Pengaruh Limbah Padi dan Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tembakau Virginia (Nicotiana tabacum L.)

The experiment entitled the effect of using composisition rice residues and animal manure for media utilization on growth seedling of Virginia tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) in seedbad was conducted to determine the approriate kind of rice residues and animal manure for seedbad for Virginia tobacco. The experiment was conducted at Pakis, Delanggu. The factorial experiment was arranged in the Complete Randomized Design with 12 combinations of treatment. The first factor was kinds of rice residues consisted : rice Straw, rice chaff, and rice bran. The second factor was kinds of animal manure consisted of manure of cow, manure of goat, and manure of chicken. The results of experiment showed that combination of rice straw and manure of chicken is the best treatment for seedling the Tobacco Virginia

Keragaan Vegetatif Dan Generatif Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Padi ( Oryza Sativa L. ) Terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan Pada Fase Pertumbuhan Yang Berbeda

The research was conducted to study the effects of drought stress conditions on the performance of vegetative and generative of various rice varieties on the different growth stages. The research was performed at field trial of Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta, Kasihan Bantul, from March to June 2010. The research was designed using a factorial experiment that arranged in Completely Randomized Design 4 x 5 with three replications. The first factor was the varieties of rice i.e. IR 64, Menthik, Cisadane and Dodokan. The second factor was the period of drought stress at the difference plant stage, i.e at the vegetative period, booting period, heading period, grain filling period, and without drought stress or control.The results showed that Cisadane varieties had a higher tolerance to the drought stress than to all varieties. Moreover, the plant treated on drought stress at vegetative period had lower grain number per hill than the other drought stress period

Industry-Based Economic Education Curriculum 4.0 In Vocational High Schools

Industry 4.0-based economic education in Vocational High Schools (SMK) aims to produce graduates who have skills that are in accordance with the demands of the job market. This journal article discusses the curriculum for Industry 4.0-based economic education in SMK, theoretical studies of Industry 4.0 and its influence on economic education, as well as the stages of curriculum implementation, obstacles in implementation, and solutions to overcome them. This article uses a descriptive method of analysis by collecting data from various sources and conducting qualitative analysis of the data. The results showed that the Industry 4.0-based economic education curriculum can provide excellence in preparing SMK students to become a workforce that is ready to face the challenges of Industry 4.0. However, there are obstacles in curriculum implementation, such as limited resources and lack of teacher knowledge in using technology. Solutions to overcome these obstacles include increasing resources, providing training to teachers, and optimizing the use of technology in learning. Therefore, the development of an Industry 4.0-based economic education curriculum in SMK needs to continue to be carried out by taking into account the challenges and needs of the job market

Pengaruh Limbah Padi dan Pupuk Kandang terhadap Pertumbuhan Bibit Tembakau Virginia (Nicotiana Tabacum L.)

The experiment entitled the effect of using composisition rice residues and animal manure for media utilization on growth seedling of Virginia tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum L.) in seedbad was conducted to determine the approriate kind of rice residues and animal manure for seedbad for Virginia tobacco. The experiment was conducted at Pakis, Delanggu. The factorial experiment was arranged in the Complete Randomized Design with 12 combinations of treatment. The first factor was kinds of rice residues consisted : rice Straw, rice chaff, and rice bran. The second factor was kinds of animal manure consisted of manure of cow, manure of goat, and manure of chicken. The results of experiment showed that combination of rice straw and manure of chicken is the best treatment for seedling the Tobacco Virginia

ANALISIS KUAT TEKAN DAN TARIK BETON DENGAN LIMBAH PECAHAN BETON SEBAGAI PENGGANTI SEBAGIAN AGREGAT KASAR

Beton merupakan batuan yang dibuat dari campuran semen, air dan agregat, baik agregat halus (pasir) maupun agregat kasar (kerikil). Selain itu, terkadang dalam campuran beton juga diberi bahan tambah yang sangat bervariasi mulai dari bahan kimia tambahan, serat sampai bahan buangan non kimia pada perbandingan tertentu. Campuran tersebut apabila dituang ke dalam cetakan kemudian dibiarkan akan mengeras seperti batuan. Pengerasan tersebut terjadi karena peristiwa reaksi kimia antara air dan semen sebagai perekat dengan agregat sebagai bahan pengisi, sehingga butiran-butiran agregat saling terekat dengan kuat dan terbentuklah masa yang kuat. Dari pengujian yang telah dilakukan pada silinder beton umur 28 hari, dengan menggunakan bahan tambah limbah pecahan beton sebesar 15% pada fas 0,45, mengalami kuat tekan sebesar 26,030 MPa dan kuat tarik belah beton sebesar 4,003 MPa. Maka penggunaan limbah pecahan beton 15% dari berat agregat kasar yang dibutuhkan, merupakan persentase yang optimal, baik untuk tinjauan kuat tekan maupun kuat tarik belah beton. Bila ditinjau dari beton normal, beton dengan penggantian limbah pecahan beton yang optimal sebesar 15% pada fas 0,45 umur 28 hari mengalami penambahan kuat tekan sebesar 3,603 %, sedangkan untuk kuat tarik belah beton umur 28 hari mengalami penambahan sebesar 0,354 %. Dengan pengganti limbah pecahan beton akan mengurangi workability. Setelah bahan tambah berupa limbah pecahan beton dicampurkan kedalam campuran beton, kelecakan adukan beton cenderung mengalami penurunan seiring dengan bertambahnya persentase limbah pecahan beton. Pada pemeriksaan berat jenis beton menunjukkan berat jenis beton naik turun mengikuti pertambahan jumlah persentase limbah pecahan beton

Keragaan Vegetatif dan Generatif Beberapa Varietas Tanaman Padi ( Oryza Sativa L. ) terhadap Cekaman Kekeringan pada Fase Pertumbuhan yang Berbeda

The research was conducted to study the effects of drought stress conditions on the performance of vegetative and generative of various rice varieties on the different growth stages. The research was performed at field trial of Faculty of Agriculture, Muhammadiyah University of Yogyakarta, Kasihan Bantul, from March to June 2010. The research was designed using a factorial experiment that arranged in Completely Randomized Design 4 x 5 with three replications. The first factor was the varieties of rice i.e. IR 64, Menthik, Cisadane and Dodokan. The second factor was the period of drought stress at the difference plant stage, i.e at the vegetative period, booting period, heading period, grain filling period, and without drought stress or control.The results showed that Cisadane varieties had a higher tolerance to the drought stress than to all varieties. Moreover, the plant treated on drought stress at vegetative period had lower grain number per hill than the other drought stress period

Penerapan Iptek Budidaya Padi Berwawasan Lingkungan Untuk Kemandirian Kelompok Wanita Tani Di Desa Kranggan, Kulonprogo

Prioritas permasalahan yang akan diselesaikan yaitu sulit merubah perilaku penggunaan pupuk dan pestisida sintetik, pengelolaan sampah dan bahan organik menjadi pupuk kompos, akar bambu yang belum dimanfaatkan sebagai MOL. Target luaran adalah terbangun kesadaran menggunakan pupuk organik dan biopestisida pada budidaya padi. Metode pelaksanaan yaitu 1) Kunjungan dan belajar ke petani organik Sayegan; 2) penyuluhan, dengan materi pembuatan kompos, MOL dan biopestisida; 3) transfer teknologi alat fermentor galon dan alat enkast; 4) Demplot budidaya padi oleh anggota Kelompok Wanita Tani (KWT);5) pendampingan dan monevhingga berhasil melakukan praktek budidaya padi yang sehat dan ramah lingkungan. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa telah dilaksanakan penyuluhan dan pelatihan kepada anggota KWT Kranggan yaitu pembuatan kompos, PGPR dan biopestisida CORIN untuk diaplikasi pada budidaya padi sehat. Setelah penyuluhan tentang bahaya residu pupuk dan pestisida, ada peningkatan 26,6 % dari yang semula ragu menjadi mantap. Dan sebagian besar anggota KWT (95%) sudah mengetahui tentang “Pertanian Sehat” dan hanya 5% yang belum tahu. Namun setelah penyuluhan ini, menjadi yain 100%. Apalagi setelah kunjungan ke petani organik di Sayegan, maka anggota KWT yang semula sudah yakin (85%) bahwa pertanian menjadi sehat dengan pupuk organik, dan 5% yang semula belum yakin serta 10% ragu-ragu, semua menjadi yakin 100%. Sebagian besar anggota KWT (77,5 %) semula tidak mengetahui tentang pembuatan “MOL-kompos, PGPR, CORIN” dan ada 5% yang ragu-ragu. Namun setelah pelatihan ini, maka ada peningkatan ketrampilan sebesar 77,5% . Setelah aplikasi kompos, PGPR, biopestisida CORIN pada budidaya padi sehat, maka hasil padi yang dipanen menghasilkan gabah yang lebih ber-”nas” dengan bobot sekitar 30 kg beras SEHAT. Kata Kunci : pupuk kompos, MOL, biopestisida, budidaya padi seha

Pengaruh Keyakinan Diri Atas Komputer, Keinovativan Personal, Persepsi Kegunaan, dan Persepsi Kemudahan Penggunaan terhadap Penggunaan Sistem Informasi Akuntansi pada PT. Pos Indonesia Cabang Kota YOGYAKARTA

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bukti empiris pengaruh persepsi kegunaan dan kemudahan penggunaan terhadap persepsi penggunaan SIA, persepsi keyakinan dan keinovatifan terhadap kegunaan SIA serta persepsi keyakinan dan keinovatifan terhadap kemudahan penggunaan SIA. Subyek penelitian adalah pegawai kantor pos Kota Yogyakarta yang terlibat proses SIA. Sampel adalah pegawai yang menjawab kuesioner . Dari 110 kuesioner yang disebar, yang kembali dan diolah sebanyak 57 kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linear. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan persepsi keyakinan diri dan keinovatifan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap penggunaan kegunaan SIA. Semakin tinggi persepsi kegunaan dan persepsi kemudahan, maka semakin tinggi persepsi penggunaan SIA. Semakin tinggi persepsi keyakinan dan persepsi keinovatifan maka semakin tinggi persepsi kemudahan. Persepsi keyakinan dan keinovatifan juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap kegunaan SIA

THE INFLUENCE OF NURSE’S INTERPERSONAL RELATIONSHIP ON PERIOPERATIVE PATIENT’S FAMILY UNCERTAINTY BASED ON HILDEGARD PEPLAU’S THEORY

Nurse who is able to develop positive relationship with client can help to reduce uncertainty directly associated with high emotional distress, anxiety and depression by providing opportunity to patient to develop alliance, communication and acceptance. The purpose of the study was to analyze the influence of nurse’s interpersonal relationship on perioperative patient's family uncertainty. The study used analytical design with cross sectional approach and involved 42 respondents of total family members who underwent perioperative’s procedures using simple random sampling technique. The study conducted in Central Surgical Installation Unit (CSIU) at District Hospital in Jombang, East Java, from May to July 2015. The independent variable of the study was nurse’s interpersonal relationship while the dependent variable was perioperative patient's family uncertainty. The result of the study showed that nurse’s interpersonal relationship has been in good criteria (52,4%) and perioperative patient's family uncertainty has been in mid level (50%). The result of regression analysis showed the value of probablity 0,000 which was smaller than the value of alpha (a) 0,05 meant there was significant influence between nurses’s interpersonal relationship on perioperative patient's family uncertainty with regression model formed as follows, uncertainty (y) = 96.316-2,231 x interpersonal relationship (x). The percentage influence of interpersonal relationship on uncertainty was 38,9%. The conclusion of the study stated there was significant influence between nurses’s interpersonal relationship on perioperative patient's family uncertainty with regression model formed as follows, uncertainty (y) = 96.316-2,231 x interpersonal relationship (x)