2,349 research outputs found

    Creep of ice: Further studies

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    Detailed studies have been done of ice creep as related to the icy satellites, Ganymede and Callisto. Included were: (1) the flow of high-pressure water ices II, III, and V, and (2) frictional sliding of ice I sub h. Work was also begun on the study of the effects of impurities on the flow of ice. Test results are summarized

    Recent advances in structural technology for large deployable and erectable spacecraft

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    Ultra-low mass deployable and erectable truss structure designs for spacecraft are identified using computerized structural sizing techniques. Extremely slender strut proportions are shown to characterize minimum mass spacecraft which are designed for shuttle transport to orbit. Discrete element effects using a recently developed buckling theory for periodic lattice type structures are presented. An analysis of fabrication imperfection effects on the surface accuracy of four different antenna reflector structures is summarized. The tetrahedral truss has the greatest potential of the structures examined for application to accurate or large reflectors. A deployable module which can be efficiently transported is identified and shown to have significant potential for application to future antenna requirements. Investigations of erectable structure assembly are reviewed

    Supersonic flutter of a thermally stressed flat panel with uniform edge loads

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    Supersonic flutter of thermally stressed flat panel with uniform edge load

    Structural sizing considerations for large space structures

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    A number of missions for the space shuttle were proposed which involve placing large truss platforms on-orbit. These platforms range in size from tens of meters in span for reflector application to several thousand meters for solar power collector application. These proposed sizes and the operational requirements considered are unconventional in comparison to Earthbound structures and little information exists concerning efficient proportions of the structural elements forming the framework of the platforms. Such proportions are of major concern because they have a strong influence on the packaging efficiency and, thus, the transportation effectiveness of the shuttle. The present study is undertaken to: (1) identify efficient ranges of application of deployable and erectable platforms configured for shuttle transport to orbit, and (2) determine sensitivity to key parameters of minimum mass deployable and erectable platform designs

    THE USE OF FILAMENTARY TARGETS TO PRODUCE PROLONGED SECONDARY-PARTICLE BEAMS IN THE BEVATRON

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    The foil technique for producing secondary-particle beams in a proton synchrotron is extended. Filamentary targets are described that are shown to produce secondaryparticle beams having almost arbitrary time duration and uniform intensity. The physical limitations imposed by available materials are discussed. (auth

    Flutter design of stiffened-skin panels for hypersonic aircraft

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    Design factors for flutter control of stiffened exterior skin panels for hypersonic aircraf

    An algorithm for determining program feasibility of a multi-mode PAM commutator telemetry system Technical report no. 10

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    Algorithm formulation for evaluation of strapping arrangement programs for PAM multimode commutation system of Saturn telemetry syste

    Positively charged residues, the helical conformation and the structural flexibility of the leader sequence of pALDH are important for recognition by hTom20

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    AbstractTom20, a mitochondrial outer membrane receptor necessary for protein translocation, was found to interact specifically with mitochondrial preproteins. The interaction of proteins containing an N-terminal matrix targeting signal was enhanced in an hydrophobic environment and the dependence of this interaction on the alpha helical conformation of the presequence was postulated. In order to test this hypothesis and to gain insights about the features of a matrix targeting signal necessary to be recognized by the receptor machinery including Tom20, the interaction of pALDH and signal sequence mutants to Tom20 in the absence and presence of a hydrophobic environment was investigated. Here we present evidence to show that in a hydrophobic environment the interaction between Tom20 and the leader sequence is strongly dependent on the positive charges within the signal sequence as well as on the flexibility of this signal

    Angular dependence of domain wall resistivity in artificial magnetic domain structures

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    We exploit the ability to precisely control the magnetic domain structure of perpendicularly magnetized Pt/Co/Pt trilayers to fabricate artificial domain wall arrays and study their transport properties. The scaling behaviour of this model system confirms the intrinsic domain wall origin of the magnetoresistance, and systematic studies using domains patterned at various angles to the current flow are excellently described by an angular-dependent resistivity tensor containing perpendicular and parallel domain wall resistivities. We find that the latter are fully consistent with Levy-Zhang theory, which allows us to estimate the ratio of minority to majority spin carrier resistivities, rho-down/rho-up~5.5, in good agreement with thin film band structure calculations.Comment: 14 pages, 3 figure
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