94,325 research outputs found
An Ontario Libraries' Network, or Cooperative Entanglement
While I
accepted the invitation to discuss the College Bibliocentre at
this Clinic, I cannot
say that I did so with equanimity. Quite apart from many
organizational difficulties, the systems both in operation and in varying stages
of
development at the College Bibliocentre, have evolved from practical emersion
without the benefit of the finite
planning or initial test and research proce-
dures from
grant aids that many others have experienced. This is why I
adopted the latter part of my title for this paper.
I was asked
particularly to discuss the techniques we are using to
acquire the necessary input to the various systems. However, if I was asked to
underline what I considered to be the
major problems facing the development
of a central technical service unit, the technicalities of how to
input would be
the least concern. The
major problems are those beyond the technological
requirements how to achieve the degree of coordination required and, in
particular, how to overcome the financial hazards which face such an organiza-
tion.published or submitted for publicatio
REGIONAL AND SECTORAL EFFECTS OF COMPETITION FOR WHEAT TRANSPORTATION
Crop Production/Industries,
Failure Rate Computations Based on Mariner Mars 1964 Spacecraft Data
Mariner Mars 1964 failure rates computed for use in reliability predictions and cost allocation
Voltage regulator with plural parallel power source sections Patent
Dissipative voltage regulator system for minimizing heat dissipatio
Quantum oscillations and Berry's phase in topological insulator surface states with broken particle-hole symmetry
Quantum oscillations can be used to determine properties of the Fermi surface
of metals by varying the magnitude and orientation of an external magnetic
field. Topological insulator surface states are an unusual mix of normal and
Dirac fermions. Unlike in graphene and simple metals, Berry's geometric phase
in topological insulator surface states is not necessarily quantised. We show
that reliably extracting this geometric phase from the phase offset associated
with the quantum oscillations is subtle. This is especially so in the presence
of a Dirac gap such as that associated with the Zeeman splitting or interlayer
tunneling. We develop a semi-classical theory for general mixed normal-Dirac
systems in the presence of a gap, and in doing so clarify the role of topology
and broken particle-hole symmetry. We propose a systematic procedure of fitting
Landau level index plots at large filling factors to reliably extract the phase
offset associated with Berry's phase.Comment: 12 pages, 6 figures. Included effect of bulk Fermi surfac
A smart vision sensor for detecting risk factors of a toddler's fall in a home environment
This paper presents a smart vision sensor for detecting risk factors of a toddler's fall in an indoor home environment assisting parents' supervision to prevent fall injuries. We identified the risk factors by analyzing real fall injury stories and referring to a related organization's suggestions to prevent falls. In order to detect the risk factors using computer vision, two major image processing methods, clutter detection and toddler tracking, were studied with using only one commercial web-camera. For practical purposes, there is no need for a toddler to wear any sensors or markers. The algorithms for detection have been developed, implemented and tested
Can Effects of Dark Matter be Explained by the Turbulent Flow of Spacetime?
For the past forty years the search for dark matter has been one of the
primary foci of astrophysics, although there has yet to be any direct evidence
for its existence (Porter et al. 2011). Indirect evidence for the existence of
dark matter is largely rooted in the rotational speeds of stars within their
host galaxies, where, instead of having a ~ r^1/2 radial dependence, stars
appear to have orbital speeds independent of their distance from the galactic
center, which led to proposed existence of dark matter (Porter et al. 2011;
Peebles 1993). We propose an alternate explanation for the observed stellar
motions within galaxies, combining the standard treatment of a fluid-like
spacetime with the possibility of a "bulk flow" of mass through the Universe.
The differential "flow" of spacetime could generate vorticies capable of
providing the "perceived" rotational speeds in excess of those predicted by
Newtonian mechanics. Although a more detailed analysis of our theory is
forthcoming, we find a crude "order of magnitude" calculation can explain this
phenomena. We also find that this can be used to explain the graviational
lensing observed around globular clusters like "Bullet Cluster".Comment: 5 pages, Accepted for publication in Journal of Modern Physics:
Gravitation and Cosmology (Sept. 2012
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