PERAN BALAI PEMASYARAKATAN DALAM BIMBINGAN KLIEN NARKOBA GUNA MENCEGAH PERILAKU RESIDIVISME NARKOBA

One of the technical implementation units under the auspices of the Directorate General of Corrections is the Penitentiary, which implements a mentoring program for former Penitentiary Guards, or referred to as the Penitentiary Clients. Guidance for clients is done after the client is free from a criminal period due to parole, conditional leave and pre-term leave. The purpose of the mentoring is to monitor the behavior of the client so as not to commit a crime or recidivism behavior again. Over time the Correctional Institution became the spearhead of the Correctional System itself, where it collaborated and synergized with other law enforcement officials such as the Police, Prosecutors and Courts to conduct the Judicial System in Indonesia. The Penitentiary is a place for clients to consult with Community Guides about their future and client acceptance in the community. Because basically that the Penitentiary System is based on the restoration of good relations with the community for lawbreakers in order to rift resulting from criminal acts can be erased and the recovery of life relations between communities can be formed again. The prison system that has been changed to a Penitentiary System provides more room for the Community Guidance to monitor the Penitentiary client who is a place to report on the progress of the mentoring. Residivism becomes a problem that must be considered when a client who has tried to repent and return to the path really want to go back to committing a crime. The results of the study to note that drug clients in West Jakarta Penitentiary in 2018 numbered 952 people consisting of 861 men and 91 women. In 2019 the number of clients, 1118 consisting of  1016 men and 102 women, from 2018 to 2019 there was a decline. The role of the Penitentiary itself is very important and vital because it plays a role in implementing the mentoring program for the correctional client itself. Constraints that arise when conducting guidance to clients include: Number of Employees at the West Jakarta Penitentiary Office that has not been adequate, The Budget Has Not Been Adequate, There are Several Clients from the Penitentiary Office that are not Serious in Participating in the Guidance and Completion of Facilities at the West Jakarta Penitentiary. Keywords: Clients, Drugs, Role of Penitentiar

The Effect of Students’ Learning Style on Their Writing Achievement

AbstractThe purpose of this study is to know whether there is a significant difference in students writing Achievement among students with visual, audio, and kinesthetic learning styles. The study was carried out in a population of 120 students of grade XI at MAN 3 Bahrul Ulum Jombang. The researcher was used incidental sampling, incidental sampling is used to classify students' preference in learning particular differentiate from students’ learning style learners and as many as 90 students as sample. The questionnaire was prepared to collect the data concerning with the students' major learning preference and the test which designed in the form of writing an essay was used to measure students' writing skill. To achieve the aim of the study, the data were analyzed by using analysis of variance (ANOVA) with help of SPSS 20.0. The researcher found that result of hypothesis testing F-testValue was (0.578) and the significant value is (0.563). Because the significant value is greater than 0.05 the mean was declared not significantly different. It means that students learning style on their writing achievement did not differ between the visual learners, the auditory learners, and the kinesthetic learners. Based on the result of this study, the researcher discovered that there is no significant difference in writing achievement among students with visual, auditory, and kinesthetic learning styles. Keywords: comparison, effect, learning styles, writing achievement 

Taxonomic composition and abundance of zooplankton Copepoda in the coastal waters of Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia

The abundance and composition of copepod was carried out in the coastal waters of Bintulu, Sarawak, Malaysia on March 2005. Samples were collected using conical plankton net with the mesh size of 153 μm. Copepod identified comprised of four orders namely, Calanoida, Cyclopoida, Harpacticoida and Poecilostomatoida. A total of 49 species belonging to 26 genera were identified. Nine most abundant species were Paracalanus crassirostris, Paracalanus elegans, Temora stylifera, Temora turbinata, Oncaea venusta, Corycaeus andrewsi, Corycaeus subtilis, Paracalanus parvus and Paracalanus denudatus. The first four species mentioned were the most abundant species and they accounted for over 50% of the total numbers of identified copepods. Copepod species which were rare and low in abundance included Delius nudus, Acrocalanus gracilis, Tortanus forcipatus, Centropages orsini, Corycaeus dahlia, Copilia mirabilis, Labidocera minuta, Microstetella rosea and Cosmocalanus darwini. Cosmocalanus darwini is new record to Malaysian waters. Species richness and diversity tends to increase towards the offshore while abundance increased towards the inshore stations

THE VERACITY OF THE ERM IMPLEMENTATION: AN INTERNAL AUDITING PERSPECTIVE

The internal audit profession has become a focal point after the collapse of various giant corporations. The primary research objective of the study is to investigate the extent of the internal auditors’ roles in the implementation of the Enterprise Risk Management (ERM). The primary data collection was through a questionnaire survey. The results of the hierarchical multiple regressions indicated that the degree of the internal auditors’ roles in the ERM could strengthen the relationship between the internal audit effectiveness and ERM implementation. The nature of the internal auditors’ involvement in the ERM implementation was consistent with the recommendations in the position paper on the role of internal auditors in the ERMInternal Audit Practices, Professional Practice Framework, ERM, Internal auditing, COSO ERM Framework

Determinants of quality of life person with disabilities in Malaysia

To maximize the quality of life (QoL) among persons with disabilities (PWDs) in Malaysia, it is important to identify factors that are strongly associated with the QoL of PWDs. The aim of this study is to identify the determinants of QoL among PWDs in Malaysia. A cross-sectional study approach was applied covering 340 participants with hearing impairments, visual impairments, and physical disabilities. A multiple regression analysis was performed to determine the determinants of QoL. The seven QoL domains namely physical health, psychological, social relationships, environment, discrimination, autonomy, and inclusion were considered as dependent variables while demographic profile, socio-economic status, and disability history were considered independent variables. The contribution of independent variables to most of the QoL domains was modest. This study found that type of disabilities is a significant determinant for physical health, psychological, environment, discrimination, and inclusion domains. Meanwhile, the level of education is a significant determinant in the environment and autonomy domain. It was also found that age group is a significant determinant in the psychological domain. Meanwhile, employment status is a significant determinant in physical health domains. However, self-rated health is not significant in the discrimination domain. Both PWDs with good health conditions or PWDs with unhealthy conditions face the same experience of discrimination. These findings supplement the existing knowledge and contribute to future research, service planning initiatives, public education, and policy formulation. Furthermore, this study may aid social service stakeholders in evaluating the effectiveness of current activities and identifying trends for future planning

Crop water requirement at different growing stages of pineapple production in BRIS soil

The BRIS (Beach Ridges Interspersed with Swales) soils are the sandy marine deposits at the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia. The area is less suitable for usual field crops. Pineapple (Ananas comosus) may be introduced in the area for commercial cultivation. An experiment was conducted in the glass house condition of UPM. Pineapple plants were nurtured in the lysimeters, filled with BRIS soil, to assess the water requirements at different growth stages. Highest requirement of irrigation water was found 2.43 mm/day in initial stage (1). Subsequent development stage (2), mid-stage (3) and ripening stage (4) required smaller amount of irrigation water (approximately 1.55 mm/day). The daily average evapotranspiration (ETc) was 0.83 mm/day in Stage 1, followed by 0.73 mm/day in Stage 2. The lowest ETc was found 0.65 mm/day in Stage 3. The estimated crop coefficient (K ) was found maximum 0.51 in initial stage. The Kc values showed a continuous decreasing trend up harvesting time. The second highest Kc value was 0.37 in development stage followed by 0.33 in mid-stage and minimum 0.30 during ripening stage

Studi Sifat Mekanis Las Brazing dengan Penyambungan Lap Joint Pada Material Aluminium, Kuningan dan Tembaga

This research was conducted to know the mechanical properties of aluminum, brass and copper material by using brazing welding by using lap joint method. In this research the method used for this testing process is chemical composition test, micro photo test, and tensile test. The basic material used is aluminum plate, brass, and copper which is then welded brazing by joint lap joint method. Based on the research that has been done, the authors have obtained the test results. In the composition test made aluminum material contains some of the highest composition of Aluminum (Al) 97.41%, for brass material contains some composition that is copper (Cu) 64.2%, Zinc (Zn) 34.8%, while copper containing copper composition (Cu) 98.3%. At the tensile test conducted the higest strenght of brass with a value of 281,335 Mpa, The results of micro-photos obtained on Aluminium, Brass and Copper meterials have not changed the microstructure because the etching process has not been perfect, resulting in a micro photo test process that does not look at the micostructure

Evaluation of nutrients released from phosphorus-enriched empty oil palm fruit bunches as growing media using Setaria splendida.

The use of oil palm empty fruit bunch, an agricultural waste from oil palm plantations, as a feeding material for earthworms during composting provides an alternative source of nutrients for plants. Information regarding the ability of earthworms in processing phosphorus-enriched empty oil palm fruit bunch and their effects on plants is still lacking. The objective of this study was to compare the effects of phosphorus-enriched empty oil palm fruit bunches applied as fresh, composted or vermicomposted media in supplying nutrients on a test crop, Setaria splendida L., grass planted on Bungor (Typic Kandiudult) soil. The soil treated with phosphorus-enriched vermicomposted empty oil palm fruit bunch increased the grass dry matter yield significantly higher compared to that treated with composted empty oil palm fruit bunch and control. The root volume of vermicomposted- and composted- empty oil palm fruit bunches treated soil was similar but significantly greater than the control. There was significant interaction between dosage and type of growing media on cumulative N, P, K, Ca, and Mg uptake. However, these factors did not show significant influence on total N, P, Ca and Mg in the soil amended with composted oil palm empty fruit bunch at the end of the experiment. In general, phosphorus-enriched vermicompostedand phosphorus-enriched composted- empty oil palm fruit bunches treated soil resulted in a greater positive effect on growth and nutrient uptake of S. splendida, and also on the total nutrient content in soil except for total K. Total soil K in the control treatment was 242.0 mg/kg and significantly higher compared to soil treated with composted- (173 mg/kg) and vermicomposted- empty oil palm fruit bunches (167 mg/kg). The vermicomposted empty oil palm fruit bunch resulted in better growth performance of the S. splendida in comparison to composted- and fresh- empty oil palm fruit bunches due to the readily available P and other nutrients being readily available to the plants