5,407 research outputs found

    Chirp mitigation of plasma-accelerated beams using a modulated plasma density

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    Plasma-based accelerators offer the possibility to drive future compact light sources and high-energy physics applications. Achieving good beam quality, especially a small beam energy spread, is still one of the major challenges. For stable transport, the beam is located in the focusing region of the wakefield which covers only the slope of the accelerating field. This, however, imprints a longitudinal energy correlation (chirp) along the bunch. Here, we propose an alternating focusing scheme in the plasma to mitigate the development of this chirp and thus maintain a small energy spread

    Non-transversality of the gluon polarization tensor in a chromomagnetic background

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    We investigate the question about the transversality of the gluon polarization tensor in a homogeneous chromomagnetic background field. We re-derive the non transversality known from a pure one loop calculation using the Slavnov-Taylor identities. In addition we generalize the procedure to arbitrary gauge fixing parameter ξ\xi and calculate the ξ\xi-dependent part of the polarization tensor.Comment: subm. to TM

    The FLASHForward Facility at DESY

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    The FLASHForward project at DESY is a pioneering plasma-wakefield acceleration experiment that aims to produce, in a few centimetres of ionised hydrogen, beams with energy of order GeV that are of quality sufficient to be used in a free-electron laser. The plasma wave will be driven by high-current density electron beams from the FLASH linear accelerator and will explore both external and internal witness-beam injection techniques. The plasma is created by ionising a gas in a gas cell with a multi-TW laser system, which can also be used to provide optical diagnostics of the plasma and electron beams due to the <30 fs synchronisation between the laser and the driving electron beam. The operation parameters of the experiment are discussed, as well as the scientific program.Comment: 19 pages, 9 figure

    Transverse Λ0\Lambda^0 polarization in inclusive quasi-real photoproduction at the current fragmentation

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    It is shown that the recent HERMES data on the transverse Λ0\Lambda^0 polarization in the inclusive quasi-real photoproduction at xF>0x_F>0 can be accommodated by the strange quark scattering model. Relations with the quark recombination approach are discussed.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figures, accepted by Eur. Phys. J.

    Transverse Λ0\Lambda^0 polarization in inclusive quasi-real photoproduction: quark scattering model

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    The transverse polarization of Λ0\Lambda^0 hyperons produced in the inclusive epep reaction at the 27.6 GeV beam energy is assumed to appear mostly via scattering of the strange quark in a color field. Results of application of such an idea to the preliminary data of HERMES are presented. Contributions of Σ0\Sigma^0, Ξ\Xi, and Σ\Sigma^* resonances to the polarization are taken into account.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figures, corrected according to version accepted by Physics of Atomic Nucle

    The CCFM Monte Carlo generator CASCADE 2.2.0

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    CASCADE is a full hadron level Monte Carlo event generator for ep, \gamma p and p\bar{p} and pp processes, which uses the CCFM evolution equation for the initial state cascade in a backward evolution approach supplemented with off - shell matrix elements for the hard scattering. A detailed program description is given, with emphasis on parameters the user wants to change and variables which completely specify the generated events
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