10,544 research outputs found

    Contribució al coneixement de la família Lepiotaceae Roze a les Illes Balears (III): Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill

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    Contribució al coneixement de la família Lepiotaceae Roze a les Illes Balears (III): Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. Se cita i descriu per primera vegada a les Balears Lepiota Pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. i s' aporten notes sobre la seva taxonomia, ecologia i distribució, i una comparació amb altres descripcions publicades.Contribution to the knowledge of the fam. Lepiotaceae Roze for the Balearic Islands (Spain) III: Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. is described for the first time for the Balearic Is. (Western Mediterranean), with remarks added on its taxonomy, ecology, and distribution.Contribución al conocimiento de la familia Lepiotaceae Roze en las Islas Baleares (III):Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. Se cita y se describe por primera vez en las Baleares Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. y además se aportan notas sobre su taxonomia, ecología y distribución , y una comparación con otras descripciones publicadas

    Contribució al coneixement de la família Lepiotaceae Roze a les Illes Balears (III): Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill

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    Contribució al coneixement de la família Lepiotaceae Roze a les Illes Balears (III): Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. Se cita i descriu per primera vegada a les Balears Lepiota Pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. i s' aporten notes sobre la seva taxonomia, ecologia i distribució, i una comparació amb altres descripcions publicades.Contribution to the knowledge of the fam. Lepiotaceae Roze for the Balearic Islands (Spain) III: Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. is described for the first time for the Balearic Is. (Western Mediterranean), with remarks added on its taxonomy, ecology, and distribution.Contribución al conocimiento de la familia Lepiotaceae Roze en las Islas Baleares (III):Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. Se cita y se describe por primera vez en las Baleares Lepiota pratensis (Fr.) Bigeard et H. Guill. y además se aportan notas sobre su taxonomia, ecología y distribución , y una comparación con otras descripciones publicadas

    Impact of forest management regimes on ligneous regeneration in the Sudanian savanna of Burkina Faso

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    Annual early fire, selective tree cutting and grazing exclusion are currently used to manage the State forests of the Sudanian savanna of Burkina Faso, West Africa. Such prescriptions, however, are not based on experimental evidence. The long-term effects of such management on seedlings and saplings and the germination of selected tree species are discussed. Seedling quality attributes are also assessed. Studies over a 10-year period examined the effects of the three management regimes on species richness and population density. Burkea africana Kook, f., Detarium microcarpum Guill. et Perr., Entada africana Guill. et Perr., and Pterocarpus erinaceus Poir. seed germination was tested for different temperatures, light conditions, dry heat treatments and scarification methods. The quality of Acacia macrostachya Reichenb.ex DC. and P. erinaceus planting stock was evaluated in relation to nursery production period; field performance was assessed with and without watering. Fire, grazing, and selective tree cutting acted independently on sapling and seedling population dynamics. Early fire reduced sapling recruitment; moderate grazing had no significant effect. Although the overall seedling population density was not affected by any of the treatments, fire and grazing had strong effects on single-stemmed seedling density. Ordination using Principal Component Analysis of the seedling population data revealed species-specific responses to treatments, in particular an increase of lianas compared to other species. D. microcarpum and E. africana seeds did not exhibit dormancy. Exposing B. africana seeds to 95-97% sulphuric acid for 15–20 minutes broke their physical dormancy. All seeds tested were neutrally photoblastic, with an optimal germination temperature of 25–35 oC. E. africana, however, germinated over a wider temperature range. P. erinaceus seeds did not tolerate heat shock; while D. microcarpum and E. africana seeds responded positively at low intensity. Eighteen months after outplanting, survival and growth of Acacia macrostachya and Pterocarpus erinaceus seedlings were not affected by their initial size. Drought and non-drought factors affected seedling survival. Performance of P. erinaceus seedlings could be predicted from initial root collar diameter; more data will be required to build a reliable model. This thesis recommends the use of annual early fire as a forest management tool to be continued if timing, weather conditions and other factors affecting fire intensity are given due consideration. Moderate level of grazing does not affect seedling and sapling recruitment. The current prohibition on grazing State forests may need revision to allow multiple-use management. The low seedling density of socio-economically valuable species indicates that natural regeneration could be supplemented by planting high quality seedlings

    General Dynamic Scene Reconstruction from Multiple View Video

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    This paper introduces a general approach to dynamic scene reconstruction from multiple moving cameras without prior knowledge or limiting constraints on the scene structure, appearance, or illumination. Existing techniques for dynamic scene reconstruction from multiple wide-baseline camera views primarily focus on accurate reconstruction in controlled environments, where the cameras are fixed and calibrated and background is known. These approaches are not robust for general dynamic scenes captured with sparse moving cameras. Previous approaches for outdoor dynamic scene reconstruction assume prior knowledge of the static background appearance and structure. The primary contributions of this paper are twofold: an automatic method for initial coarse dynamic scene segmentation and reconstruction without prior knowledge of background appearance or structure; and a general robust approach for joint segmentation refinement and dense reconstruction of dynamic scenes from multiple wide-baseline static or moving cameras. Evaluation is performed on a variety of indoor and outdoor scenes with cluttered backgrounds and multiple dynamic non-rigid objects such as people. Comparison with state-of-the-art approaches demonstrates improved accuracy in both multiple view segmentation and dense reconstruction. The proposed approach also eliminates the requirement for prior knowledge of scene structure and appearance

    Collusion and Fights in an Experiment with Price-Setting Firms and Production in Advance

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    We present results from 50-round market experiments in which firms decide repeatedly both on price and quantity of a completely perishable good. Each firm has capacity to serve the whole market. The stage game does not have an equilibrium in pure strategies. We run experiments for markets with two and three identical firms. Firms tend to cooperate to avoid fights, but when they fight bankruptcies are rather frequent. On average, pricing behavior is closer to that for pure quantity than for pure price competition and price and efficiency levels are higher for two than for three firms. Consumer surplus increases with the number of firms, but unsold production leads to higher efficiency losses with more firms. Over time prices tend to the highest possible one for markets both with two and three firms.Experiments, Oligopoly, Collusion

    ANTIMICROBIAL DITERPENOID ALKALOIDS FROM ERYTHROPHLEUM SUAVEOLENS (GUILL. & PERR.) BRENAN

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    An investigation of the stem bark of Erythrophleum suaveolens (Guill. & Perr.) Brenan yielded the known amide norcassaide (1) and a new diterpenoid alkaloid named norerythrosuaveolide (2) which was characterized as 7β-hydroxy-7-deoxo-6-oxonorcassaide. The structures were established on the basis of one and two-dimensional 1H and 13C NMR spectral data. The compounds showed potent antimicrobial activities against bacteria and yeasts. KEY WORDS: Erythrophleum suaveolens (Guill. & Perr.) Brenan, Norcassaide, Diterpenoid alkaloid, Norerythrosuaveolide, Antimicrobial activities, Bacteria, Yeasts Bull. Chem. Soc. Ethiop. 2005, 19(2), 221-226

    Interviews with May Swanson, Frank Guill, and James A. Pechin

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    Interviews with May Swanson, Frank Guill, and James A. Pechin. This recording is unavailable.https://scholars.fhsu.edu/sackett/1102/thumbnail.jp
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