD, selain penggunaanvaksin, diperlukan pendekatan terintegrasi berupa pemberantasan vektor, manajemen lingkungan dankesehatan, penyusunan program pencegahan DBD yang optimal, dan penelitian terkait

Peran Intermediasi Sosial Perbankan Syariah: Inisiasi Pelayanan Keuangan Bagi Masyarakat Miskin

Syariah banking was getting criticisms because it was not able to do its reality as the Islamic value manifestationwhich could be felt by people. These criticisms at least could be related to some indicators like contractdomination of non-profit sharing (murabahah) on syariah banking practice which could only be enjoyed by upmiddle class people, or like syariah banking still did not have innovative product which could touch poorsociety. This paper discussed and explored the possibility of social intermediation role which could be done bysyariah banking more than what financial intermediation role could do to answer inconvenient news andstigma which stated that syariah banking was not pro poor people. Based on literature study and discussion,the role of social intermediation using social fund suitable with Islamic perspective namely zakat, infaq,shadaqah, wakaf, and hibah (ZISWAH) could be applied to become the product or syariah banking addedpolicy in serving poor society through some strategies. They were (1) through special enterprise unit (UUK) ofsocial intermediation and (2) cooperation through LKMS special for poor society

Faktor-faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Efektifitas Penerapan Sistem Haccp

Industri pangan tidak hanya bertanggung jawab untuk memproduksi makanan yang aman tetapi juga dapat menunjukkan secara transparan bagaimana keamanan pangan telah direncanakan dan terjamin. Hal ini dapat dicapai melalui pengembangan Hazard Analysis of Critical Control Points (HACCP) sebagai bagian dari sistem jaminan keamanan pangan Perusahaan. Pada prakteknya pencapaian tujuan dan sasaran dari penerapan HACCP tidak selalu berhasil. Faktor-faktor yang menjadi hambatan dalam penerapan HACCP harus dapat terdefinisi dengan jelas dan dievaluasi dampaknya terhadap efektifitas penerapan HACCP. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menentukan dan menganalisa faktor yang mempengaruhi penerapan sistem HACCP serta mengetahui langkah-langkah untuk mengatasi hambatan yang diakibatkan oleh faktor penghambat untuk mencapai efektifitas penerapan sistem HACCP. Penelitian ini mengambil kasus pada penerapan HACCP di PT. Tirta Investama plant Subang, Plant Mekarsari dan Plant Citeurep. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah manajer dan supervisor. Hasil penelitian ini diketahui atribut manusia dan atribut Perusahaan merupakan faktor yang mempengaruhi efektifitas penerapan sistem HACCP. Langkah penting yang perlu dilakukan Perusahaan untuk mengatasi hambatan tersebut adalah mengembangkan program training untuk karyawan di semua level secara berkelanjutan, memastikan pelaksanaan Good Manufacturing Practices/ Prerequisite Program berjalan dengan baik yaitu dengan melakukan audit secara berkala dan membangun metode komunikasi yang efektif

Gambaran Perilaku Masyarakat Tentang Pencegahan Corona Virus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) Di Kelurahan Pinaras Kecamatan Tomohon Selatan Kota Tomohon

Perilaku masyarakat dalam menghadapi pandemi COVID-19 memiliki perbedaan. Masa pandemi saat ini membawa perubahan  untuk  banyak  hal  seperti  sikap  dan  tindakan  dari  masyarakat.  Tujuan  dari   penelitian   ini   yaitu   untuk mengetahui gambaran perilaku masyarakat tentang perilaku pencegahan COVID-19 di Kelurahan Pinaras Kecamatan Tomohon Selatan Kota Tomohon. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian bersifat kuantitatifddeskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan alat ukur kuesioner tentang Perilaku Pencegahan Covid-19. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian yang  telah  dilakukan,  menunjukan  bahwa  sebagian  besar  masyarakat  Kelurahan Pinaras memiliki pengetahuan yang  baik  (97,3%),  sebagian  besar  masyarakat memilki  sikap  yang  baik  (95,9%), dan  sebagian   besar  memiliki   tindakan   yang   baik  (68,5%).  Kesimpulan   dalam   penelitian   ini   yaitu  masyarakat Kelurahan Pinaras Kecamatan Tomohon Selatan Kota Tomohon memiliki pengetahuan, sikap dan tindakan yang  baik  tentang  pencegahan  Covid-19.   Saran yang diberikan yaitu  bagi   pemerintah  diharapkan  pemerintah dapat menjadi contoh yang baik dalam mencegah COVID-19, perlu juga mempertegas kebijakan yang telah dikeluarkan oleh pemerintah. Bagi masyarakat diharapkan masyarakat terus mencari tahu informasi-informasi terkait pencegahan COVID-19, dan perhatian publik harus diperluas mengenai perilaku pencegahan COVID-19. Bagi instansi kesehatan membutuhkan aktivitas lebih lanjut dari petugas kesehatan dalam hal ini memberikan informasi melalui promosi kesehatan mengenai COVID-19 di Kelurahan Pinaras Kecamatan Tomo hon Selatan Kota Tomohon. Kata Kunci : Perilaku, Pencegahan COVID-19 ABSTRACKThe behavior ofspeople in dealing with the COVID-19 pandemic has differences. The current  pandemic  brings  changes to many things such as attitudes and actions of the community. The purpose ofsthis study is to describe the behavior of the community regarding COVID-19 prevention behavior in Pinaras Village, South Tomohon District, Tomohon  City.  The  type  ofg  research  used  is  descriptive   quantitative   research.  This   study  uses  a  questionnaire measuring instrument regarding Covid-19 Prevention Behavior. Based on the  results  ofh  the research that  has   been   carried   out, it shows that most of the peo ple of Pinaras Village have good knowledge (97.3%), most  of the people have good attitudes (95.9%), and most have good actions (68.5%). The  conclusion  in   this   study   is   that the people ofh Pinaras  Village, South Tomohon District, Tomohon City have good knowledge, attitudes and actions about preventing Covid-19. The advice given is for the govern ment hope fully can be a good example in efforts to prevent COVID-19, it is also necessary to emphasize the policies that have been issued by the government. For the community , it is hopedf that the community will  continue  to seek  information related to the prevention  of  COVID-19, and it is necessary to increase public awareness regarding COVID-19 prevention behavior. For health agencies, there is a need for further action from health workers in this case providing information through health promotion regarding COVID-19 in Pinaras Village, South Tomohon District, Tomohon City. Keyword : Behavior, Covid-19 Preventio

Velocity versus Offset (VVO) Estimation Using Local Event Correlation and Its Application in Seismic Processing & Analysis

Conventional velocity analysis is usually done in a relatively spare grid, for instance every half kilometers, during the processing of seismic data. It is very laborious work and very subjective. To deliver an accurate velocity picking, processing geophysicists must have a good understanding of geological background of area being analyzed and experiences. Velocity errors often occur during picking. Proper quality control and checking are a must. A good and reliable velocity field is very important in seismic processing for achieving high-quality seismic images as well as for delivering an accurate depth conversion. The new method presented here, was developed to correct velocity errors automatically by means of residual velocity correction, and to produce an offset-dependent RMS velocity field at the same time. The method is data driven, based on the normal move out equation (NMO) and measuring the local even correlation between adjacent traces. The stacking velocity is derived simply by averaging the velocity field. The proposed method was tested on synthetic and real data examples with good result. The velocity field has certain characteristics related to hydrocarbon presence. Supriyono (2011 and 2012) developed a new DHI method using velocity gradient attributes by cross-plotting the velocity versus offset (VVO). The velocity gradient exhibits high anomalous values in the presence of gas

Respon Anggota Kelompok Tani terhadap Program Pengembangan USAha Agribisnis Perdesaan (Puap) di Kecamatan Kebun Tebu Kabupaten Lampung Barat

This research aimed to assess the response of farmers group member towards PUAP program in Kebun Tebu District; investigate the factors related to farmer\u27s response towards the implementation of the PUAP Program in Kebun Tebu District; know the suitability between the planning and implementation of PUAP Program. The research was conducted in Pekon Cipta Mulya, Kebun Tebu District, West Lampung Regency. The population of this research were all farmers who take part in RADP in Kebun Tebu District. The sample of this research were 100 farmers who became member of Gapoktan Mulya Mandiri in Pekon Cipta Mulya which choosen using cluster sampling method. The research data collection was conducted from August until September 2015. The research data wascolleceted by questionnaire and anylized by descriptive analysis method. The results of this research showed thatt the response of farmers group member categorized as quite good. factors related to farmer\u27s response towards the implementation of PUAP Program were the level of formal education of farmers, farmers\u27 knowledge, motivation of farmers joint in PUAP Program and farmers\u27 farming experience. There have been a suitability between the planning and implementation of the PUAP Program in Pekon Cipta Mulya but practically PUAP program still needed to be developed in order to touch the whole subsystem agribusiness.Key words: PUAP/RADP, response, subsystem agribusiness This research aimed to assess the response of farmers group member towards PUAP program in Kebun Tebu District; investigate the factors related to farmer\u27s response towards the implementation of the PUAP Program in Kebun Tebu District; know the suitability between the planning and implementation of PUAP Program. The research was conducted in Pekon Cipta Mulya, Kebun Tebu District, West Lampung Regency. The population of this research were all farmers who take part in RADP in Kebun Tebu District. The sample of this research were 100 farmers who became member of Gapoktan Mulya Mandiri in Pekon Cipta Mulya which choosen using cluster sampling method. The research data collection was conducted from August until September 2015. The research data wascolleceted by questionnaire and anylized by descriptive analysis method. The results of this research showed thatt the response of farmers group member categorized as quite good. factors related to farmer\u27s response towards the implementation of PUAP Program were the level of formal education of farmers, farmers\u27 knowledge, motivation of farmers joint in PUAP Program and farmers\u27 farming experience. There have been a suitability between the planning and implementation of the PUAP Program in Pekon Cipta Mulya but practically PUAP program still needed to be developed in order to touch the whole subsystem agribusiness

Analisis Produk Deposito Mudharabah dan Penerapannya pada PT BPRS Amanah Ummah

This paper attempts to analise the mudarabah fixed deposits product and its implementation in PT BPRS Amanah Ummah. This paper also tries to analise the nisbah examination on profit and loss sharing.The method used in this study is descriptive method. Fixed deposits account in PT BPRS Amanah Ummah has been known for its transaction using mudaraba contract. The contract, basically, involves two parties which have been working together as an investor (shahibul maal) and entrepreneur (mudharib) throughout the contract period. Bank has its own responsibility as the entrepreneur. The profit and loss are shared between them as stated in the contract and has been agreed by all involved parties.The proportion is indeed appeared as the result of bargaining process prior to the final agreement between them. If any loss occurred, the investor is the one who responsible on it. The entrepreneur is ‘only\u27 burdened on time and management loss. However, the situation may differ if the loss is caused by human error (the entrepreneur)