112 research outputs found
Coordinate-free classic geometries
This paper is devoted to a coordinate-free approach to several classic
geometries such as hyperbolic (real, complex, quaternionic), elliptic
(spherical, Fubini-Study), and lorentzian (de Sitter, anti de Sitter) ones.
These geometries carry a certain simple structure that is in some sense
stronger than the riemannian structure. Their basic geometrical objects have
linear nature and provide natural compactifications of classic spaces. The
usual riemannian concepts are easily derivable from the strong structure and
thus gain their coordinate-free form. Many examples illustrate fruitful
features of the approach. The framework introduced here has already been shown
to be adequate for solving problems concerning particular classic spaces.Comment: 20 pages, 2 pictures, 1 table, 32 references. Final versio
Differential geometry of grassmannians and Plucker map
Using the Plucker map between grassmannians, we study basic aspects of
classic grassmannian geometries. For `hyperbolic' grassmannian geometries, we
prove some facts (for instance, that the Plucker map is a minimal isometric
embedding) that were previously known in the `elliptic' case.Comment: 12 pages. 2010 editio
Complex Hyperbolic Structures on Disc Bundles over Surfaces
We study complex hyperbolic disc bundles over closed orientable surfaces that
arise from discrete and faithful representations H_n->PU(2,1), where H_n is the
fundamental group of the orbifold S^2(2,...,2) and thus contains a surface
group as a subgroup of index 2 or 4. The results obtained provide the first
complex hyperbolic disc bundles M->{\Sigma} that: admit both real and complex
hyperbolic structures; satisfy the equality 2(\chi+e)=3\tau; satisfy the
inequality \chi/2<e; and induce discrete and faithful representations
\pi_1\Sigma->PU(2,1) with fractional Toledo invariant; where {\chi} is the
Euler characteristic of \Sigma, e denotes the Euler number of M, and {\tau}
stands for the Toledo invariant of M. To get a satisfactory explanation of the
equality 2(\chi+e)=3\tau, we conjecture that there exists a holomorphic section
in all our examples.
In order to reduce the amount of calculations, we systematically explore
coordinate-free methods.Comment: 52 pages, 12 pictures, 10 tables, 20 references. Changes: final
versio
Yet Another Poincare's Polyhedron Theorem
Poincar\'e's Polyhedron Theorem is a widely known valuable tool in
constructing manifolds endowed with a prescribed geometric structure. It is one
of the few criteria providing discreteness of groups of isometries. This work
contains a version of Poincar\'e's Polyhedron Theorem that is applicable to
constructing fibre bundles over surfaces and also suits geometries of
nonconstant curvature. Most conditions of the theorem, being as local as
possible, are easy to verify in practice.Comment: 9 pages, 2 figures, 5 references. Final versio
Poincar\'e's polyhedron theorem for cocompact groups in dimension 4
We prove a version of Poincar\'e's polyhedron theorem whose requirements are
as local as possible. New techniques such as the use of discrete groupoids of
isometries are introduced. The theorem may have a wide range of applications
and can be generalized to the case of higher dimension and other geometric
structures. It is planned as a first step in a program of constructing compact
-surfaces of general type satisfying .Comment: 15 pages, 1 figure, 9 references. Introduction revised. Example 3.16
adde
On the type of triangle groups
We prove a conjecture of R. Schwartz about the type of some complex
hyperbolic triangle groups.Comment: 10 pages, 3 figure
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