Unidade de terapia intensiva: um espaço significativo para a relação professor-aluno

OBJECTIVE: To address the relationship between professor and student within the ICU environment, from the perspective of professors. METHODS: Qualitative study in the phenomenological modality, in which six professors were interviewed - three from a public institution and three from a private institution, they supervised nursing students in an adult ICU. RESULTS: From the study individuals statements, semantic categories emerged that allowed the learning of the essence of the phenomenon studied. During the analytical process, there was separation into two subcategories: An approximation and facilitating the process of teaching-learning. CONCLUSIONS: The practice of nursing internships in ICU provides an inter-relationship between student and professor, favoring an approximation with others and a personalization of learning, which significantly contributes to enrich the teaching and learning process and the student-professor relationship.OBJETIVO: Discurrir sobre la relación entre profesor y alumno en el espacio de una Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI), bajo la perspectiva de los docentes. MÉTODOS: Estudio de naturaleza cualitativa, en la modalidad fenomenológica, en el cual fueron entrevistados seis docentes - tres de una institución pública y tres de una institución privada que supervisaban alumnos de enfermería en una UCI adulto. RESULTADOS: Del relato de los sujetos del estudio, emergieron categorías temáticas que posibilitaron la aprehensión de la esencia del fenómeno estudiado. En el proceso de análisis, hubo desmembramiento en dos subcategorías: Una aproximación y Facilitando el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje. CONCLUSIONES: La práctica de enfermería en las UCIs propicia una interrelación entre el alumno y el profesor, favoreciendo una proximidad con el otro y una individualización de la enseñanza, lo que contribuye de modo significativo, para enriquecer el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje y la relación profesor-alumno.OBJETIVO: Discorrer sobre a relação entre professor e aluno no espaço de Unidade de Terapia Intensiva (UTI), sob a perspectiva dos docentes. MÉTODOS: Estudo de natureza qualitativa, na modalidade fenomenológica, no qual foram entrevistados seis docentes - três de instituição pública e três de instituição privada que supervisionavam alunos de enfermagem em UTI adulto. RESULTADOS: Do relato dos sujeitos do estudo, emergiram categorias temáticas que possibilitaram a apreensão da essência do fenômeno estudado. No processo de análise, houve desmembramento em duas subcategorias: Uma aproximação e Facilitando o processo de ensino e aprendizagem. CONCLUSÕES: A prática dos estágios de enfermagem em UTI propicia uma inter-relação entre aluno e professor, favorecendo uma proximidade com o outro e uma individualização do ensino, o que contribui de modo significativo, para enriquecer o processo de ensino e aprendizagem e a relação professor-aluno.Santa MarcelinaAnhembi Morumbi collegesFederal University of São Paulo Paulista School of NursingFederal University of BahiaUNIFESP, EPESciEL

Movilidad estudiantil internacional: la experiencia de estudiantes de pregrado en enfermería

Objective: To understand/reveal the experiences of undergraduate students of the Nursing School of the Universidade de São Paulo in international academic mobility. Method: A cross-sectional, descriptive study with a qualitative approach conducted between February and July 2017. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview and submitted to content analysis. Results: Twenty-two (22) students participated in the study. Five analytical categories emerged from the analysis of the interviews: Interinstitutional Relationships Dimension, Personal Dimension, Professional Dimension, Academic Dimension and Cultural Dimension. Conclusion: There are many advantages that international mobility can bring to vocational training. Greater governmental and institutional investment is considered necessary, but with mutual planning and monitoring by the institutions in order for it to contribute to the development of Nursing and the Country.Objective: To understand/reveal the experiences of undergraduate students of the Nursing School of the Universidade de São Paulo in international academic mobility. Method: A cross-sectional, descriptive study with a qualitative approach conducted between February and July 2017. Data were collected using a semi-structured interview and submitted to content analysis. Results: Twenty-two (22) students participated in the study. Five analytical categories emerged from the analysis of the interviews: Interinstitutional Relationships Dimension, Personal Dimension, Professional Dimension, Academic Dimension and Cultural Dimension. Conclusion: There are many advantages that international mobility can bring to vocational training. Greater governmental and institutional investment is considered necessary, but with mutual planning and monitoring by the institutions in order for it to contribute to the development of Nursing and the Country

Enseñanza clínica en la enfermería: la trayectoria de la producción científica

It's a bibliographic study, in which it was made a scientific production survey on nursing referring to clinical teaching in the Catálogo de Dissertações e Teses do Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas em Enfermagem (CEPEn) (Nursing Study and Research Center's Dissertation and Thesis Catalog) from Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem - ABEn (Brazilian Nursing Association) between 1979 and 2004. It was aimed to describe the study distribution regarding to the number of publishing, applied title, publishing origin, year of application, methodology used and the theme approached. It was concluded that scientific production in this area is still incipient. Thus, we can improve our duties as an educator and occupy our space in the education and health in a competent and qualified way.Tratase de un estudio bibliográfico, en lo cual se realizó un estudio de la producción científica de enfermería referente a la enseñanza clínica en el Catálogo de Disertaciones y Tesis del Centro de Estudios e Investigación en Enfermería (CEPEn) de la Asociación Brasileña de Enfermería - ABEn en el período de 1979 a 2004. Su objetivo fue describir la distribución de esos estudios cuanto al número de publicaciones, título defendido, origen de la publicación, año de defensa, metodología utilizada y temática abordada. Se concluyó que la producción científica en esa área aún está incipiente. Así, podremos perfeccionar nuestras tareas como educador y ocupar de forma competente y calificada su espacio en el sistema de educación y salud.Trata-se de um estudo bibliográfico, no qual se realizou um levantamento da produção científica de enfermagem referente ao ensino clínico no Catálogo de Dissertações e Teses do Centro de Estudos e Pesquisas em Enfermagem (CEPEn) da Associação Brasileira de Enfermagem - ABEn, no período de 1979 a 2004. Objetivou descrever a distribuição desses estudos quanto ao número de publicações, título defendido, origem da publicação, ano de defesa, metodologia utilizada e temática abordada. Concluiu-se que a produção científica nessa área ainda está incipiente. Assim, poderemos aperfeiçoar nossos fazeres enquanto educadores e ocupar de forma competente e qualificada nosso espaço no sistema de educação e saúde.Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP) Escola Paulista de Enfermagem Departamento de EnfermagemFaculdade Santa Marcelina Grupo de Pesquisa de Formação em Educação em SaúdeUNIFESP, EPE Depto. de EnfermagemSciEL

Intercâmbio internacional nos cursos de graduação de enfermagem

Objective: to analyze the scientific production on international exchanges experienced by students during undergraduate nursing. Method: it is an integrative review of the literature performed by searching in the Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online and Cochrane Library databases from 1995 to 2015. Results: it analyzed 19 articles, most of qualitative studies, published in the United States of America, Australia and Brazil. It is emphasized that the exchange allows the professional and personal development of the student. Language and cultural shock have emerged as challenges and barriers. Regarding the activities developed, nursing appointments, hospital internships, technical visits, participation in a research group and scientific events were identified. Conclusions: nursing exchanges are still incipient, but it is a phenomenon that is expanding because it is linked to the effects of globalization and requires more government and private investments

Nursing teaching and learning process in intensive care

BV UNIFESP: Teses e dissertaçõe

Processo de ensinar e aprender em UTI: um estudo fenomenológico Proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en UCI: un estudio fenomenologico The teaching-learning process in ICU: a phenomenological study

Este estudo teve como objetivo compreender o significado atribuído por docentes, durante os estágios de enfermagem em terapia intensiva, ao processo de ensinar e aprender. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa fenomenológica. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevista com a seguinte questão norteadora: "Como você vivencia o processo de ensino-aprendizagem nos estágios de UTI?" Emergiram quatro categorias abertas: "Um despertar para a UTI", "Uma busca de como ensinar Enfermagem em Cuidados Intensivos", "Um encontro entre docente e discente" e "Uma experiência significativa". A vivência com os alunos, apesar de despertar inicialmente medos e angústias por se aproximarem da morte e por prestarem cuidados aos pacientes críticos, permite o encontro docente/discente nesse ambiente, facilitando o processo de ensino-aprendizagem.<br>Este estudio tuvo como objetivo comprender el significado atribuído por los profesores en las prácticas de enfermería en terapia intensiva sobre el proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje. Se trata de una investigación cualitativa fenomenológica. Los datos fueron obtenidos a través de entrevistas con la siguiente pregrunta orientadora: &iquest;"Como usted vive el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje en las prácticas de UCI?" Surgieron cuatro categorías abiertas: "Un despertar para la UCI", "Una busca de como enseñar enfermería en la UCI", "Un encuentro entre profesor y alumno" y "Una experiencia significativa". La vivencia con el alumno, a pesar de despertar inicialmente miedos y angustias por la proximidad con la muerte y por prestar cuidados a pacientes críticos, permite el encuentro profesor/alumno en ese ambiente facilitando el proceso de enseñanza-aprendizaje.<br>This study aimed to understanding the meaning attributed by teaching staff throughout the traineeship from nursing under graduation course in intensive care on the teaching and learning process. It's a study of phenomenological qualitative approach. The data were obtained through the following guiding question: "How do you live the teaching-learning process at the ICU traineeship?". From the subjects' descriptions, four open categories came up: "An awakening to ICU", "A searching for how to teaching Nursing in Intensive Care", "A connection between the teaching staff and the students" and "A meaningful experience". This study showed that this living experience, which is shared, permits an approaching and the meeting of the teaching staff with the students in this setting, facilitating the teaching-learning process

Nursing international student mobility in the University of São Paulo

<div><p>ABSTRACT Objective: To characterize the experiences of undergraduate students of the School of Nursing of the University of São Paulo (EEUSP) who participated in international mobility programs between January 2011 and July 2017. Method: Exploratory, descriptive study with quantitative approach. Of 68 reports, only 38 (56%) were considered valid and were submitted to descriptive statistical analysis. Data were categorized in general, institutional, academic and cultural aspects and cost of living. Results: The main destination was Portugal and the years with most participation were 2012 and 2013. The mean stay was six months and the students took a mean of three to four courses. The main funder was the university of origin. Conclusion: Academic activities were limited to theoretical and practical courses, with little insertion in research. There is a need to increase investment in learning other languages and to expand partnerships with larger centers of foreign education and research.</p></div