12,940 research outputs found

    On the computation of the term w21z2zˉw_{21}z^2\bar{z} of the series defining the center manifold for a scalar delay differential equation

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    In computing the third order terms of the series of powers of the center manifold at an equilibrium point of a scalar delay differential equation, with a single constant delay r>0,r>0, some problems occur at the term w21z2zˉ.w_{21}z^2\bar{z}. More precisely, in order to determine the values at 0, respectively r-r of the function w21(.),w_{21}(\,.\,), an algebraic system of equations must be solved. We show that the two equations are dependent, hence the system has an infinity of solutions. Then we show how we can overcome this lack of uniqueness and provide a formula for w21(0).w_{21}(0).Comment: Presented at the Conference on Applied and Industrial Mathematics- CAIM 2011, Iasi, Romania, 22-25 September, 2011. Preprin

    THE CONTROVERSY OF BULGE PACKS

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    Examines the question of what height packs are best suited for fresh fruit and vegetables bulge, flat or slack.Agribusiness,

    Annular honeycomb seals: Test results for leakage and rotordynamic coefficients; comparisons to labyrinth and smooth configurations

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    Test results are presented for leakage and rotordynamic coefficients for seven honeycomb seals. All seals have the same radius, length, and clearance; however, the cell depths and diameters are varied. Rotordynamic data, which are presented, consist of the direct and cross-coupled stiffness coefficients and the direct damping coefficients. The rotordynamic-coefficient data show a considerable sensitivity to changes in cell dimensions; however, no clear trends are identifiable. Comparisons of test data for the honeycomb seals with labyrinth and smooth annular seals show the honeycomb seal had the best sealing (minimum leakage) performance, followed in order by the labyrinth and smooth seals. For prerotated fluid entering the seal, in the direction of shaft rotation, the honeycomb seal has the best rotordynamic stability followed in order by the labyrinth and smooth. For no prerotation, or fluid prerotation against shaft rotation, the labyrinth seal has the best rotordynamic stability followed in order by the smooth and honeycomb seals

    Conformal Maps to Multiply-Slit Domains and Applications

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    By exploiting conformal maps to vertically slit regions in the complex plane, a recently developed rational spectral method [Tee and Trefethen, 2006] is able to solve PDEs with interior layer-like behaviour using significantly fewer collocation points than traditional spectral methods. The conformal maps are chosen to 'enlarge the region of analyticity' in the solution: an idea which can be extended to other numerical methods based upon global polynomial interpolation. Here we show how such maps can be rapidly computed in both periodic and nonperiodic geometries, and apply them to some challenging differential equations

    Compensation for nonlinear effects due to high heat flux in thin-film thermometry

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    Compensation for nonlinear effects due to high heat flux in thin-film thermometr

    Convection and heat transfer in layered sloping warm-water\ud aquifers

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    What convective flow is induced if a geologically-tratified groundwater aquifer is subject to a vertical temperature gradient? How strong is the flow? What is the nett heat transfer? Is the flow stable? How does the convection affect the subsequent species distribution if a pollutant finds its way into the aquifer? This paper begins to address such questions. Quantitative models for buoyancy-driven fluid flow in long, sloping warm-water aquifers with both smoothly- and discretely-layered structures are formulated. The steady-state profiles are calculated for the temperature and for the fluid specific volume flux (Darcy velocity) parallel to the boundaries in a sloping system subjected to a perpendicular temperature gradient, at low Rayleigh numbers. The conducted and advected heat fluxes are compared and it is shown that the system acts somewhat like a heat pipe. The maximum possible ratio of naturally advected-to-conducted heat transfer is determined, together with the corresponding permeability and thermal conductivity profiles

    Commencement Address

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    Commencement address given by Frank W. Hale, Jr., Special Assistant to the President, Vice Provost for Minority Affairs, and Professor of Communication at The Ohio State University, to the Summer 1988 graduating class of The Ohio State University, St. John Arena, Columbus, Ohio, September 1, 1988
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