6 research outputs found
Temperature and comfort monitoring systems for humans
- Author
- Publication venue
- 'Queen Mary University of London'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2012
- Field of study
PhDThermoregulation system and human body responses, both physiological (i.e. skin and
core temperature) and psychological (thermal sensation and thermal comfort), have
been of considerable interest to researchers. However, while reactions to extreme
conditions are well understood and explained, there is a considerable knowledge gap for
mild temperature range adaptation. Previous research focused on the whole body
response, while local analysis is more appropriate for a new generation of intelligent
thermal control systems such as needed in planes. Furthermore majority of previous
studies were carried out predominantly on mannequins or with subjects placed in highly
controlled lab chambers, hence adaptations in normal shared spaces is not investigated
in sufficient depth. In addition, no study investigated infantsâ temperature adaptation.
This thesis describes the comprehensive study of the human temperature distribution in
selected areas, both for adults and infants under the age of 2. Furthermore, variation of
core and local skin temperature, thermal sensation and level of comfort due to long
periods of inactivity were also investigated in adults. These studies have set the basis
for the development of temperature monitoring systems.
The first monitoring system specific to children under 2 provides fever detection based
on skin temperature measurement. It was developed for a Spanish textile company
(AITEX), and it is a patent under consideration. The second system monitors level of
comfort and thermal sensation of adults in indoor environments. The system is based on
pre-existing statistical studies and Fangerâs steady-state model. It adapts to the
individual while analysing real time skin temperature distribution, and identifie
Clonal chromosomal mosaicism and loss of chromosome Y in elderly men increase vulnerability for SARS-CoV-2
- Author
- AbellĂĄn Javier
- Acosta-isaac René
- Aguado Jose MarĂa
- Aguilar Carlos
- Aguilera-albesa Sergio
- Ahmadi Sabbagh Abdolah
- Alba Jorge
- Albu Sergiu
- AlcalĂĄ-gallardo Karla A. M.
- Alcoba-florez Julia
- Alcolea Batres Sergio
- Algarin-lara Holmes Rafael
- Almadana Virginia
- Almeida Julia
- Almoguera Berta
- Alonso MarĂa R.
- Andreu-bernabeu Ălvaro
- Antonijoan Maria Rosa
- Arana-arri Eunate
- Aranda Carlos
- Arango Celso
- Araque Carolina
- Araujo Izabel M. T.
- Araujo Nathalia K.
- Arcanjo Ana C.
- Arnaiz Ana
- Arnalich FernĂĄndez Francisco
- Arranz MarĂa J.
- Arribas López José Ramón
- Artiga Maria-jesĂșs
- Avello-malaver Yubelly
- Ayuso Carmen
- Balagué-dobón Laura
- Baldion Ana MarĂa
- Ballina MartĂn BelĂ©n
- Baptista-rosas RaĂșl C.
- Barranco-dĂaz Andrea
- Barreda-sĂĄnchez MarĂa
- Barrera-penagos Viviana
- Belhassen-garcia Moncef
- Bernal Enrique
- Bernal-bello David
- Bezerra Joao F.
- Bezerra Marcos A. C.
- Blanca-lĂłpez Natalia
- Blancas Rafael
- Boix-palop LucĂa
- Borobia Alberto
- Bravo Elsa
- Brion MarĂa
- Brochado-kith Ăscar
- Brugada RamĂłn
- Bustos Matilde
- Cabello Alfonso
- Calbo Esther
- CalderĂłn Enrique J.
- Camacho Shirley
- Campos Marcela C.
- Carbonell Cristina
- Cardona-huerta Servando
- Carioca Antonio Augusto F.
- Carpio Segura Carlos
- Carracedo Ăngel
- Carratto ThĂĄssia M. T.
- Carrillo-avila José Antonio
- Carvalho Maria C. C.
- Casasnovas Carlos
- Castaño Carlos F.
- Castaño Luis
- Castelao Jose E.
- Castellano Candalija Aranzazu
- Castillo MarĂa A.
- Cañadas Yolanda
- Ceballos Francisco C.
- Chaux Jessica G.
- Chaves-santiago Walter G.
- Chiquillo-gĂłmez Sylena
- Cid-lĂłpez Marco A.
- Cienfuegos-jimĂ©nez Ăscar
- Conde-vicente Rosa
- Cordero-lorenzana M. Lourdes
- Corella Dolores
- Corrales Almudena
- Corton Marta
- Cortés-sånchez Jose L.
- Costa Tatiana X.
- Cruz Marina S.
- Cruz Raquel
- Cuesta Luisa
- Cunha Gabriela C. R.
- CĂĄceres Alejandro
- CĂĄceres-agra Juan J.
- Dalmau David
- Dantas-komatsu Raquel C. S.
- Darnaude M. Teresa
- De Andrés Raimundo
- De AraĂșjo JĂ©ssica N. G.
- De Juan Carmen
- De La Cruz Troca Juan J.
- De La Horra Carmen
- De La Hoz Ana B.
- De Martino-rodrĂguez Alba
- De Sousa Alves Neri Julianna Lys
- Del Campo-pérez Victor
- Delgado-cuesta Juan
- Diaz De Bustamante Aranzazu
- Dietl Beatriz
- Diz-de Almeida Silvia
- Do Monte Alves Manoella
- DomĂnguez-garrido Elena
- Dos Santos Katiusse A.
- Duarte Alice L.
- DĂaz-caneja Covadonga M.
- DĂaz-pĂ©rez Anderson
- Echave-sustaeta Jose
- Eiros RocĂo
- Enciso-olivera CĂ©sar O.
- Escudero Gabriela
- Esko Tonu
- España Pedro Pablo
- Estigarribia Sanabria Gladys
- Fariñas MarĂa Carmen
- Fernandes Marianne R.
- Fernandez-nestosa MarĂa J.
- FernĂĄndez MartĂnez Yolanda
- FernĂĄndez RamĂłn
- FernĂĄndez Ruth
- FernĂĄndez-caballero Lidia
- FernĂĄndez-capitĂĄn Carmen
- FernĂĄndez-cruz Ana
- FernĂĄndez-ferrero Silvia
- FernĂĄndez-robelo UxĂa
- FernĂĄndez-rodrĂguez Amanda
- FernĂĄndez-sampedro Marta
- FernĂĄndez-villa Tania
- Flores Carlos
- Flores-pérez Patricia
- Friaza Vicente
- Fuenmayor-hernĂĄndez LĂĄcides
- Fuertes-nĂșñez Marta
- FumadĂł Victoria
- Gadea Ignacio
- Gagliardi Lidia
- Gago-domĂnguez Manuela
- Gallego Natalia
- Galoppo Cristina
- Garcia-garcĂa Josefina
- GarcĂa TorrejĂłn MarĂa Carmen
- GarcĂa InĂ©s
- GarcĂa Leticia
- GarcĂa Mercedes
- GarcĂa-cerrada Carlos
- GarcĂa-de-vicuña Aitor
- GarcĂa-garcĂa Irene
- GarcĂa-ibarbia Carmen
- GarcĂa-montero AndrĂ©s C.
- GarcĂa-soidĂĄn Ana
- GarcĂa-vĂĄzquez Elisa
- Garza-frias Emiliano
- Gentile Angela
- Gil-fournier Belén
- Gonzalez-sagrado Manuel
- Gonzalo-benito Hugo
- GonzĂĄlez Bernaldo De QuirĂłs FernĂĄn
- GonzĂĄlez Ălvarez Beatriz
- GonzĂĄlez Juan R.
- GonzĂĄlez Juan R.
- GonzĂĄlez-montelongo Rafaela
- GonzĂĄlez-neira Anna
- Gonzålez-peñas Javier
- Gorgojo-galindo Oscar
- Guaragna Florencia
- Guegel Genilson P.
- GuillĂ©n-guĂo Beatriz
- Guillén-navarro Encarna
- Guisado-vasco Pablo
- Gutiérrez-bautista Juan F.
- Gutiérrez-castañeda Luz D.
- GĂłmez Carrera Luis
- GĂłmez GarcĂa MarĂa
- GĂłmez SacristĂĄn Ăngela
- GĂłmez-arrue Javier
- GĂłmez-duque Mario
- GĂłrgolas Miguel
- Heili-frades Sara
- HernĂĄndez Estefania
- HernĂĄndez-moro Cristina
- HernĂĄndez-ortega Luis D.
- Hernåndez-pérez Guillermo
- HernĂĄndez-vaquero Rebeca
- Herranz M. Teresa
- Herrera MarĂa
- Herrero MarĂa JosĂ©
- Herrero-gonzĂĄlez Antonio
- Herråez Belén
- Horcajada Juan P.
- Imaz-ayo Natale
- Intxausti-urrutibeaskoa Maider
- Jacomo Rafael H.
- Jara Rubén
- Jiménez Pilar
- JimĂ©nez Ăngel
- Jiménez-alfaro Ignacio
- JimĂ©nez-sousa MarĂa A.
- Jordan Iolanda
- Laguna-goya RocĂo
- Laorden Daniel
- Lapunzina Pablo
- Lasa-lĂĄzaro MarĂa
- Lattig MarĂa Claudia
- Lauriente Ailen
- Liger Borja Anabel
- Llanos LucĂa
- Lopez-garcia Esther
- Lopez-rodriguez Rosario
- Lorente Leonardo
- Lorenzo-salazar José M.
- Lozano José E.
- Lozano-espinosa MarĂa
- Luchessi Andre D.
- LĂłpez De Heredia Miguel
- LĂłpez De Heredia Miguel
- LĂłpez-bernĂșs Amparo
- LĂłpez-granados Eduardo
- LĂłpez-ruz Miguel A.
- Mahillo Ignacio
- Mancebo Esther
- Mar Carmen
- Marcelo Calvo Cristina
- Marcos Miguel
- Marcos-delgado Alba
- Mariscal-aguilar Pablo
- Martin-fernandez Marta
- Martin-pedraza Laura
- Martinez Amalia
- Martinez-paz Pedro
- MartĂn MarĂa Dolores
- MartĂn MarĂa M.
- MartĂn Vicente
- MartĂn-lĂłpez Caridad
- MartĂn-oterino JosĂ©-Ăngel
- MartĂn-vicente MarĂa
- MartĂnez Juan JosĂ©
- MartĂnez Ricardo
- MartĂnez Silvia
- MartĂnez-aquino Eleno
- MartĂnez-gonzĂĄlez Ăscar
- MartĂnez-lĂłpez Iciar
- MartĂnez-nieto Ăscar
- MartĂnez-pĂ©rez Ăngel
- MartĂnez-ramas Andrea
- MartĂnez-resĂ©ndez Michel F.
- MartĂnez-robles Violeta
- Marzal Laura
- MarĂn-candĂłn Alicia
- Maya BelĂ©n RodrĂguez
- Mazzeu Juliana F.
- Medeiros Jeane F. P.
- Medeiros Kelliane A.
- Medrano Francisco J.
- Meijome Xose M.
- Mejuto-montero Natalia
- Mendes Ingrid
- Mendoza Charris Humberto
- Merayo MacĂas Eleuterio
- Mercadillo FĂĄtima
- Mercado-sesma Arieh R.
- Molina Antonio J. J.
- Molina-roldĂĄn Elena
- Montoya Juan José
- Moraes Vitor M. S.
- Moreira-escriche Patricia
- Morelos-arnedo Xenia
- Moreno Cuerda VĂctor
- Moreno FernĂĄndez Alberto
- Moreno RocĂo
- Moreno-docĂłn Antonio
- Moreno-escalante Junior
- Morilla Rubén
- Muñoz GarcĂa Patricia
- MĂ©ndez-echevarrĂa Ana
- MĂnguez Pablo
- Neira Pablo
- Nevado JuliĂĄn
- Nieto-gañån Israel
- Nunes Joana F. R.
- Nuñez-torres RocĂo
- Obrador-hevia AntĂČnia
- Ocejo-vinyals J. Gonzalo
- Olivar Virginia
- Oliveira Silviene F.
- Olivera MarĂa Rubio
- Ondo Lorena
- Orfao Alberto
- Ortega Luis
- Ortega-paino Eva
- Ortiz-flores Fernando
- Ortiz-lĂłpez RocĂo
- Oteo José A.
- Pacheco Manuel
- Pacheco-miranda Fredy Javier
- Padilla-conejo Irene
- Panadero-fajardo Sonia
- Parellada Mara
- Pariente-rodrĂguez Roberto
- Paz-artal Estela
- Peces-barba GermĂĄn
- Pedromingo Kus Miguel S.
- Perales Celia
- Perucho Teresa
- Pichardo Lisbeth A.
- Pinho Susana M. T.
- Pinsach-abuin Mel·lina
- PinzĂłn Luz Adriana
- Pita Guillermo
- Pla-juncĂ Francesc
- Planas-serra Laura
- Pompa-mera Ericka N.
- Porras-hurtado Gloria L.
- Pujol Aurora
- PĂ©rez Alexandra
- PĂ©rez CĂ©sar
- PĂ©rez MarĂa JazmĂn
- PĂ©rez Patricia
- PĂ©rez-de-nanclares Gustavo
- PĂ©rez-garcĂa Felipe
- PĂ©rez-jurado Luis A.
- PĂ©rez-matute Patricia
- PĂ©rez-tomĂĄs M. Elena
- Quevedo-chĂĄvez MarĂa Eugenia
- Quijada Maria Angeles
- Quintela Inés
- Quintela Inés
- Ramiro-leĂłn Soraya
- Rascado Sedes Pedro
- Recalde Delia
- Recio-fernĂĄndez Emma
- Resino Salvador
- Riancho José A.
- Ribeiro Adriana P.
- Rivadeneira-chamorro Carlos S.
- Roa-agudelo Diana
- Robelo Pardo Montserrat
- Rodriguez Marilyn Johanna
- Rodriguez-nicolas Antonio
- Rodriguez-palmero AgustĂ
- Rodriguez-urrego Paula A.
- RodrĂguez-artalejo Fernando
- RodrĂguez-ferrer Marena
- RodrĂguez-gallego Carlos
- RodrĂguez-garcĂa JosĂ© A.
- RodrĂguez-hernĂĄndez MarĂa A.
- RodrĂguez-novoa German Ezequiel
- RodrĂguez-ruiz Emilio
- Rojas-martinez Augusto
- Rojo Federico
- Romero-coronado Andrea
- RondĂłn-garcĂa Filomeno
- Rosa Lidia S.
- Rosales-castillo Antonio
- Rubio Cladelis
- Ruiz Montserrat
- Ruiz-cabello Francisco
- Ruiz-casares Eva
- Ruiz-cubillan Juan J.
- Ruiz-hornillos Javier
- Ryan Pablo
- Salamanca Hector D.
- Salazar-garcĂa Lorena
- Salgueiro-origlia Giorgina Gabriela
- Sancho-sainz Cristina
- Sande Esther
- Sangil Anna
- Santos Arnoldo
- Santos Ney P. C.
- SchlĂŒter Agatha
- Scourge Cohort Group
- Segovia Sonia
- Serra-llovich Alex
- Sevil-puras Fernando
- Sevilla-porras Marta
- Sicolo Miguel A.
- Silbiger Vivian N.
- Silva Fabiola T. C.
- Silva Gabriela V.
- Silva Nayara S.
- SilvĂĄn-fuentes Cristina
- Solé-violån Jordi
- Soria José Manuel
- SorlĂ Jose V.
- Sousa Renata R.
- Souto Juan Carlos
- Souza Karla S. C.
- Souza Vanessa S.
- Sprockel John J.
- Suårez-rama José Javier
- SuĂĄrez-zamora David A.
- SĂĄnchez LĂłpez Antonio J.
- SĂĄnchez Pedro-luis
- SĂĄnchez-carpintero Abad MarĂa
- SĂĄnchez-pablo Clara
- SĂĄnchez-pernaute Olga
- SĂĄnchez-prados MarĂa ConcepciĂłn
- SĂĄnchez-real Javier
- SĂĄnchez-redondo Jorge
- Taboada-fraga Xiana
- Tamayo Eduardo
- Tamayo-velasco Alvaro
- Taracido-fernĂĄndez Juan Carlos
- Tavares Nathali A. C.
- TellerĂa Carlos
- Tenorio-castaño Jair Antonio
- Teper Alejandro
- Torres-gutiérrez Ronald P.
- Torres-macho Juan
- Torres-tobar Lilian
- Troya JesĂșs
- Urioste Miguel
- Valencia-ramos Juan
- Valido AgustĂn
- Vargas-gallo Juan Pablo
- Varón Belén
- Vasconcelos Romero H. T.
- Vega Tomas
- Velasco-quirce Santiago
- Vidån-estévez Julia
- Vieitez-santiago Miriam
- Vilches Carlos
- Villalobos Lavinia
- Villar Felipe
- Villar-garcia Judit
- Villaverde Cristina
- Villoslada-blanco Pablo
- Virseda-berdices Ana
- VĂ©lez-santamarĂa Valentina
- VĂctor Virginia
- Yåñez Zuleima
- Zapatero-gaviria Antonio
- Zarate Ruth
- Zazo Sandra
- Ălvarez Nuria
- Ălvarez-benĂtez Yady
- Ălvarez-navia Felipe
- Ălvarez-sala Walther Rodolfo
- Ăñigo-campos Antonio
- Ăñiguez MarĂa
- Publication venue
- Springer Science and Business Media LLC
- Publication date
- 08/05/2024
- Field of study
The pandemic caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2, COVID-19) had an estimated overall case fatality ratio of 1.38% (pre-vaccination), being 53% higher in males and increasing exponentially with age. Among 9578 individuals diagnosed with COVID-19 in the SCOURGE study, we found 133 cases (1.42%) with detectable clonal mosaicism for chromosome alterations (mCA) and 226 males (5.08%) with acquired loss of chromosome Y (LOY). Individuals with clonal mosaic events (mCA and/or LOY) showed a 54% increase in the risk of COVID-19 lethality. LOY is associated with transcriptomic biomarkers of immune dysfunction, pro-coagulation activity and cardiovascular risk. Interferon-induced genes involved in the initial immune response to SARS-CoV-2 are also down-regulated in LOY. Thus, mCA and LOY underlie at least part of the sex-biased severity and mortality of COVID-19 in aging patients. Given its potential therapeutic and prognostic relevance, evaluation of clonal mosaicism should be implemented as biomarker of COVID-19 severity in elderly people. Among 9578 individuals diagnosed with COVID-19 in the SCOURGE study, individuals with clonal mosaic events (clonal mosaicism for chromosome alterations and/or loss of chromosome Y) showed an increased risk of COVID-19 lethality
Higher COVID-19 pneumonia risk associated with anti-IFN-α than with anti-IFN-Ï auto-Abs in children
- Author
- Abel Laurent
- Abel Laurent
- Abi Haidar Anthony
- Abolhassani Hassan
- Abou Tayoun Ahmad
- Aguilera Guirao Antonio
- Aguilera-albesa Sergio
- Ahlijah Gloria
- Aiuti Alessandro
- Al-muhsen Saleh
- Al-mulla Fahd
- Alkan Gulsum
- Alkhater Suzan A.
- Amara Ali
- Anderson Mark S.
- Andreakos Evangelos
- Andreakos Evangelos
- Antela LĂłpez Antonio
- Arias Andrés A.
- Arkin Lisa M.
- Arseguel Vincent
- Asano Takaki
- Barbeito Castiñeiras Gema
- Baris Feldman Hagit
- Bastard Paul
- Bastard Paul
- BastĂłn-rey Iria
- Bayhan GĂŒlsĂŒn Iclal
- Bello Paderne Xabier
- Belot Alexandre
- Belot Alexandre
- Ben GarcĂa Miriam
- Biggs Catherine M.
- Bizien Lucy
- Bogunovic Dusan
- Boisson Bertrand
- Bolze Alexandre
- Bondarenko Anastasiia
- Borghesi Alessandro
- Bousfiha Ahmed A.
- Bousfiha Ahmed A.
- Brodin Petter
- Brodin Petter
- Bryceson Yenan
- Butte Manish J.
- BĂ©ziat Vivien
- Calviño-suårez Cristina
- Carral GarcĂa MarĂa Victoria
- Casanova Jean-laurent
- Casanova Jean-laurent
- Casari Giorgio
- Castagnoli Riccardo
- Cebey LĂłpez Miriam
- Cheikh Nathalie
- Christodoulou John
- Chrousos George P.
- Cobat Aurélie
- Cobat Aurélie
- Coira Nieto Amparo
- Colobran Roger
- Colobran Roger
- Conde PĂĄjaro MĂłnica
- Condino-neto Antonio
- Condino-neto Antonio
- Constantinescu Stefan N.
- Conti Francesca
- Cooper Megan A.
- Costa Alcalde José Javier
- Covid Clinicians
- Covid Human Genetic Effort
- CurrĂĄs Tuala MarĂa JosĂ©
- Cyrus Cyril
- Dacosta Urbieta Ana Isabel
- Dalgard Clifton L.
- Desai Murkesh
- DomĂnguez Santalla MarĂa JesĂșs
- Drolet Beth A.
- Duval Xavier
- Duvlis Sotirija
- DĂaz Esteban Blanca
- El Baghdadi Jamila
- El Bakkouri Jalila
- Elmas Bozdemir Sefika
- Eloy Philippine
- Emiroglu Melike
- Erdeniz Emine Hafize
- Escoda Simon
- Espinosa-padilla Sara
- Fellay Jacques
- FernĂĄndez PĂ©rez Cristina
- FernĂĄndez Villaverde Juan
- Ferreiro-iglesias Rocio
- Filippatos Filippos
- Flores Carlos
- Franco José Luis
- Froidure Antoine
- Furkan Uddin K.m.
- GalbĂĄn RodrĂguez CristĂłbal
- Garcia-prat Marina
- GarcĂa Allut JosĂ© Luis
- GarcĂa Vicente Luisa
- Gen-covid Study Group
- Gervais Adrian
- GirĂĄldez VĂĄzquez Elena
- Gonzalez-granado Luis I.
- GonzĂĄlez Barcala Francisco Javier
- Gorochov Guy
- Gregersen Peter K.
- Grimbacher Bodo
- Guerra Liñares Beatriz
- Gulhan Belgin
- GĂłmez Carballa Alberto
- Gómez Rial José
- GĂłmez-carballa Alberto
- Haerynck Filomeen
- Haerynck Filomeen
- Hagin David
- Halwani Rabih
- Hammarström Lennart
- Hammarström Lennart
- Hatipoglu Nevin
- Hayakawa Seiichi
- Heath James R.
- Hsieh Elena W.y.
- Husain Maya
- Husebye Eystein
- Imai Kohsuke
- Itan Yuval
- Jabandziev Petr
- Jarvis Erich D.
- Javouhey Etienne
- Jouanguy Emmanuelle
- Jouanguy Emmanuelle
- Kaja ElĆŒbieta
- Kanik Yuksek Saliha
- Karamitros Timokratis
- Karbuz Adem
- Keles Sevgi
- Kılıç Ahmet Osman
- Kisand Kai
- Kisand Kai
- Ku Cheng-lung
- Lau Yu-lung
- Le Voyer Tom
- LeborĂĄns Iglesias Pilar
- Lence Massa Beatriz
- Lendoiro Fuentes Marta
- Ling Yun
- Lucas Carrie L.
- LĂ©vy Romain
- LĂłpez Franco Montserrat
- LĂłpez Lago Ana
- Mansouri Davood
- Marr Nico
- Marseglia Gian Luigi
- MartinĂłn-torres Federico
- MartinĂłn-torres Federico
- MarĂłdi LĂĄszlĂł
- Mentis Alexios-fotios A.
- Mentré France
- Metin Akcan Ozge
- Meyts Isabelle
- Meyts Isabelle
- Michos Athanasios
- Migaud MĂ©lanie
- Milner Joshua D.
- Mironska Kristina
- Mogensen Trine H.
- Mogensen Trine H.
- Morio Tomohiro
- Morio Tomohiro
- Navarro De La Cruz Daniel
- Neven Bénédicte
- Ng Lisa F.p.
- Notarangelo Luigi D.
- Novelli Antonio
- Novelli Giuseppe
- Nukui Yoko
- NĂșñez Masid EloĂna
- Okada Satoshi
- Okada Satoshi
- Okamoto Keisuke
- OrtolĂĄ Devesa Juan Bautista
- Ostrowski Sisse Rye
- Ozcelik Tayfun
- Ozcelik Tayfun
- Ozkaya Parlakay Aslinur
- Oâfarrelly Cliona
- Pan-hammarström Qiang
- Pan-hammarström Qiang
- Papadaki Maria
- Pape Jean W.
- Pardo Seco Jacobo
- Parra-martĂnez Alba
- Pazo NĂșñez MarĂa
- Perez De Diego Rebeca
- Perez-tur Jordi
- Perlin David S.
- Pesole Graziano
- Pession Andrea
- Peterson PĂ€rt
- Philippot Quentin
- Pischedda Sara
- Piñeiro RodrĂguez Lidia
- Planas Anna M.
- Portela Romero Manuel
- Pose Reino Antonio
- Prada Hervella Gloria MarĂa
- Prando Carolina
- Prando Carolina
- Puel Anne
- Puel Anne
- Pujol Aurora
- Pujol Aurora
- PĂ©rez Del Molino Bernal Marisa
- PĂ©rez Freixo Hugo
- Quartier Pierre
- Queiro Verdes Teresa
- Quintana-murci Lluis
- Ramaswamy Sathishkumar
- Redondo Collazo Lorenzo
- Regueiro Casuso Patricia
- Renia Laurent
- Resnick Igor
- Rey GarcĂa Susana
- Rey VĂĄzquez Sara
- Riveiro Blanco Vanessa
- Rivero Calle Irene
- Rivero Velasco Carmen
- RiviĂšre Jacques G.
- Rodriguez-palmero Agusti
- RodrĂguez NĂșñez Nuria
- RodrĂguez-gallego Carlos
- RodrĂguez-gallego Carlos
- RodrĂguez-tenreiro SĂĄnchez Carmen
- Rosain Jérémie
- Roussel Lucie
- Saare Liisa
- Saborido Paz Eva
- Sadiki Orayyou José Miguel
- Sahanic Sabina
- Saito Villanueva Carla
- Salas Antonio
- Salas Antonio
- Sancho-shimizu Vanessa
- Schidlowski Laire
- Sediva Anna
- SeppÀnen Mikko R.j.
- Serén Fernåndez Sonia
- Sevketoglu Esra
- Shahrooei Mohammed
- Shcherbina Anna
- Slaba Katerina
- Slaby Ondrej
- Snow Andrew L.
- Soler-palacin Pere
- Soler-palacĂn Pere
- Soudee Camille
- Soumelis Vassili
- Souto SanmartĂn Pablo
- Spaan AndrĂĄs N.
- Su Helen C.
- SĂ€rekannu Karita
- Taboada Muñiz Manuel
- Tanaka Junko
- Tancevski Ivan
- Tancevski Ivan
- Tandjaoui-lambiotte Yacine
- Tangye Stuart G.
- Taniguchi Maki
- Tatsi Elizabeth-barbara
- Temel Ćehime GĂŒlsĂŒn
- Thorball Christian
- Tiberghien Pierre
- Tillmann Vallo
- Tipu Imran
- Trastoy Pena RocĂo
- Treviño Castellano Mercedes
- Trouillet-assant Sophie
- Trouillet-assant Sophie
- Troya Jesus
- Tsumura Miyuki
- Turvey Stuart E.
- TuÌter OÌz Şadiye KuÌbra
- Uddin Mohammed J.
- Valdés Cuadrado Luis
- Valencia-ramos Juan
- Van De Beek Diederik
- Varela GarcĂa Pablo
- Vilas Iglesias MarĂa Soledad
- Vinh Donald C.
- Vinh Donald C.
- Viz Lasheras Sandra
- Von Bernuth Horst
- Wauters Joost
- Yahşi Aysun
- Zatz Mayana
- Zawadzki Pawel
- Zhang Qian
- Zhang Qian
- Zhang Shen-ying
- Zhang Shen-ying
- Ălvarez Escudero JuliĂĄn
- Publication venue
- Rockefeller University Press
- Publication date
- 01/01/2024
- Field of study
We found that 19 (10.4%) of 183 unvaccinated children hospitalized for COVID-19 pneumonia had autoantibodies (auto-Abs) neutralizing type I IFNs (IFN-alpha 2 in 10 patients: IFN-alpha 2 only in three, IFN-alpha 2 plus IFN-omega in five, and IFN-alpha 2, IFN-omega plus IFN-beta in two; IFN-omega only in nine patients). Seven children (3.8%) had Abs neutralizing at least 10 ng/ml of one IFN, whereas the other 12 (6.6%) had Abs neutralizing only 100 pg/ml. The auto-Abs neutralized both unglycosylated and glycosylated IFNs. We also detected auto-Abs neutralizing 100 pg/ml IFN-alpha 2 in 4 of 2,267 uninfected children (0.2%) and auto-Abs neutralizing IFN-omega in 45 children (2%). The odds ratios (ORs) for life-threatening COVID-19 pneumonia were, therefore, higher for auto-Abs neutralizing IFN-alpha 2 only (OR [95% CI] = 67.6 [5.7-9,196.6]) than for auto-Abs neutralizing IFN-. only (OR [95% CI] = 2.6 [1.2-5.3]). ORs were also higher for auto-Abs neutralizing high concentrations (OR [95% CI] = 12.9 [4.6-35.9]) than for those neutralizing low concentrations (OR [95% CI] = 5.5 [3.1-9.6]) of IFN-omega and/or IFN-alpha 2
Stress neuropeptide levels in adults with chest pain due to coronary artery disease: potential implications for clinical assessment
- Author
- A. A. Ermolaev
- A. A. Fomin
- A. A. Grace
- A. A. J. Adgey
- A. A. J. Adgey
- A. A. J. Adgey
- A. Abdelfattah
- A. Affatato
- A. Aiello
- A. Albuquerque
- A. Albuquerque
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleixo
- A. Aleksic
- A. Aleksova
- A. Alexandrescu
- A. Altamirano
- A. Alvarez-San Gabriel
- A. Anzoletti Boscolo
- A. Arias
- A. Ariza Sole
- A. Ariza Sole
- A. Ariza Sole
- A. Asif
- A. Aurelio
- A. Bellemain-Appaix
- A. Berezin
- A. Beyaztas
- A. Birdane
- A. Birdane
- A. Birdane
- A. Birdane
- A. Birdane
- A. Bittlinsky
- A. Botelho
- A. Botelho
- A. Botelho
- A. Boytsov
- A. Brzozowska-Czarnek
- A. C. C. Carvalho
- A. C. C. Carvalho
- A. C. C. Carvalho
- A. C. Ferreira
- A. C. Van Rossum
- A. C. Van Rossum
- A. C. Van Rossum
- A. Cabiati
- A. Calabro
- A. Campanile
- A. Campo
- A. Cattabiani
- A. Cavusoglu
- A. Cavusoglu
- A. Cequier Fillat
- A. Chaib
- A. Chernova
- A. Comella
- A. Condac
- A. Conti
- A. Contine
- A. Correia
- A. Cristea
- A. De Caterina
- A. De Miguel
- A. Dibra
- A. Diego
- A. Dominguez-Rodriguez
- A. Drumond
- A. Drumond
- A. Drumond
- A. Drumond
- A. Dushpanova
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- A. Erglis
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- A. Fareed
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- A. Faustino
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- A. Fiarresga
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- A. Fruntelata
- A. G. Aroutunov
- A. G. Fruntelata
- A. G. Nikishin
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- A. Garcia Quintana
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- A. Horvath
- A. I. Hassan
- A. I. Suceveanu
- A. I. Suceveanu
- A. Ibatov
- A. Ibatov
- A. Iniguez
- A. Ionac
- A. Izzo
- A. Izzo
- A. Izzo
- A. J. Aleksandra Jovelic
- A. J. Palomino Doza
- A. J. Six
- A. Jegou
- A. Jovelic
- A. Kalinauskas
- A. Kasai
- A. Kastrati
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- A. Konopka
- A. Kral
- A. Kruger
- A. L. Bartorelli
- A. L. Volkova
- A. Lallo
- A. Leitao
- A. Leitao
- A. Leitao Marques
- A. Leitao Marques
- A. Leitao Marques
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- A. Leitao-Marques
- A. Leitao-Marques
- A. Leitao-Marques
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- A. Linhart
- A. Linhart
- A. Llacer
- A. Lopez-March
- A. Lousinha
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- A. M. Abdelbary
- A. M. Fareed
- A. M. Leitao Marques
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- A. M. Ramirez Rodriguez
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- A. S. Mullasari
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- A. Stojkovic
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- A. Suarez-Barrientos
- A. Suceveanu
- A. Suceveanu
- A. Suzuki
- A. Swiatkowski
- A. T. Timoteo
- A. T. Timoteo
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- B. Vega
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- B. Vogel
- B. Wasan
- B. Xu
- C. A. Den Uil
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- C. Acebal
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- C. Aguiar
- C. Aguiar
- C. Andrioaia
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- C. Arsenescu-Georgescu
- C. Autore
- C. B. Dias
- C. B. Dias
- C. Bonanad
- C. C. Fang
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- C. Caiati
- C. Calisto
- C. Calisto
- C. Calisto
- C. Calisto
- C. Cardwell
- C. Carriere
- C. Cavallini
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- C. Crowe
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- C. Fonseca
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- C. Fonseca
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- C. Fresco
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- C. Garcia-Garcia
- C. Ginghina
- C. Grasso
- C. Hassager
- C. Hassager
- C. Hernandez
- C. Hernandez Garcia
- C. Hernandez Garcia
- C. Hernandez Luis
- C. Hernandez Luis
- C. Hernandez Luis
- C. Homorodean
- C. I. Santos De Sousa
- C. I. Stoicescu
- C. J. Mc Cann
- C. J. Terkelsen
- C. J. Vrints
- C. Jorge
- C. Jorge
- C. Jorge
- C. Jorge
- C. L. Huang
- C. L. Yu
- C. Lombardi
- C. Macarie
- C. Macarie
- C. Macaya
- C. Macaya
- C. Martinez-Sanchez
- C. Michalakeas
- C. Moretti
- C. Morley
- C. Mornos
- C. Mornos
- C. Mueller
- C. Navarro
- C. Olariu
- C. P. G. Carlos Pena Gil
- C. Papadopoulos
- C. Paulo
- C. Paulo
- C. Pena-Gil
- C. Perigaud
- C. Poggioni
- C. Pop
- C. Pop
- C. Pop
- C. Pop
- C. Ronco
- C. Rubio-Iglesias-Garcia
- C. Rubio-Iglesias-Garcia
- C. Santos
- C. Sinescu
- C. Sinescu
- C. Spaulding
- C. Tapia
- C. Tapia Ballesteros
- C. Tapia Ballesteros
- C. Tapia Ballesteros
- C. Teodorescu
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- C. Thalhammer
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- C. Vignali
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- C.- H. Tang
- D. Ardissino
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- D. Becker
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- D. D. Ionescu
- D. D. Ionescu
- D. D. Ionescu
- D. Datta
- D. Deleanu
- D. Djordjevic Radojkovic
- D. Djordjevic Radojkovic
- D. Djordjevic-Radojkovic
- D. Djordjevic-Radojkovic
- D. Djordjevic-Radojkovic
- D. Djordjevic-Radojkovic
- D. Dobreanu
- D. Dobreanu
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- D. Duveau
- D. Fredman
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- D. Hazarbasanov
- D. Horak
- D. Horstkotte
- D. Horstkotte
- D. Ilic
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- D. Juhnevica
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- D. Labudovic
- D. Lehmann
- D. Lehmann
- D. Leibowitz
- D. M. Gualandro
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- D. Milicevic
- D. Milicevic
- D. Milicic
- D. Milicic
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- D. Muser
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- D. Olinic
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- R. Braam
- R. C. Di Maio
- R. C. Di Maio
- R. C. Ferreira
- R. C. Ferreira
- R. C. Ferreira
- R. C. Ferreira
- R. C. Ferreira
- R. C. Ferreira
- R. C. Ferreira
- R. Ceravolo
- R. Delewi
- R. Delewi
- R. Delewi
- R. Della Bona
- R. Dellabona
- R. Deshmukh
- R. Dragu
- R. Dragu
- R. Dragu
- R. Duehmke
- R. Elosua
- R. Farah
- R. Faria
- R. Faria
- R. Faria
- R. Fontes Carvalho
- R. Fontes-Carvalho
- R. Fontes-Carvalho
- R. Fontes-Carvalho
- R. Gaber
- R. Gaber
- R. Gaber
- R. Gaber
- R. Gaber
- R. Gerloni
- R. H. Bekeredjian
- R. I. Vorobyov
- R. Ingrid
- R. Jahan
- R. Jankovic
- R. Jankovic Tomasevic
- R. Jarai
- R. Jarai
- R. Jarai
- R. Jarai
- R. Jarai
- R. Juarez Prera
- R. Juarez-Prera
- R. Karlik
- R. Knafelj
- R. Knafelj
- R. L. G
- R. L. Lage
- R. Labrova
- R. Lakhdar
- R. Lancar
- R. Lasica
- R. Lenarczyk
- R. M. Agra Bermejo
- R. Maggi
- R. Margato
- R. Margato
- R. Marmol
- R. Martins
- R. Miklik
- R. Niculescu
- R. Nijveldt
- R. Nijveldt
- R. Nijveldt
- R. Nuti
- R. Oliveira
- R. Oliveira
- R. Oliveira
- R. Oliveira
- R. Oliveira
- R. Palma Reis
- R. Picon Heras
- R. Picon-Heras
- R. Pini
- R. Providencia
- R. Providencia
- R. Providencia
- R. Providencia
- R. Providencia
- R. Providencia
- R. Providencia
- R. Providencia
- R. Pudil
- R. Pudil
- R. Radeva
- R. Ramirez Rodriguez
- R. Ramos
- R. Ramos
- R. Ramos
- R. Ramos
- R. Retkoceri
- R. Rifnaldi
- R. Romanovic
- R. Rosiello
- R. Rovetta
- R. S. Kaiyal
- R. Sankaranarayanan
- R. Sappa
- R. Sappa
- R. Sarmiento
- R. Saviolo
- R. Schofield
- R. Seregni
- R. Shakarishvili
- R. Singh
- R. Slavov
- R. Soares
- R. Solanilla Rodriguez
- R. Steiner
- R. Steiner
- R. Teijeiro-Mestre
- R. Teles
- R. Tio
- R. Turri
- R. Uhliar
- R. Valle
- R. Veldkamp
- R. White
- R. Yamauchi
- R. Zanini
- R. Zanini
- R. Zanini
- Rocchi
- S. A. Akinina
- S. A. Akinina
- S. A. Akinina
- S. Affatatto
- S. Alabakovska
- S. Almarichi
- S. Apostolovic
- S. Apostolovic
- S. Apostolovic
- S. Apostolovic
- S. Atar
- S. B. Deng
- S. Barra
- S. Barra
- S. Barra
- S. Barra
- S. Barra
- S. Barra
- S. Barra
- S. Berti
- S. Bogdan
- S. Bonatti
- S. Bouchez
- S. Bouraoui
- S. Bugatti
- S. Ciric-Zdravkovic
- S. Costa
- S. Costa
- S. Costa
- S. D. Carley
- S. D. Denchev
- S. De Gennaro
- S. Dharma
- S. Djambazov
- S. Farhan
- S. Farhan
- S. Farhan
- S. Favale
- S. Favale
- S. Ferreira
- S. Florez
- S. Gevaert
- S. Gholamin
- S. Gomes
- S. Goncalves
- S. H. Borovci
- S. H. Huang
- S. Hahne
- S. Hamdi
- S. Homs Vila
- S. Horakova
- S. I. Dragulescu
- S. Iida
- S. Iliceto
- S. Intwala
- S. Jegere
- S. Jovanova
- S. Kafedzic
- S. Kafedzic
- S. Kakouros
- S. Karas
- S. Kastellanos
- S. Keuleers
- S. Khan
- S. Kralovec
- S. L. Nielsen
- S. Labidi
- S. Leal
- S. Leal
- S. Leal
- S. Leal
- S. Leal
- S. Leal
- S. Leal
- S. Leal
- S. Leal
- S. M. Balanescu
- S. M. Razavi
- S. M. Victor
- S. Manzo Silberman
- S. Marinescu
- S. Marra
- S. Meisel
- S. Milanov
- S. Moreels
- S. Moreels
- S. Mot
- S. N. C. Barra
- S. N. C. Barra
- S. N. C. Barra
- S. N. Cherenkevich
- S. Nardai
- S. Nishimura
- S. O. Slobodan Obradovic
- S. Obradovic
- S. Obradovic
- S. Obradovic
- S. P. Tee
- S. P. Wang
- S. Pacreu
- S. Pescariu
- S. Petrovic
- S. Petrovic
- S. Pleger
- S. R. N. Leal
- S. R. R. Sergio Raposeiras Roubin
- S. Rafajlovski
- S. Raposeiras Roubin
- S. Raposeiras Roubin
- S. Rekik
- S. Robalo Martins
- S. Robalo Martins
- S. Robalo Martins
- S. Robalo Martins
- S. S. Yakushin
- S. S. Yakushin
- S. S. Yakushin
- S. S. Yakushin
- S. Sakabe
- S. Salinger
- S. Salinger
- S. Salinger Martinovic
- S. Salinger Martinovic
- S. Salinger Martinovic
- S. Santos
- S. Silenzi
- S. Silva
- S. Tadel-Kocjancic
- S. Tadel-Kocjancic
- S. Trautner
- S. Tufik
- S. U. Nikulina
- S. V. Azanchevskaya
- S. Vicidomini
- S. Visan
- S. Vukotic
- S. Wang
- S. Watkins
- S. Y. Park
- S.- H. Chu
- T. A. Nurbaev
- T. Adriaenssens
- T. Adriaenssens
- T. Adriaenssens
- T. Ainla
- T. Akagami
- T. Butz
- T. Canji
- T. Doi
- T. Engstroem
- T. Furukawa
- T. Gilis-Januszewski
- T. Gilis-Januszewski
- T. Gomova
- T. H. Park
- T. Hanafusa
- T. Hnatek
- T. Inomata
- T. Ishihara
- T. Izumi
- T. J. Hong
- T. Janota
- T. K. Paul
- T. Kalezic
- T. Kalezic
- T. Kikutani
- T. Klemm
- T. Klemm
- T. Koizumi
- T. Kostic
- T. Kostic
- T. Kovarnik
- T. Lolah
- T. M. Mamarasulov
- T. Marandi
- T. Masuyama
- T. Minora
- T. Mizutani
- T. Momcilov Popin
- T. Muramatsu
- T. Naka
- T. Nakakohji
- T. Nanea
- T. Nanea
- T. Naruke
- T. P. Mast
- T. Panasenko
- T. Perkmann
- T. Pessoa
- T. Popov
- T. Reichlin
- T. S. Mudrov
- T. Sakoda
- T. Seko
- T. Senage
- T. Shinmyo
- T. Skala
- T. Socrates
- T. Stanojlovic
- T. Stanojlovic
- T. T. Nielsen
- T. Teixeira
- T. Trieb
- T. Tsujino
- T. Usmiani
- T. V. Tavrovskaya
- T. Vydt
- T. Vydt
- T. Was
- T. Yanagisawa
- T. Z. Katova
- U. Flierl
- U. Juarez
- U. Krumsdorf
- U. Pittl
- U. Pittl
- V. A. Vigodin
- V. Bistola
- V. Blaha
- V. Blaha
- V. Bodi
- V. Boni
- V. Bruno
- V. D. Vintila
- V. Djordjevic
- V. Dytrych
- V. Fuster
- V. Gama
- V. Gama
- V. Gama Ribeiro
- V. Gama Ribeiro
- V. Girbes
- V. Gomes
- V. Gomes
- V. Gomes
- V. Gomes
- V. Gomes
- V. Gorjup
- V. Gorjup
- V. Gurovich
- V. Hrachovina
- V. Jitari
- V. Kostova
- V. Krasteva
- V. Lorente Tordera
- V. Lorente Tordera
- V. Lorente Tordera
- V. Lukic
- V. Lukic
- V. Lukic
- V. M. Mikhailov
- V. Mainar
- V. Marangelli
- V. Marques
- V. Marques
- V. Martinez Garcia
- V. Martinez Garcia
- V. Martinez Garcia
- V. Miu
- V. Nikolic Heitzler
- V. Nikolic Heitzler
- V. Palumbo
- V. Panageas
- V. Patarinski
- V. Piro Mastraccio
- V. Rohn
- V. Sanfins
- V. Stasinos
- V. Sulimov
- V. U. Kaplunova
- V. Valle
- V. Velchev
- V. Viscardi
- V. Y. Plotkin
- V. Y. Reddy
- W. Budts
- W. Desmet
- W. Desmet
- W. Farok
- W. Flameng
- W. Gaszynski
- W. H. Yin
- W. Huebl
- W. Jaschke
- W. K. Lagrand
- W. Oliveira
- W. Oliveira
- W. Oliveira
- W. P. Lee
- W. P. Lee
- W. P. Lee
- W. Rottbauer
- X. Bosch
- X. Wu
- Y. Agmon
- Y. Agmon
- Y. Akashi
- Y. Beaini
- Y. Cavusoglu
- Y. Cavusoglu
- Y. Cavusoglu
- Y. Cavusoglu
- Y. Cavusoglu
- Y. Chen
- Y. D. Kim
- Y. D. Tang
- Y. D. Tang
- Y. Eki
- Y. Endo
- Y. H. Nam
- Y. Ishibashi
- Y. J. Wu
- Y. J. Wu
- Y. J. Yang
- Y. J. Yany
- Y. Levy
- Y. Li
- Y. Maazoun
- Y. N. Belenkov
- Y. Ohishi
- Y. Sato
- Y. Simova
- Y. T. F. N. Jao
- Y. Takeda
- Y. Van Belleghem
- Y. Zhang
- Y. Zhao
- Z. Babic
- Z. Babic
- Z. C. H. Cherneva
- Z. Dridi
- Z. K. Wu
- Z. Kalarus
- Z. Keca
- Z. Monhart
- Z. Motovska
- Z. Pagava
- Z. Perisic
- Z. Perisic
- Z. Perisic
- Z. Plazonic
- Z. Plazonic
- Z. Radovanovic
- Z. S. Jenei
- Z. Sablik
- Z. Vasiljevic
- Z. Y. Zhao
- Z. Y. Zhao
- Z.- S. Chen
- Publication venue
- 'Oxford University Press (OUP)'
- Publication date
- 01/10/2010
- Field of study
: Substance P (SP) and neuropeptide Y (NPY) are neuropeptides
involved in nociception. The study of biochemical markers of pain in
communicating critically ill coronary patients may provide insight for pain
assessment and management in critical care. Purpose of the study was to
to explore potential associations between plasma neuropeptide levels and
reported pain intensity in coronary critical care adults, in order to test the
reliability of SP measurements for objective pain assessment in critical
care
Initial invasive or conservative strategy for stable coronary disease
- Author
- Alexander K.P.
- Ali Z.A.
- Bangalore S.
- Berger J.S.
- Berman D.S.
- Bhargava B.
- Bockeria O.
- Boden W.E.
- Broderick S.
- Bruce Ferguson T.
- Chaitman B.R.
- Demkow M.
- Doerr R.
- Elghamaz A.
- Gabriel Steg P.
- Goodman S.G.
- Gosselin G.
- Harrell F.E.
- Harrington R.A.
- Held C.
- Hochman J.S.
- Hueb W.A.
- ISCHEMIA Research Group: Joseph Ricci A Tello Montoliu, A I Robero Aniorte, Abbey Mulder, Abhay A Laddu, Abhinav Goyal, Abhishek Dubey, Abhishek Goyal, Abigail Knighton, Abraham Oomman, Adam J Jaskowiak, Adam Kolodziej, Adam Witkowski, Adnan Hameed, Adriana Anesini, Afshan Hussain, Agne Juceviciene, Agne Urboniene, Agnes Jakal, Agnieszka Szramowska, Ahmad Khairuddin, Ahmed Abdel-Latif, Ahmed Adel, Ahmed Aljzeeri, Ahmed Kamal, Ahmed Talaat, Aimee Mann, Aira Contreras, Ajit Kumar, V K Kumar, Akemi Furukawa, Akshay Bagai, Akvile Smigelskaite, Alain Furber, Alain Rheault, Alaine Melanie Loehr, Alan Rosen, Albert Varga, Albertina Qelaj, Alberto Barioli, Aldo Russo, Alec Moorman, Alejandro Gisbert, Aleksandra Fratczak, Aleksandras Laucevicius, Alena Kuleshova, Alessandro Sionis, Alexander A Sirker, Alexander M Chernyavskiy, Alexandra Craft, Alexandra Vazquez, Alexandre Ciappina Hueb, Alexandre S Colafranseschi, Alexandre Schaan de Quadros, Alexandre Tognon, Ali Alghamdi, Alice Manica Muller, Aline Nogueira Raba\ue7a, Aline Peixoto Deiro, Alison Hallam, Allegra Stone, Allison Schley, Almudena Castro, Alvaro Rabelo Ales, Amanda Germann, Amanda O'Malley, Amar Uxa, Amarachi Ojajuni, Amarino C Oliveira Jr, Amber B Hull, Ambuj Roy, Amer Zarka, Amir Janmohamed, Ammani Brown, Ammy Malinay, Amparo Martinez Monzonis, Amy J Richards, Amy Iskandrian, Amy Ollinger, Ana D Djordjevic-Dikic, Ana Fern\ue1ndez Mart\uednez, Ana Gomes Almeida, Ana Paula Batista, Ana Rita Francisco, Ana S Mladenovic, Ana Santana, Anam Siddiqui, Anastasia M Kuzmina-Krutetskaya, Andras Vertes, Andre S Sousa, Andre Gabriel, Andr\ue9 Schmidt, Andrea M Lundeen, Andrea Bartykowszki, Andrea Lorimer, Andrea Mortara, Andrea Pascual, Andreia Coelho, Andreia Rocha, Andr\ue9s Garc\ueda-Rinc\uf3n, Andrew G Howarth, Andrew J Moriarty, Andrew Docherty, Andrew Starovoytov, Andrew Zurick, Andrzej \u141abyk, Andrzej Swiatkowski, Andy Lam, Anelise Kawakami, Angela Hoye, Angela Kim, Angelique Smit, Angelo Nobre, Anil V Shah, Anja Ljubez, Anjali Anand, Ankush Sachdeva, Ann Greenberg, Ann Luyten, Ann Ostrander, Anna Di Donato, Anna Cichocka-Radwan, Anna Fojt, Anna Plachcinska, Anna Proietti, Anna Teresinska, Anne Marie Webb, Anne Cartwright, Anne Heath, Anne Mackin, Anong Amaritakomol, Anong Chaiyasri, Anoop Chauhan, Anoop Mathew, Anthony Gemignani, Anto Luigi Andres, Antonia Vega, Antonietta Hansen, Antonino Ginel Iglesias, Antonio Carlos Carvalho, Antonio Di Chiara, Antonio Serra Pe\uf1aranda, Antonio Carvalho, Antonio Colombo, Antonio Fiarresga, Anupama Rao, Aquiles Valdespino-Estrada, Araceli Boan, Areef Ishani, Ariel Diaz, Arijit Ghosh, Arintaya Prommintikul, Arline Roberts, Arnold H Seto, Arnold P Good, Arshed Quyyumi, Arthur J Labovitz, Arthur Kerner, Arturo S Campos-Santaolalla, Arunima Misra, Ashok Mukherjee, Ashok Seth, Ashraf Seedhom, Asim N Cheema, Asker Ahmed, Atul Mathur, Atul Verma, Audrey W Leong, Axel \uc5kerblom, Axelle Fuentes, Aynun Naher, Badhma Valaiyapathi, Baljeet Kaur, Bandula Guruge, Barbara Brzezi\u144ska, Barbara Nardi, Bartosz Czarniak, Bebek Singh, Bego\uf1a Igual, Bela Merkely, Belen Cid Alvarez, Benjamin J Spooner, Benjamin J W Chow, Benjamin Cheong, Benoy N Shah, Bernard de Bruyne, Bernardas Valecka, Bernhard J\ue4ger, Beth A Archer, Beth Abramson, Beth Jorgenson, Bethany Harvey, Betsy O'Neal, Bev Atkinson, Bev Bozek, Bevin Lang, Bijulal Sasidharan, Bin Yang, Bin Zhang, Binoy Mannekkattukudy Kurian, Bjoern Goebel, Bob Hu, Bogdan A Popescu, Bogdan Crnokrak, Bolin Zhu, Bonnie J Kirby, Brandi D Zimbelman, Brandy Starks, Branko D Beleslin, Brenda Hart, Brian P Shapiro, Brian McCandless, Brianna Wisniewski, Brigham R Smith, Brooks Mirrer, Bruce McManus, Bruce Rutkin, Bruna Edilena Paulino, Bruna Maria Ascoli, Bryn Smith, Byron J Allen, C Michael Gibson, C Noel Bairey Merz, Calin Pop, Cameron Hague, Camila Thais de Ormundo, Candace Gopaul, Candice P Edillo, Car\uedsi A Polanczyk, Carita Krannila, Carla Vicente, Carl-\uc9ric Gagn\ue9, Carlo Briguori, Carlos Pe\uf1a Gil, Carlos Alvarez, Carly Ohmart, Carmen C Beladan, Carmen Ginghina, Carol M Kartje, Caroline Alsweiler, Caroline Brown, Caroline Callison, Caroline Pinheiro, Caroline Rodgers, Caroline Spindler, Carolyn Corbett, Carrie Drum, Casey Riedberger, Catherine Bone, Catherine Fleming, Catherine Gordon, Catherine Jahrsdorfer, Catherine Lemay, Catherine Weick, Cathrine Patten, Cecilia Goletto, Cezary Kepka, Chandini Suvarna, Chang Xu, Chantale Mercure, Charle A Viljoen, Charlene Wiyarand, Charles Jia-Yin Hou, Charles Y Lui, Charles Cannan, Charles Cornet, Charlotte Pirro, Chataroon Rimsukcharoenchai, Chen Wang, Cheng-Ting Tsai, Chen-Yen Chien, Cheryl A Allardyce, Chester M Hedgepeth, Chetan Patel, Chiara Attanasio, Chih-Hsuan Yen, Chi-Ming Chow, Ching Min Er, Ching-Ching Ong, Cholenahally Nanjappa Manjunath, Chris Beck, Chris Buller, Christel Vassaliere, Christian Hamm, Christiano Caldeira, Christie Ballantyne, Christina Bj\uf6rklund, Christine R Hinton, Christine Bergeron, Christine Masson, Christine Roraff, Christine Shelley, Christophe Laure, Christophe Thuaire, Christopher Kinsey, Christopher McFarren, Christopher Spizzieri, Christopher Travill, Chun-Chieh Liu, Chung-Lieh Hung, Chunguang Li, Chun-Ho Yun, Chunli Xia, Ciarra Heard, Cidney Schultz, Clare Venn-Edmonds, Claudia P Hochberg, Claudia Wegmayr, Claudia Cort\ue9s, Claudia Escobar, Cl\ue1udia Freixo, Claudio T Mesquita, Clemens T Kadalie, Colin Berry, Constance Philander, Corine Thobois, Costantino Costantini, Courtney Page, Craig Atkinson, Craig Barr, Craig Paterson, Cristina Bare, Cynthia Baumann, Cynthia Burman, Dalisa Espinosa, Damien Collison, Dan Deleanu, Dan Elian, Dan Gao, Dana Oliver, Daniel P Vezina, Daniel O'Rourke, Daniele Komar, Danielle Schade, Darrel P Francis, Dastan Malaev, David A Bull, David E Winchester, David P Faxon, David Booth, David Cohen, David DeMets, David Foo, David Schlichting, David Taggart, David Waters, David Wohns, Davis Vo, Dawid Teodorczyk, Dawn Shelstad, Dawn Turnbull, Dayuan Li, Dean Kereiakes, Deborah O'Neill, Deborah Yip, Debra K Johnson, Debra Dees, Deepak L Bhatt, Deepika Gopal, Deepti Kumar, Deirdre Mattina, Deirdre Murphy, Delano R Small, Delsa K Rose, Dengke Jiang, Denis Carl Phaneuf, Denise Braganza, Denise Fine, Derek Cyr, Desiree Tobin, Diana Cukali, Diana Parra, Diane Camara, Diane Minshall Liu, Diego Adri\ue1n Vences, Diego Franca de Cunha, Dimitrios Stournaras, Dipti Patel, Dongze Li, Donna Exley, Dorit Grahl, Dragana Stanojevic, Duarte Cacela, Dwayne S G Conway, E Pinar Bermudez, Eapen Punnoose, Edgar L Tay, Edgar Karanjah, Edoardo Verna, Eduardo Hernandez-Rangel, Edward D Nicol, Edward O McFalls, Edward T Martin, Edyta Kaczmarska, Ekaterina I Lubinskaya, Elena A Demchenko, Elena Refoyo Salicio, Eli Feen, Elih\ufa Dur\ue1n-Cort\ue9s, Elisabeth M Janzen, Elise L Hannemann, Elise van Dongen, Elissa Restelli Piloto, Eliza Kaplan, Elizabeta Srbinovska Kostovska, Elizabeth Capasso-Gulve, Elizabeth Congdon, Elizabeth Ferguson, Elizaveta V Zbyshevskaya, Ellen Magedanz, Ellie Fridell, Ellis W Lader, Elvin Kedhi, Emanuela Racca, Emilie Tachot, Emily DeRosa, Encarnaci\uf3n Alonso-\uc1lvarez, Eric Nicollet, Eric Peterson, Erick Alex\ue1nderson Rosas, Erick Donato Morales, Erin Orvis, Ermina Moga, Estelle Montpetit, Estevao Figueiredo, Eugene Passamani, Eugenia Nikolsky, Eunice Yeoh, Evgeniy I Kretov, Ewa Szczerba, Ewelina Wojtala, Expedito Eust\ue1quio Ribeiro Silva, F Marin Ortu\uf1o, Fabio R Farias, Fabio Fimiani, Fabrizio Rolfo, Fa-Chang Yu, Fadi Hage, Fadi Matar, Fahim Haider Jafary, Fang Feng, Fang Liu, Fatima Ranjbaran, Fatima Rodriguez, Fausto J Pinto, Fauzia Rashid, Federica Ramani, Fei Wang, Fernanda Igansi, Filipa Silva, Filippo Ottani, Fiona Haines, Firas Al Solaiman, Fl\ue1via Egydio, Flavio Lyra, Florian Egger, Fran Farquharson, Frances Laube, Francesc Carreras Costa, Francesca de Micco, Francesca Bianchini, Francesca Pezzetta, Francesca Pietrucci, Francesco Orso, Francesco Pisano, Francis Burt, Francisca Patuleia Figueiras, Francisco Fernandez-Aviles, Francois Pierre Mongeon, Frans Van de Werf, Franziska Guenther, Fraser N Witherow, Fred Mohr, Frederico Dall'Orto, Fumiyuki Otsuka, G De La Morena, G Karthikeyan, Gabor Dekany, Gabor Kerecsen, Gabriel Galeote, Gabriel Grossmann, Gabriel Vorobiof, Gabriela Sanchez de Souza, Gabriela Guzman, Gabriela Zeballos, Gabriele Gabrielli, Gabriele Jakl-Kotauschek, Gail A Shammas, Gail Brandt, Gang Chen, Gary E Lane, Gary J Luckasen, Gautam Sharma, Gelmina Mikolaitiene, Gennie Yee, Georg Nickenig, George E Revtyak, George J Juang, Gerald Fletcher, Gerald Leonard, Gerard Patrick Devlin, Gerard Esposito, Gergely \uc1goston, Gervasio Lamas, Geza Fontos, Ghada Mikhail, Gia Cobb, Gian Piero Perna, Gianpiero Leone, Giles Roditi, Gilles Barone-Rochette, Girish Mishra, Giuseppe Tarantini, Glenda Wong, Glenn S Hamroff, Glenn Rayos, Gong Cheng, Gonzalo Barge-Caballero, Goran Davidovi\u107, Goran Stankovic, Gordana Stevanovic, Grace Jingyan Wang, Grace M Young, Graceanne Wayser, Graciela Scaro, Graham S Hillis, Graham Wong, Grazyna Anna Szulczyk, Gregor Simonis, Gregory Kumkumian, Gretchen Ann Peichel, Grzegorz Gajos, Gudrun Steinmaurer, Guilherme G Rucatti, Guilherme Portugal, Guilhermina Cantinho Lopes, Guillem Pons Llad\uf3, Gunnar Frostfelt, Gurpreet S Wander, Gurpreet Gulati, Gustavo Pucci, Hafidz Abd Hadi, Haibo Zhang, Haitao Wang, Halina Marciniak, Han Chen, Hanan Kerr, Hani Najm, Hanna Douglas, Hannah Phillips, Hao Dai, Haojian Dong, Haqeel Jamil, Harikrishnan Sivadasanpillai, Harry Suryapranata, Hassan Reda, Hayley Pomeroy, Heather Barrentine, Heather Golden, Heather Hurlburt, Heidi Wilson, Helen C Tucker, Helene Abergel, Hemalata Siddaram, Hermine Osseni, Herwig Schuchlenz, Hesong Zeng, Hicham Skali, Hilda Solomon, Hollie Horton, Holly Hetrick, Holly Little, Holly Park, Hongjie Chi, Hossam Mahrous, Howard A Levite, Hristo Pejkov, Huajun Li, Hugo Bloise-Adames, Hugo Marques, Hui Zhong, Hui-Min Zhang, Humayrah Hashim, Hung-I Yeh, Hussien El Fishawy, Ian Webb, Iftikhar Kullo, Igor O Grazhdankin, Ihab Hamzeh, Ikraam Hassan, Ikuko Ueda, Ileana L Pina, Ilona Tamasauskiene, Ilse Bouwhuis, Imran Arif, Ina Wenzelburger, In\ueas Zimbarra Cabrita, Ines Rodrigues, Inga H Robbins, Inga Soveri, Ingela Schnittger, Iqbal Karimullah, Ira M Dauber, Iram Rehman, Irena Peovska Mitevska, Irene Marthe Lang, Irina Subbotina, Irma Kalibataite-Rutkauskiene, Irni Yusnida, Isabel Estela Carvajal, Isabella C Palazzo, Isabelle Hogan, Isabelle Roy, Ishba Syed, Ishita Tejani, Ivan A Naryshkin, Ivana Jankovic, Iwona Niedzwiecka, J David Knight, Jacek Kusmierek, Jackie M White, Jackie Chow, Jacob Udell, Jacqueline E Tamis-Holland, Jacqueline Fannon, Jacquelyn A Quin, Jacquelyn Do, Jaekyeong Heo, Jakub Maksym, James E Davies, James H O'Keefe Jr, James J Jang, James Cha, James Harrison, James Hirsch, James Stafford, James Tatoulis, Jamie Rankin, Jan Henzel, Jan Orga, Jana Tancredi, Janaina Oliveira, Jane Burton, Jane Eckstein, Jane Marucci, Janet P Knight, Janet Blount, Janet Halliday, Janetta Kourzenkova, Janitha Raj, Jan-Malte Sinning, Jaqueline Pozzibon, Jaroslaw Drozdz, Jaroslaw Karwowski, Jason D Glover, Jason Loh Kwok, Jason T Call, Jason Linefsky, Jassira Gomes, Jati Anumpa, Javier J Garcia, Javier Courtis, Jay Meisner, K Jayakumar, Jayne Scales, Jean E Denaro, Jean Michel Juliard, Jean Ho, Jeanette K Stansborough, Jean-Michel Juliard, Jeanne Russo, Jeannette J M Schoep, Jeet Thambyrajah, Jeff Leimberger, Jeffery A Breall, Jeffrey A Kohn, Jeffrey C Milliken, Jeffrey Anderson, Jeffrey Blume, Jeffrey Kanters, Jeffrey Lorin, Jeffrey Moses, Jelena J Stepanovic, Jelena Celutkiene, Jelena Djokic, Jelena Stojkovic, Jenne M Jose, Jenne Manchery, Jennifer A Mull, Jennifer H Czerniak, Jennifer L Stanford, Jennifer Gillis, Jennifer Horst, Jennifer Isaacs, Jennifer Langdon, Jennifer Thomson, Jennifer Tomfohr, Jennifer White, Jen-Yuan Kuo, Jeremy Rautureau, Jerome Fleg, Jessica Berg, Jessica Rodriguez, Jessica Waldron, Jhina Patro, Jia Li, Jiajia Mao, Jiamin Liu, Jian'an Wang, Jianhua Li, Jianxin Zhang, Jie Qi, Jihyun Lyo, Jill Marcus, Jim Blankenship, Jing Zhang, Jingjing Liu, Jing-Yao Fan, Jiun-Yi Li, Jiwan Pradhan, Jiyan Chen, J M Rivera Caravaca, Jo Evans, Joan Garcia Picart, Joan Hecht, Joanna Jaroch, Joanna Zalewska, Joanne Kelly, Joanne Taaffe, Jo\ue3o Reynaldo Abbud, Jo\ue3o V Vitola, Joaqu\uedn V Pe\uf1afiel, Jocelyne Benatar, Jody Bindeman, Joe Sabik, Joel Klitch, Johann Christopher, Johannes Aspberg, John D Friedman, John F Beltrame, John F Heitner, John Joseph Graham, John R Davies, John Doan, John Kotter, John Kurian, John Mukai, John Pownall, Jolanta Sobolewska, Jon Kobashigawa, Jonathan L Goldberg, Jonathan W Bazeley, Jonathan Byrne, Jonathan Himmelfarb, Jonathan Leipsic, Jonean Thorsen, Jorge F Trejo Gutierrez, Jorge Escobedo, Jorik Timmer, Jos\ue9 A Ortega-Ram\uedrez, Jos\ue9 Antonio Marin-Neto, Jose D Salas, Jose Enrique Castillo, Jose Francisco Saraiva, Jos\ue9 J Cuenca-Castillo, Jose L Diez, Jos\ue9 Luis Narro Villanueva, Jos\ue9 Luiz da Vieira, Jos\ue9 M Flores-Palacios, Jose Ramon Gonzalez, Jose Seijas Amigo, Jose Fragata, Josep Maria Padr\uf3, Josheph F X McGarvey Jr, Joseph Hannan, Joseph Sacco, Joseph Sweeny, Joseph Wiesel, Josephine D Abraham, Joshua P Loh, Joy Burkhardt, Joyce R White, Joyce Riestenberg-Smith, Judit Sebo, Judith L Meadows, Judith Wright, Judy Mae Foltz, Judy Hung, Judy Otis, Juergen Stumpf, Jui-Peng Tsai, Julia S Dionne, Julia de Aveiro Morata, Julie Bunke, Julie Morrow, Julio C\ue9sar Figal, Jun Fujita, Jun Jiang, Junhua Li, Junqing Yang, Juntima Euathrongchit, Jyotsna Garg, K Manjula Rani, K Preethi, Kaatje Goetschalckx, Kai Eggers, Kamalakar Surineni, Kanae Hirase, T R Kapilamoorthy, Karen Calfas, Karen Gratrix, Karen Hallett, Karen Hultberg, Karen Nugent, Karen Petrosyan, Karen Swan, Karolina Kryczka, Karolina Wojtczak-Soska, Karolina Wojtera, Karsten Lenk, Karthik Ramasamy, Katarzyna \u141uczak, Katarzyna Malinowska, Kate Pointon, Kate Robb, Katherine Martin, Kathleen Claes, Kathryn Carruthers, Kathy E Siegel, Katia Drouin, Katie Fowler-Lehman, Kavita Rawat, Kay Rowe, Keiichi Fukuda, Keith A A Fox, Ken Mahaffey, Kendra Unterbrink, Kenneth Giedd, Kerrie Van Loo, Kerry Lee, Kerstin Bonin, Kevin R Bainey, Kevin T Harley, Kevin Anstrom, Kevin Chan, Kevin Croce, Kevin Landolfo, Kevin Marzo, Keyur Patel, Khaled Abdul-Nour, Khaled Alfakih, Khaled Dajani, Khaled Ziada, Khaula Baloch, Khrystyna Kushniriuk, Kian-Keong Poh, Kim F Ireland, Kim Holland, Kimberly Ann Byrne, Kimberly E Halverson, Kimberly Elmore, Kimberly Miller-Cox, Kiran Reddy, Kirsten J Quiles, Kirsty Abercrombie, Klaus Matschke, Konrad Szymczyk, Koo Hui Chan, Kotiboinna Preethi, Kozhaya Sokhon, Krissada Meemuk, Kristian Thygesen, Kristin M Salmi, Kristin Newby, Kristina Wippler, Kristine Arges, Kristine Teoh, Krystal Etherington, Krystyna \u141oboz-Grudzie\u144, Krzysztof W Reczuch, Krzysztof Bury, Krzysztof Drzymalski, Krzysztof Kuku\u142a, Kuo-Tzu Sung, Kurt Huber, Ladda Douangvila, Lance Sullenberger, Larissa Miranda Trama, Laszlone Matics, Laura Drew, Laura Flint, Laura Keinaite, Laura Sarti, Laurel Kolakaluri, Lawrence M Phillips, Lawrence Friedman, Lawrence Phillips, Lazar Velicki, Leah Howell, Leandro C Maranan, Leanne Cox, Ledjalem Daba, Lei Zhang, Lekshmi Dharmarajan, Leo Bockeria, Leonardo Pizzol Caetano, Leonardo Bridi, Leonid L Bershtein, Leszek Sokalski, Li Hai Yan, Li Li, Lia Nijmeijer, Lidia Sousa, Lihong Xu, Lihua Zhang, Lili Zhang, Lilia Schiavi, Lilian Mazza Barbosa, Lillian L Khor, Lina Felix-Stern, Linda L Hall, Linda M Hollenweger, Linda Arcand, Linda Davidson-Ray, Linda Schwarz, Lindsey N Sikora, Lingping Chi, Lino Patricio, Liping Zhang, Lisa Chaytor, Lisa Hatch, Lisa McCloy, Lisa Wong, Liselotte Persson, Lixin Jiang, Liz Low, Ljiljana Pupic, Lo\uefc Bi\ue8re, Lorenzo Monti, Lori Christensen, Lori Pritchard, Loriane Black, Lori-Ann Desimone, Lori-Ann Larmand, Lorraine McGregor, Louise Morby, Louise Thomson, Luc Harvey, Luciana de P\ue1dua Baptista, Lucilla Garcia, Ludivine Eliahou, Ludmila Helmer, Luis F Smidt, Luis Bernanrdes, Luis Guzman, Luiz A Carvalho, Luyang Xiong, Lynette L Teo, Lynn M Neeson, Lynne Winstanley, M Barbara Srichai-Parsia, M Quintana Giner, M Sowjanya Reddy, M Vald\ue9s Ch\ue1varri, M Grazia Rossi, Maarten Simoons, Maayan Konigstein, Maciej Lesiak, Maciej Olsowka, Mafalda Selas, Magalie Corfias, Magdalena Madero Rovalo, Magdalena \u141anocha, Magdalena Miller, Magdalena Misztal-Teodorczyk, Magdalena Rantinella, Magdy Abdelhamid, Magnolia Jimenez, Mahboob Alam, Mahevamma Mylarappa, Mahfouz El Shahawy, Mahmoud Mohamed, Mahmud Al-Bustami, Majo X Joseph, Malgorzata Frach, Ma\u142gorzta Celi\u144ska-Spodar, Malte Helm, Manas Chacko, Mandy Murphy, Manitha Vinod, Manjula Rani, Manu Dhawan, Manuela Mombelli, Marcel Weber, Marcello Galvani, Marcelo Jamus Rodrigues, Marcia F Dubin, Marcia F Werner Bayer, Marcin Szkopiak, Marco Antonio Monsalve, Marco Bizzaro Santos, Marco Magnoni, Marco Marini, Marco Sicuro, Marco Zenati, Marcos Val\ue9rio Coimbra Resende, Marek Roik, Margalit Bentzvi, Margaret Gilsenan, Margaret Iraola, Margot C Quinn, Maria A Alfonso, Maria Antonieta Pereira Moraes, Mar\ueda Dolores Mart\uednez-Ru\uedz, Mar\ueda Fernanda Canales, Maria In\ueas Caetano, Maria P Corral, Maria P\ue9rez Garc\ueda, Maria Victoria Actis, Maria Aguirre, Maria Andreasson, Maria Aprile, Maria Colton, Maria Eugenia Martin, Maria Lasala, Maria Lorenzo, Maria Posada, Maria Shier, Maria Thottam, Mariana V Furtado, Mariana Yumi Okada, Marianna D A Dracoulakis, Marianne De Andrade, Mariano Rubio, Marie Essermark, Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie, Marija T Petrovic, Marija Zdravkovic, Marilyn Black, Marina Garcia, Mario J Garcia, Mariola Szulik, Marisa Orgera, Mark A de Belder, Mark Harbinson, Mark Hyun, Mark Peterson, Mark Xavier, Marlowe Mosley, Marta Capinha, Marta Marcinkiewicz-Siemion, Marta Swiderek, Martha Meyer, Martina Ceseri, Martina Tricoli, Marvin Kronenberg, Mary Williams, Mary Ann Champagne, Mary Colleen Rogge, Mary R Soltau, Mary Streif, Massimo Villella, Massoud Leesar, Matei Claudia, Mateusz Solecki, Mat\uedas Nicol\ue1s Mungo, Matthew Wall Jr, Matthew Budoff, Matthew Jezior, Matthew Luckie, Matthias Friedrich, Mauren P Haeffner, Maximilian Tscharre, Max-Paul Winter, Mayana Almeida, Mayil S Krishnam, Mayuri Patel, Meenakshi Mishra, Megan Manocchia, Meghana Kakade, Melanie J Munro, Melissa D Chaplin, Melissa LeFevre, Mervyn Andiapen, Michael A Gibson, Michael B Rubens, Michael C Turner, Michael D Shapiro, Michael W Lee, Michael Berlowitz, Michael Davidson, Michael Mack, Michael McDaniel, Michael Mumma, Michal Wlodarczyk, Michel G Khouri, Michel S Slama, Michele Rawlins, Michelle M Bonner, Michelle M Seib, Michelle Chang, Michelle Crowder, Michelle Dixon, Michelle Mayon, Michelle McEvoy, Michelle Yee, Miguel M Fernandes, Miguel Nobre Menezes, Miguel Souto Bayarri, Miguel Barrero, Mikhail T Torosoff, Milan R Dobric, Milan Dobric, Milica Nikola Dekleva, Milind Avdhoot Gadkari, Millie Gomez, Min Tun Kyaw, Miriam Brooks, Miroslav Stevo Martinovic, Mitchel B Lustre, Mohammad Tariq Vakani, Mohammad El-Hajjar, Mohammed Al-Amoodi, Mohammed Hussain, Mohammed Saleem, Mois\ue9s Blanco-Calvo, Mois\ue9s Jim\ue9nez-Santos, Mona Bhatia, Monica Rosca, Monika Laukyte, Montserrat Gracida Blanca, Montserrat Vila Perales, Mouaz H Al-Mallah, Moys\ue9s de Oliveira Filho, Mpiko Ntsekhe, Muhamed Saric, Mulei Chen, Myriam Brousseau, Myrthes Emy Takiuti, Nada Cemerlic-Adjic, Nadia Asif, Nadia Gakou, Nafisa Hussain, Nana O Katamadze, Nancy L Clapp, Nancy Aedy, Nandita Nataraj, Nanette K Wenger, Naomi Uchida, Nasrul Ismail, Natalia S Oliveira, Natalia de Carvalho Maffei, Natalie Spitzer, Natasha C Putnam, Naved Aslam, Neamat Mowafy, Neeraj Pandit, Neeraj Parakh, Nevena Garcevic, Ngaire Meadows, Nhi N Tran, Nicholas Danchin, Nicki Lakeman, Nicola Johnston, Nicolas W Shammas, Nicole Saint Vrestil, Nicole Deming, Nier Zhong, Niket Patel, Nikola N Boskovic, Nikolaos Karogiannis, Nikos Werner, Nina Johnston, Ning Zhang, Ning Zhou, Niree Hindoyan, Nirmal Kumar, Nitika Chadha, Nitish Naik, Nodira Aripova, Noloyiso Mtana, Nona A Eskelson, Noor Syamira Mokhtar, Noppon Taksaudom, Nor Asiah Basri, Nora Marchelletta, Norma Hogg, Nungshi Jungla, Nuno Ferreira, Oksana A Lubyanaya, Olga B Nikolaeva, Olga Ca\uf1avate, Olga Sobrino, Olga Walesiak, Olga Walter, Olga Zdo\u144czyk, Olivia J Lim, Olivia Anaya, Olivia Mancilla, Olivier Dubourg, Olugbenga Bello, Omar Almousalli, Omar Thompson, Oni Olurinde, Or Harel, Osama Raheem, Oscar M\ue9ndiz, 3scar Prada-Delgado, Oz Shapira, P Christian Schulze, Pachara Panpunuan, Pal Maurovich-Horvat, Pallav Garg, Paloma Moraga, Pam Singh, Pamela Julian, Pamela Ouyang, Pamela Sigel, Pamela Woodard, Panpan Zhou, Paola Emanuela Poggio, Paola Smanio, Paolo Calabro, Paramjit Jeetley, Pascal Goube, Patricia K Nguyen, Patricia Alarie, Patricia Arakelian, Patricia Arsenault, Patricia Blaise, Patricia Brito, Patricia Cowper, Patricia Endsley, Patricia Mieses, Patrick B Alexander, Patrick Donnelly, Patrick Wilmot, Patrycja Lebioda, Paul C Gordon, Paul Der Mesropian, Paul Galiwango, Paul Hauptman, Paul Kennedy, Paula Beardsley, Paula Garc\ueda-Gonz\ue1lez, Paulo Cury Rezende, Paulo Ricardo Caramori, Pavel S Kozlov, Pedro Canas Silva, Pedro Gabriel Melo Barros E Silva, Pedro P\uedccaro de Oliveira, Pedro Carvalho, Pedro Modas, Pedro Rio, Peeyush Jain, Peiyu He, Peter A McCullough, Peter H Stone, Peter M Pollak, Peter Douglass, Peter Henriksen, Peter OKane, Peter Ong, Philip Jones, Philip Rogal, Philippe G\ue9n\ue9reux, Philippe Menasche, Philippe Rheault, Phoebe Goold, Pierre Gervais, Pierre Michaud, Pilar Calvillo, Ping Chai, Piotr Jakubowski, Piotr Pruszczyk, Piotr Slomka, Piyamitr Sritara, Poay-Huan Loh, Poonam Sonawane, Pouneh Samadi, Pragnesh P Parikh, Prakash Deedwania, Pranav M Patel, Praneeth Polamuri, Pratiksha Sharma, Precilia Vasquez, Preeti Kamath, Prince Thomas, Priyadarshani Arambam, Puja K Mehta, Purvez Grant, Pushpa Naik, Qi Zhong, Qian Zhao, Qiang Zhou, Qianqian Yuan, Qin Yu, Qingxian Li, Qiulan Xie, Qiutang Zeng, R J Vindhya, R James Gerlach, Rachel King, Rada Vu\u10di\u107, Radmila Lyubarova, Radoslaw Pracon, Raewyn Fisher, Rafael Beyar, Rafael Diaz, Rafael Selgas, Raffaele Bugiardini, Raffaele Fanelli, Raisa Kavalakkat, V S Rajalekshmi, Rajat S Barua, Rajeev Menon, Rajesh Gopalan Nair, Rajesh Francis, Rajiv Narang, Rakesh Yadav, Ralph Alan Huston, T Ramakrishnan, Ramesh de Silva, Rami El Mahmoud, Ramiro Carvalho, Ramon de Jes\ufas-P\ue9rez, Ramona Stevens, Ran Leng, Ranjan Kachru, Ranjit Kumar Nath, Raquel Sanchez, Raven R Dwyer, Raven Lee, Ray Wyman, Raymond C Wong, Raymond W Little, Raymundo Ocaranza Sanchez, Rebecca J Wimmer, Rebecca Bariciano, Rebecca Otis, Rebekah R Herrmann, Reem Yunis, Reinette Hampson, Renato Abdala Karam, Renee C Hessian, Renee Kaneshiro, Reshma Ravindran, Reto Andreas Gamma, Reyna Bhandari, Reza Arsanjani, Ricardo L Lopes, Ricardo Mendes Oliveira, Ricardo Costa, Richa Bhatt, Richard F Davies, Richard H J Trimlett, Richard Goldweit, Rik Hermanides, Rine Nakanishi, Rinu R Sidh, Risha Patel, Rita Coram, Rizwan A Siddiqui, Rob S Beanlands, Robert J Hamburger, Robert K Riezebos, Robert M Donnino, Robert Bojar, Robert Chilton, Robert Guyton, Robert Henderson, Robert Kornberg, Robert Leber, Robert Mao, Robert Stenberg, Roberta P Santos, Roberto Ren\ue9 Favaloro, Roberto Amati, Rodolfo G S D Lima, Rodrigo J Cerci, Rogerio Tumelero, Rohit Tandon, Roma Tewari, Romalisa Miranda-Peats, Ron Wald, Ronald A Mastouri, Ronald G Morford, Ronald G Schwartz, Ronald P Pedalino, Rongrong Hu, Ronnell A Hansen, Ronny A Cohen, Rory Hachamovitch, Rosa Homem, Rosa Sandonato, Rosane Laimer, Rosann Gans, Roxanne Yost, Roy Mathew, Rub\ue9n Bale\uf3n-Espinosa, Ruben Ramos, Rubine Gevorgyan, Rui Ferreira, Rui Jing, Ruth P\ue9rez-Fern\ue1ndez, S K Dwivedi, S Ramakrishnan, Saadat Khan, Sabahat Bokhari, Sabu Thomas, Sadath Lubna, Sajeeda Parveen Khan, Sajeev Chakanalil Govindan, Saket Girotra, Saleem Kassam, Sallie Canada, Salvador Cruz-Flores, Samaa Mohamed, Samantha Ly, Sameh El Kaffas, Samia Massalha, Sampoornima Setty, Samuel Nwosu, Sandeep Seth, Sandeep Singh, Sander R Niehe, Sandra M Rivest, Sandra S Zier, Sandra Ahoud, Sandy Carr, Sanjay Ganapathi, Sanjay Shetty, Sanjeev Sharma, Santa Jimenez, Santhosh Satheesh, Santiago A Garcia, Sara Fernandez, Sara Karlsson, Sara Salkind, Sara Temiyasathit, Sarah Medina Rodriguez, Sarah Beaudry, Sarah Hadjih, Sarah Williams, Sarah Zahrani, Sarju Ralhan, Sasa Hinic, Sasko Kedev, Satinder Singh, Satoshi Yasuda, Satvic Cholenahally Manjunath, Sau Lee, Scott M Kaczkowski, Scott Kinlay, Sean W Hayes, Sebastian Sobczak, Senait Asier, Sergey A Sayganov, Seth I Sokol, Shaheen Pandie, Shaiful Azmi Yahaya, Shamir Mehta, Shao-Ping Nie, Sharad Chandra, Sharder Islam, Sharon Tai, Sheetal Rupesh Karwa, Sheri Ussery, Sheromani Bajaj, Sherron C Crook, Shigeyuki Nishimura, Shintaro Nakano, Shirin Heydari, Shiv Kumar Choudhary, Shivali Patel, Shobana Ganesan, Shruti Pandey, Shuyang Zhang, Shweta Hande, Siddharth Gadage, Sik-Yin V Tan, Silvia Zottis Poletti, Silvia Riera, Silvia Valbuena, Simon Walsh, Simona Maspoli, Simone Savaris, Si-Ting Feng, So Yang Cho, Solomon Yakubov, Songlin Zhu, Songtao Wang, Sonia Guerrero, Sonika Gupta, Sonja Salinger Martinovic, Sonya Brons, Sorin Brener, Sothinathan Gurunathan, Souheil Saba, Soundarya Nayak, Sowjanya Reddy, Srinivasa Potluri, Sriram Sudarshan, Srun Kuanprasert, Stacie Van Oosterhout, Stamatios Lerakis, Stanley E Cobos, Stefan C Bertog, Stefan M Simovi\u107, Stefan Weikl, Stefano Di Marco, Stefano Provasoli, Stephanie A Tirado, Stephanie C Boer, Stephanie M Lane, Stephanie Ferket, Stephanie Kelly, Stephanie Wasmiller, Stephen H McKellar, Stephen P Hoole, Stephen Fremes, Stephen Preston, Steve Leung, Steven A Fein, Steven J Lindsay, Steven P Sedlis, Steven Giovannone, Steven Michael, Steven Weitz, Stijn van Vugt, Subhash Banerjee, Sudhir Naik, Suellen Hosino, Sukie Desire, Sukit Yamwong, Suku T Thambar, Sulagna Mookherjee, Suman Singh, Sundeep Mishra, Sunil Kumar Verma, Supap Kulthawong, Supatchara Khwakhong, Surendra Naik, Suresh Babu, Surin Woragidpoonpol, Suryaprakash Narayanappa, Susan Derbyshire, Susan Gent, Susan Mathus, Susan Milbrandt, Susan Moore, Susan Regan, Susan Stinson, Susan Webber, Susana Silva, Susanna Stevens, Susanne Gruensfelder, Suthara Aramcharoen, Suvarna Kolhe, Suzana Tavares, Suzanne Arnold, Suzanne Welsh, Svetlana Apostolovic, Swapna Kunhunny, Ta-Chuan Hung, Taissa Zappernick, Tali Sharir, Talita Silva, Tamara Colai\ue1covo Soares, Tapan Umesh Pillay, Tarun K Mittal, Tatiana Trifonova, Tauane Bello Duarte, Tauqir Huk, T\ue9odora Dutoiu, Terrance Chua, Terry Weyand, Thabitha Charles, Theodoros Kofidis, Theresa McCreary, Thierry Lefevre, Thippeekaa Arumairajah, Thitipong Tepsuwan, Thomas J Mulhearn, Thomas M Meyer, Thomas P Rocco, Thomas R Downes, Thomas Crain, Thomas Haldis, Thomas Mathew, Thomas Redick, Thounaojam Indira Devi, Thuraia Nageh, Tia Cauthren, Tiago Silva, Tiffany Little, Tijana Andric, Tina Harding, Titus Lau, Tiziana Formisano, Tiziano Moccetti, Tomasz Ciurus, Tomasz Mazurek, Tomasz Tarchalski, Toshiyuki Nagai, Tri Tran, Tricia Youn, Trish Tucker, Trudie Milner, Tuhina Bose, Tushar Kotecha, Udo Sechtem, Uma S Valeti, Umberto Cucchini, Umesh Badami, Upendra Kaul, V K Bahl, V S Narain, Valentina Casali, Valeria Godoy, Valerie Robesyn, Vamshi P Priya, Vandana Yadav, Vera McKinney, Veronica De Lenges, Veronica Tinnirello, Vicente Miro, Victor Navarro, Victoria Gumerova, Victoria Hernandez, Vidya Seeratan, Vijay Kumar, Vikentiy Y Kozulin, Viktoria Bulkley, Vilmar Veiga Jr, Vincent Setang, C P Vineeth, Virginai Pubull Nu\uf1ez, Virginia Fern\ue1ndez-Figares, Vitor Gomes, Viviana Gabriel, Viviane Dos Santos, Viviane Almeida, Vlad A Iliescu, Vladan Mudrenovic, Vladimir Dzavik, Vojislav L Giga, Walter Enrique Mogrovejo, Wan Xian Chan, Wanda C Marfori, Wanda Parker, 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Ziliang Bai, Zixiang Yu, Zohra Huda, Zoltan Davidovits
- Jeffries N.O.
- John Mancini G.B.
- Keltai M.
- Kirby R.
- Kohsaka S.
- Krishnan M.N.
- Kwong R.Y.
- Lopes R.D.
- Lopez-Sendon J.
- Maggioni A.P.
- Mark D.B.
- Maron D.J.
- Mavromatis K.
- Mavromichalis S.
- Miller T.D.
- Min J.K.
- Moorthy N.
- Newman J.D.
- O'Brien S.M.
- Peteiro J.
- Picard M.H.
- Reynolds H.R.
- Rockhold F.W.
- Rosenberg Y
- Ruzyllo W.
- Selvanayagam J.B.
- Senior R.
- Shaw L.J.
- Sidhu M.S.
- Spertus J.A.
- Stone G.W.
- Szwed H.
- White H.D.
- Williams D.O.
- Publication venue
- 'Massachusetts Medical Society'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
BACKGROUND Among patients with stable coronary disease and moderate or severe ischemia, whether clinical outcomes are better in those who receive an invasive intervention plus medical therapy than in those who receive medical therapy alone is uncertain. METHODS We randomly assigned 5179 patients with moderate or severe ischemia to an initial invasive strategy (angiography and revascularization when feasible) and medical therapy or to an initial conservative strategy of medical therapy alone and angiography if medical therapy failed. The primary outcome was a composite of death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, or hospitalization for unstable angina, heart failure, or resuscitated cardiac arrest. A key secondary outcome was death from cardiovascular causes or myocardial infarction. RESULTS Over a median of 3.2 years, 318 primary outcome events occurred in the invasive-strategy group and 352 occurred in the conservative-strategy group. At 6 months, the cumulative event rate was 5.3% in the invasive-strategy group and 3.4% in the conservative-strategy group (difference, 1.9 percentage points; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.8 to 3.0); at 5 years, the cumulative event rate was 16.4% and 18.2%, respectively (difference, 121.8 percentage points; 95% CI, 124.7 to 1.0). Results were similar with respect to the key secondary outcome. The incidence of the primary outcome was sensitive to the definition of myocardial infarction; a secondary analysis yielded more procedural myocardial infarctions of uncertain clinical importance. There were 145 deaths in the invasive-strategy group and 144 deaths in the conservative-strategy group (hazard ratio, 1.05; 95% CI, 0.83 to 1.32). CONCLUSIONS Among patients with stable coronary disease and moderate or severe ischemia, we did not find evidence that an initial invasive strategy, as compared with an initial conservative strategy, reduced the risk of ischemic cardiovascular events or death from any cause over a median of 3.2 years. The trial findings were sensitive to the definition of myocardial infarction that was used
Health-status outcomes with invasive or conservative care in coronary disease
- Author
- Alexander K.P.
- Baloch K.
- Bangalore S.
- Boden W.E.
- Cohen D.J.
- Diaz A.
- Gosselin G.
- Harrell F.E.
- Hochman J.S.
- ISCHEMIA Research Group: Joseph Ricci A Tello Montoliu, A I Robero Aniorte, Abbey Mulder, Abhay A Laddu, Abhinav Goyal, Abhishek Dubey, Abhishek Goyal, Abigail Knighton, Abraham Oomman, Adam J Jaskowiak, Adam Kolodziej, Adam Witkowski, Adnan Hameed, Adriana Anesini, Afshan Hussain, Agne Juceviciene, Agne Urboniene, Agnes Jakal, Agnieszka Szramowska, Ahmad Khairuddin, Ahmed Abdel-Latif, Ahmed Adel, Ahmed Aljzeeri, Ahmed Kamal, Ahmed Talaat, Aimee Mann, Aira Contreras, Ajit Kumar, V K Kumar, Akemi Furukawa, Akshay Bagai, Akvile Smigelskaite, Alain Furber, Alain Rheault, Alaine Melanie Loehr, Alan Rosen, Albert Varga, Albertina Qelaj, Alberto Barioli, Aldo Russo, Alec Moorman, Alejandro Gisbert, Aleksandra Fratczak, Aleksandras Laucevicius, Alena Kuleshova, Alessandro Sionis, Alexander A Sirker, Alexander M Chernyavskiy, Alexandra Craft, Alexandra Vazquez, Alexandre Ciappina Hueb, Alexandre S Colafranseschi, Alexandre Schaan de Quadros, Alexandre Tognon, Ali Alghamdi, Alice Manica Muller, Aline Nogueira Raba\ue7a, Aline Peixoto Deiro, Alison Hallam, Allegra Stone, Allison Schley, Almudena Castro, Alvaro Rabelo Ales, Amanda Germann, Amanda O'Malley, Amar Uxa, Amarachi Ojajuni, Amarino C Oliveira Jr, Amber B Hull, Ambuj Roy, Amer Zarka, Amir Janmohamed, Ammani Brown, Ammy Malinay, Amparo Martinez Monzonis, Amy J Richards, Amy Iskandrian, Amy Ollinger, Ana D Djordjevic-Dikic, Ana Fern\ue1ndez Mart\uednez, Ana Gomes Almeida, Ana Paula Batista, Ana Rita Francisco, Ana S Mladenovic, Ana Santana, Anam Siddiqui, Anastasia M Kuzmina-Krutetskaya, Andras Vertes, Andre S Sousa, Andre Gabriel, Andr\ue9 Schmidt, Andrea M Lundeen, Andrea Bartykowszki, Andrea Lorimer, Andrea Mortara, Andrea Pascual, Andreia Coelho, Andreia Rocha, Andr\ue9s Garc\ueda-Rinc\uf3n, Andrew G Howarth, Andrew J Moriarty, Andrew Docherty, Andrew Starovoytov, Andrew Zurick, Andrzej \u141abyk, Andrzej Swiatkowski, Andy Lam, Anelise Kawakami, Angela Hoye, Angela Kim, Angelique Smit, Angelo Nobre, Anil V Shah, Anja Ljubez, Anjali Anand, Ankush Sachdeva, Ann Greenberg, Ann Luyten, Ann Ostrander, Anna Di Donato, Anna Cichocka-Radwan, Anna Fojt, Anna Plachcinska, Anna Proietti, Anna Teresinska, Anne Marie Webb, Anne Cartwright, Anne Heath, Anne Mackin, Anong Amaritakomol, Anong Chaiyasri, Anoop Chauhan, Anoop Mathew, Anthony Gemignani, Anto Luigi Andres, Antonia Vega, Antonietta Hansen, Antonino Ginel Iglesias, Antonio Carlos Carvalho, Antonio Di Chiara, Antonio Serra Pe\uf1aranda, Antonio Carvalho, Antonio Colombo, Antonio Fiarresga, Anupama Rao, Aquiles Valdespino-Estrada, Araceli Boan, Areef Ishani, Ariel Diaz, Arijit Ghosh, Arintaya Prommintikul, Arline Roberts, Arnold H Seto, Arnold P Good, Arshed Quyyumi, Arthur J Labovitz, Arthur Kerner, Arturo S Campos-Santaolalla, Arunima Misra, Ashok Mukherjee, Ashok Seth, Ashraf Seedhom, Asim N Cheema, Asker Ahmed, Atul Mathur, Atul Verma, Audrey W Leong, Axel \uc5kerblom, Axelle Fuentes, Aynun Naher, Badhma Valaiyapathi, Baljeet Kaur, Bandula Guruge, Barbara Brzezi\u144ska, Barbara Nardi, Bartosz Czarniak, Bebek Singh, Bego\uf1a Igual, Bela Merkely, Belen Cid Alvarez, Benjamin J Spooner, Benjamin J W Chow, Benjamin Cheong, Benoy N Shah, Bernard de Bruyne, Bernardas Valecka, Bernhard J\ue4ger, Beth A Archer, Beth Abramson, Beth Jorgenson, Bethany Harvey, Betsy O'Neal, Bev Atkinson, Bev Bozek, Bevin Lang, Bijulal Sasidharan, Bin Yang, Bin Zhang, Binoy Mannekkattukudy Kurian, Bjoern Goebel, Bob Hu, Bogdan A Popescu, Bogdan Crnokrak, Bolin Zhu, Bonnie J Kirby, Brandi D Zimbelman, Brandy Starks, Branko D Beleslin, Brenda Hart, Brian P Shapiro, Brian McCandless, Brianna Wisniewski, Brigham R Smith, Brooks Mirrer, Bruce McManus, Bruce Rutkin, Bruna Edilena Paulino, Bruna Maria Ascoli, Bryn Smith, Byron J Allen, C Michael Gibson, C Noel Bairey Merz, Calin Pop, Cameron Hague, Camila Thais de Ormundo, Candace Gopaul, Candice P Edillo, Car\uedsi A Polanczyk, Carita Krannila, Carla Vicente, Carl-\uc9ric Gagn\ue9, Carlo Briguori, Carlos Pe\uf1a Gil, Carlos Alvarez, Carly Ohmart, Carmen C Beladan, Carmen Ginghina, Carol M Kartje, Caroline Alsweiler, Caroline Brown, Caroline Callison, Caroline Pinheiro, Caroline Rodgers, Caroline Spindler, Carolyn Corbett, Carrie Drum, Casey Riedberger, Catherine Bone, Catherine Fleming, Catherine Gordon, Catherine Jahrsdorfer, Catherine Lemay, Catherine Weick, Cathrine Patten, Cecilia Goletto, Cezary Kepka, Chandini Suvarna, Chang Xu, Chantale Mercure, Charle A Viljoen, Charlene Wiyarand, Charles Jia-Yin Hou, Charles Y Lui, Charles Cannan, Charles Cornet, Charlotte Pirro, Chataroon Rimsukcharoenchai, Chen Wang, Cheng-Ting Tsai, Chen-Yen Chien, Cheryl A Allardyce, Chester M Hedgepeth, Chetan Patel, Chiara Attanasio, Chih-Hsuan Yen, Chi-Ming Chow, Ching Min Er, Ching-Ching Ong, Cholenahally Nanjappa Manjunath, Chris Beck, Chris Buller, Christel Vassaliere, Christian Hamm, Christiano Caldeira, Christie Ballantyne, Christina Bj\uf6rklund, Christine R Hinton, Christine Bergeron, Christine Masson, Christine Roraff, Christine Shelley, Christophe Laure, Christophe Thuaire, Christopher Kinsey, Christopher McFarren, Christopher Spizzieri, Christopher Travill, Chun-Chieh Liu, Chung-Lieh Hung, Chunguang Li, Chun-Ho Yun, Chunli Xia, Ciarra Heard, Cidney Schultz, Clare Venn-Edmonds, Claudia P Hochberg, Claudia Wegmayr, Claudia Cort\ue9s, Claudia Escobar, Cl\ue1udia Freixo, Claudio T Mesquita, Clemens T Kadalie, Colin Berry, Constance Philander, Corine Thobois, Costantino Costantini, Courtney Page, Craig Atkinson, Craig Barr, Craig Paterson, Cristina Bare, Cynthia Baumann, Cynthia Burman, Dalisa Espinosa, Damien Collison, Dan Deleanu, Dan Elian, Dan Gao, Dana Oliver, Daniel P Vezina, Daniel O'Rourke, Daniele Komar, Danielle Schade, Darrel P Francis, Dastan Malaev, David A Bull, David E Winchester, David P Faxon, David Booth, David Cohen, David DeMets, David Foo, David Schlichting, David Taggart, David Waters, David Wohns, Davis Vo, Dawid Teodorczyk, Dawn Shelstad, Dawn Turnbull, Dayuan Li, Dean Kereiakes, Deborah O'Neill, Deborah Yip, Debra K Johnson, Debra Dees, Deepak L Bhatt, Deepika Gopal, Deepti Kumar, Deirdre Mattina, Deirdre Murphy, Delano R Small, Delsa K Rose, Dengke Jiang, Denis Carl Phaneuf, Denise Braganza, Denise Fine, Derek Cyr, Desiree Tobin, Diana Cukali, Diana Parra, Diane Camara, Diane Minshall Liu, Diego Adri\ue1n Vences, Diego Franca de Cunha, Dimitrios Stournaras, Dipti Patel, Dongze Li, Donna Exley, Dorit Grahl, Dragana Stanojevic, Duarte Cacela, Dwayne S G Conway, E Pinar Bermudez, Eapen Punnoose, Edgar L Tay, Edgar Karanjah, Edoardo Verna, Eduardo Hernandez-Rangel, Edward D Nicol, Edward O McFalls, Edward T Martin, Edyta Kaczmarska, Ekaterina I Lubinskaya, Elena A Demchenko, Elena Refoyo Salicio, Eli Feen, Elih\ufa Dur\ue1n-Cort\ue9s, Elisabeth M Janzen, Elise L Hannemann, Elise van Dongen, Elissa Restelli Piloto, Eliza Kaplan, Elizabeta Srbinovska Kostovska, Elizabeth Capasso-Gulve, Elizabeth Congdon, Elizabeth Ferguson, Elizaveta V Zbyshevskaya, Ellen Magedanz, Ellie Fridell, Ellis W Lader, Elvin Kedhi, Emanuela Racca, Emilie Tachot, Emily DeRosa, Encarnaci\uf3n Alonso-\uc1lvarez, Eric Nicollet, Eric Peterson, Erick Alex\ue1nderson Rosas, Erick Donato Morales, Erin Orvis, Ermina Moga, Estelle Montpetit, Estevao Figueiredo, Eugene Passamani, Eugenia Nikolsky, Eunice Yeoh, Evgeniy I Kretov, Ewa Szczerba, Ewelina Wojtala, Expedito Eust\ue1quio Ribeiro Silva, F Marin Ortu\uf1o, Fabio R Farias, Fabio Fimiani, Fabrizio Rolfo, Fa-Chang Yu, Fadi Hage, Fadi Matar, Fahim Haider Jafary, Fang Feng, Fang Liu, Fatima Ranjbaran, Fatima Rodriguez, Fausto J Pinto, Fauzia Rashid, Federica Ramani, Fei Wang, Fernanda Igansi, Filipa Silva, Filippo Ottani, Fiona Haines, Firas Al Solaiman, Fl\ue1via Egydio, Flavio Lyra, Florian Egger, Fran Farquharson, Frances Laube, Francesc Carreras Costa, Francesca de Micco, Francesca Bianchini, Francesca Pezzetta, Francesca Pietrucci, Francesco Orso, Francesco Pisano, Francis Burt, Francisca Patuleia Figueiras, Francisco Fernandez-Aviles, Francois Pierre Mongeon, Frans Van de Werf, Franziska Guenther, Fraser N Witherow, Fred Mohr, Frederico Dall'Orto, Fumiyuki Otsuka, G De La Morena, G Karthikeyan, Gabor Dekany, Gabor Kerecsen, Gabriel Galeote, Gabriel Grossmann, Gabriel Vorobiof, Gabriela Sanchez de Souza, Gabriela Guzman, Gabriela Zeballos, Gabriele Gabrielli, Gabriele Jakl-Kotauschek, Gail A Shammas, Gail Brandt, Gang Chen, Gary E Lane, Gary J Luckasen, Gautam Sharma, Gelmina Mikolaitiene, Gennie Yee, Georg Nickenig, George E Revtyak, George J Juang, Gerald Fletcher, Gerald Leonard, Gerard Patrick Devlin, Gerard Esposito, Gergely \uc1goston, Gervasio Lamas, Geza Fontos, Ghada Mikhail, Gia Cobb, Gian Piero Perna, Gianpiero Leone, Giles Roditi, Gilles Barone-Rochette, Girish Mishra, Giuseppe Tarantini, Glenda Wong, Glenn S Hamroff, Glenn Rayos, Gong Cheng, Gonzalo Barge-Caballero, Goran Davidovi\u107, Goran Stankovic, Gordana Stevanovic, Grace Jingyan Wang, Grace M Young, Graceanne Wayser, Graciela Scaro, Graham S Hillis, Graham Wong, Grazyna Anna Szulczyk, Gregor Simonis, Gregory Kumkumian, Gretchen Ann Peichel, Grzegorz Gajos, Gudrun Steinmaurer, Guilherme G Rucatti, Guilherme Portugal, Guilhermina Cantinho Lopes, Guillem Pons Llad\uf3, Gunnar Frostfelt, Gurpreet S Wander, Gurpreet Gulati, Gustavo Pucci, Hafidz Abd Hadi, Haibo Zhang, Haitao Wang, Halina Marciniak, Han Chen, Hanan Kerr, Hani Najm, Hanna Douglas, Hannah Phillips, Hao Dai, Haojian Dong, Haqeel Jamil, Harikrishnan Sivadasanpillai, Harry Suryapranata, Hassan Reda, Hayley Pomeroy, Heather Barrentine, Heather Golden, Heather Hurlburt, Heidi Wilson, Helen C Tucker, Helene Abergel, Hemalata Siddaram, Hermine Osseni, Herwig Schuchlenz, Hesong Zeng, Hicham Skali, Hilda Solomon, Hollie Horton, Holly Hetrick, Holly Little, Holly Park, Hongjie Chi, Hossam Mahrous, Howard A Levite, Hristo Pejkov, Huajun Li, Hugo Bloise-Adames, Hugo Marques, Hui Zhong, Hui-Min Zhang, Humayrah Hashim, Hung-I Yeh, Hussien El Fishawy, Ian Webb, Iftikhar Kullo, Igor O Grazhdankin, Ihab Hamzeh, Ikraam Hassan, Ikuko Ueda, Ileana L Pina, Ilona Tamasauskiene, Ilse Bouwhuis, Imran Arif, Ina Wenzelburger, In\ueas Zimbarra Cabrita, Ines Rodrigues, Inga H Robbins, Inga Soveri, Ingela Schnittger, Iqbal Karimullah, Ira M Dauber, Iram Rehman, Irena Peovska Mitevska, Irene Marthe Lang, Irina Subbotina, Irma Kalibataite-Rutkauskiene, Irni Yusnida, Isabel Estela Carvajal, Isabella C Palazzo, Isabelle Hogan, Isabelle Roy, Ishba Syed, Ishita Tejani, Ivan A Naryshkin, Ivana Jankovic, Iwona Niedzwiecka, J David Knight, Jacek Kusmierek, Jackie M White, Jackie Chow, Jacob Udell, Jacqueline E Tamis-Holland, Jacqueline Fannon, Jacquelyn A Quin, Jacquelyn Do, Jaekyeong Heo, Jakub Maksym, James E Davies, James H O'Keefe Jr, James J Jang, James Cha, James Harrison, James Hirsch, James Stafford, James Tatoulis, Jamie Rankin, Jan Henzel, Jan Orga, Jana Tancredi, Janaina Oliveira, Jane Burton, Jane Eckstein, Jane Marucci, Janet P Knight, Janet Blount, Janet Halliday, Janetta Kourzenkova, Janitha Raj, Jan-Malte Sinning, Jaqueline Pozzibon, Jaroslaw Drozdz, Jaroslaw Karwowski, Jason D Glover, Jason Loh Kwok, Jason T Call, Jason Linefsky, Jassira Gomes, Jati Anumpa, Javier J Garcia, Javier Courtis, Jay Meisner, K Jayakumar, Jayne Scales, Jean E Denaro, Jean Michel Juliard, Jean Ho, Jeanette K Stansborough, Jean-Michel Juliard, Jeanne Russo, Jeannette J M Schoep, Jeet Thambyrajah, Jeff Leimberger, Jeffery A Breall, Jeffrey A Kohn, Jeffrey C Milliken, Jeffrey Anderson, Jeffrey Blume, Jeffrey Kanters, Jeffrey Lorin, Jeffrey Moses, Jelena J Stepanovic, Jelena Celutkiene, Jelena Djokic, Jelena Stojkovic, Jenne M Jose, Jenne Manchery, Jennifer A Mull, Jennifer H Czerniak, Jennifer L Stanford, Jennifer Gillis, Jennifer Horst, Jennifer Isaacs, Jennifer Langdon, Jennifer Thomson, Jennifer Tomfohr, Jennifer White, Jen-Yuan Kuo, Jeremy Rautureau, Jerome Fleg, Jessica Berg, Jessica Rodriguez, Jessica Waldron, Jhina Patro, Jia Li, Jiajia Mao, Jiamin Liu, Jian'an Wang, Jianhua Li, Jianxin Zhang, Jie Qi, Jihyun Lyo, Jill Marcus, Jim Blankenship, Jing Zhang, Jingjing Liu, Jing-Yao Fan, Jiun-Yi Li, Jiwan Pradhan, Jiyan Chen, J M Rivera Caravaca, Jo Evans, Joan Garcia Picart, Joan Hecht, Joanna Jaroch, Joanna Zalewska, Joanne Kelly, Joanne Taaffe, Jo\ue3o Reynaldo Abbud, Jo\ue3o V Vitola, Joaqu\uedn V Pe\uf1afiel, Jocelyne Benatar, Jody Bindeman, Joe Sabik, Joel Klitch, Johann Christopher, Johannes Aspberg, John D Friedman, John F Beltrame, John F Heitner, John Joseph Graham, John R Davies, John Doan, John Kotter, John Kurian, John Mukai, John Pownall, Jolanta Sobolewska, Jon Kobashigawa, Jonathan L Goldberg, Jonathan W Bazeley, Jonathan Byrne, Jonathan Himmelfarb, Jonathan Leipsic, Jonean Thorsen, Jorge F Trejo Gutierrez, Jorge Escobedo, Jorik Timmer, Jos\ue9 A Ortega-Ram\uedrez, Jos\ue9 Antonio Marin-Neto, Jose D Salas, Jose Enrique Castillo, Jose Francisco Saraiva, Jos\ue9 J Cuenca-Castillo, Jose L Diez, Jos\ue9 Luis Narro Villanueva, Jos\ue9 Luiz da Vieira, Jos\ue9 M Flores-Palacios, Jose Ramon Gonzalez, Jose Seijas Amigo, Jose Fragata, Josep Maria Padr\uf3, Josheph F X McGarvey Jr, Joseph Hannan, Joseph Sacco, Joseph Sweeny, Joseph Wiesel, Josephine D Abraham, Joshua P Loh, Joy Burkhardt, Joyce R White, Joyce Riestenberg-Smith, Judit Sebo, Judith L Meadows, Judith Wright, Judy Mae Foltz, Judy Hung, Judy Otis, Juergen Stumpf, Jui-Peng Tsai, Julia S Dionne, Julia de Aveiro Morata, Julie Bunke, Julie Morrow, Julio C\ue9sar Figal, Jun Fujita, Jun Jiang, Junhua Li, Junqing Yang, Juntima Euathrongchit, Jyotsna Garg, K Manjula Rani, K Preethi, Kaatje Goetschalckx, Kai Eggers, Kamalakar Surineni, Kanae Hirase, T R Kapilamoorthy, Karen Calfas, Karen Gratrix, Karen Hallett, Karen Hultberg, Karen Nugent, Karen Petrosyan, Karen Swan, Karolina Kryczka, Karolina Wojtczak-Soska, Karolina Wojtera, Karsten Lenk, Karthik Ramasamy, Katarzyna \u141uczak, Katarzyna Malinowska, Kate Pointon, Kate Robb, Katherine Martin, Kathleen Claes, Kathryn Carruthers, Kathy E Siegel, Katia Drouin, Katie Fowler-Lehman, Kavita Rawat, Kay Rowe, Keiichi Fukuda, Keith A A Fox, Ken Mahaffey, Kendra Unterbrink, Kenneth Giedd, Kerrie Van Loo, Kerry Lee, Kerstin Bonin, Kevin R Bainey, Kevin T Harley, Kevin Anstrom, Kevin Chan, Kevin Croce, Kevin Landolfo, Kevin Marzo, Keyur Patel, Khaled Abdul-Nour, Khaled Alfakih, Khaled Dajani, Khaled Ziada, Khaula Baloch, Khrystyna Kushniriuk, Kian-Keong Poh, Kim F Ireland, Kim Holland, Kimberly Ann Byrne, Kimberly E Halverson, Kimberly Elmore, Kimberly Miller-Cox, Kiran Reddy, Kirsten J Quiles, Kirsty Abercrombie, Klaus Matschke, Konrad Szymczyk, Koo Hui Chan, Kotiboinna Preethi, Kozhaya Sokhon, Krissada Meemuk, Kristian Thygesen, Kristin M Salmi, Kristin Newby, Kristina Wippler, Kristine Arges, Kristine Teoh, Krystal Etherington, Krystyna \u141oboz-Grudzie\u144, Krzysztof W Reczuch, Krzysztof Bury, Krzysztof Drzymalski, Krzysztof Kuku\u142a, Kuo-Tzu Sung, Kurt Huber, Ladda Douangvila, Lance Sullenberger, Larissa Miranda Trama, Laszlone Matics, Laura Drew, Laura Flint, Laura Keinaite, Laura Sarti, Laurel Kolakaluri, Lawrence M Phillips, Lawrence Friedman, Lawrence Phillips, Lazar Velicki, Leah Howell, Leandro C Maranan, Leanne Cox, Ledjalem Daba, Lei Zhang, Lekshmi Dharmarajan, Leo Bockeria, Leonardo Pizzol Caetano, Leonardo Bridi, Leonid L Bershtein, Leszek Sokalski, Li Hai Yan, Li Li, Lia Nijmeijer, Lidia Sousa, Lihong Xu, Lihua Zhang, Lili Zhang, Lilia Schiavi, Lilian Mazza Barbosa, Lillian L Khor, Lina Felix-Stern, Linda L Hall, Linda M Hollenweger, Linda Arcand, Linda Davidson-Ray, Linda Schwarz, Lindsey N Sikora, Lingping Chi, Lino Patricio, Liping Zhang, Lisa Chaytor, Lisa Hatch, Lisa McCloy, Lisa Wong, Liselotte Persson, Lixin Jiang, Liz Low, Ljiljana Pupic, Lo\uefc Bi\ue8re, Lorenzo Monti, Lori Christensen, Lori Pritchard, Loriane Black, Lori-Ann Desimone, Lori-Ann Larmand, Lorraine McGregor, Louise Morby, Louise Thomson, Luc Harvey, Luciana de P\ue1dua Baptista, Lucilla Garcia, Ludivine Eliahou, Ludmila Helmer, Luis F Smidt, Luis Bernanrdes, Luis Guzman, Luiz A Carvalho, Luyang Xiong, Lynette L Teo, Lynn M Neeson, Lynne Winstanley, M Barbara Srichai-Parsia, M Quintana Giner, M Sowjanya Reddy, M Vald\ue9s Ch\ue1varri, M Grazia Rossi, Maarten Simoons, Maayan Konigstein, Maciej Lesiak, Maciej Olsowka, Mafalda Selas, Magalie Corfias, Magdalena Madero Rovalo, Magdalena \u141anocha, Magdalena Miller, Magdalena Misztal-Teodorczyk, Magdalena Rantinella, Magdy Abdelhamid, Magnolia Jimenez, Mahboob Alam, Mahevamma Mylarappa, Mahfouz El Shahawy, Mahmoud Mohamed, Mahmud Al-Bustami, Majo X Joseph, Malgorzata Frach, Ma\u142gorzta Celi\u144ska-Spodar, Malte Helm, Manas Chacko, Mandy Murphy, Manitha Vinod, Manjula Rani, Manu Dhawan, Manuela Mombelli, Marcel Weber, Marcello Galvani, Marcelo Jamus Rodrigues, Marcia F Dubin, Marcia F Werner Bayer, Marcin Szkopiak, Marco Antonio Monsalve, Marco Bizzaro Santos, Marco Magnoni, Marco Marini, Marco Sicuro, Marco Zenati, Marcos Val\ue9rio Coimbra Resende, Marek Roik, Margalit Bentzvi, Margaret Gilsenan, Margaret Iraola, Margot C Quinn, Maria A Alfonso, Maria Antonieta Pereira Moraes, Mar\ueda Dolores Mart\uednez-Ru\uedz, Mar\ueda Fernanda Canales, Maria In\ueas Caetano, Maria P Corral, Maria P\ue9rez Garc\ueda, Maria Victoria Actis, Maria Aguirre, Maria Andreasson, Maria Aprile, Maria Colton, Maria Eugenia Martin, Maria Lasala, Maria Lorenzo, Maria Posada, Maria Shier, Maria Thottam, Mariana V Furtado, Mariana Yumi Okada, Marianna D A Dracoulakis, Marianne De Andrade, Mariano Rubio, Marie Essermark, Marielle Scherrer-Crosbie, Marija T Petrovic, Marija Zdravkovic, Marilyn Black, Marina Garcia, Mario J Garcia, Mariola Szulik, Marisa Orgera, Mark A de Belder, Mark Harbinson, Mark Hyun, Mark Peterson, Mark Xavier, Marlowe Mosley, Marta Capinha, Marta Marcinkiewicz-Siemion, Marta Swiderek, Martha Meyer, Martina Ceseri, Martina Tricoli, Marvin Kronenberg, Mary Williams, Mary Ann Champagne, Mary Colleen Rogge, Mary R Soltau, Mary Streif, Massimo Villella, Massoud Leesar, Matei Claudia, Mateusz Solecki, Mat\uedas Nicol\ue1s Mungo, Matthew Wall Jr, Matthew Budoff, Matthew Jezior, Matthew Luckie, Matthias Friedrich, Mauren P Haeffner, Maximilian Tscharre, Max-Paul Winter, Mayana Almeida, Mayil S Krishnam, Mayuri Patel, Meenakshi Mishra, Megan Manocchia, Meghana Kakade, Melanie J Munro, Melissa D Chaplin, Melissa LeFevre, Mervyn Andiapen, Michael A Gibson, Michael B Rubens, Michael C Turner, Michael D Shapiro, Michael W Lee, Michael Berlowitz, Michael Davidson, Michael Mack, Michael McDaniel, Michael Mumma, Michal Wlodarczyk, Michel G Khouri, Michel S Slama, Michele Rawlins, Michelle M Bonner, Michelle M Seib, Michelle Chang, Michelle Crowder, Michelle Dixon, Michelle Mayon, Michelle McEvoy, Michelle Yee, Miguel M Fernandes, Miguel Nobre Menezes, Miguel Souto Bayarri, Miguel Barrero, Mikhail T Torosoff, Milan R Dobric, Milan Dobric, Milica Nikola Dekleva, Milind Avdhoot Gadkari, Millie Gomez, Min Tun Kyaw, Miriam Brooks, Miroslav Stevo Martinovic, Mitchel B Lustre, Mohammad Tariq Vakani, Mohammad El-Hajjar, Mohammed Al-Amoodi, Mohammed Hussain, Mohammed Saleem, Mois\ue9s Blanco-Calvo, Mois\ue9s Jim\ue9nez-Santos, Mona Bhatia, Monica Rosca, Monika Laukyte, Montserrat Gracida Blanca, Montserrat Vila Perales, Mouaz H Al-Mallah, Moys\ue9s de Oliveira Filho, Mpiko Ntsekhe, Muhamed Saric, Mulei Chen, Myriam Brousseau, Myrthes Emy Takiuti, Nada Cemerlic-Adjic, Nadia Asif, Nadia Gakou, Nafisa Hussain, Nana O Katamadze, Nancy L Clapp, Nancy Aedy, Nandita Nataraj, Nanette K Wenger, Naomi Uchida, Nasrul Ismail, Natalia S Oliveira, Natalia de Carvalho Maffei, Natalie Spitzer, Natasha C Putnam, Naved Aslam, Neamat Mowafy, Neeraj Pandit, Neeraj Parakh, Nevena Garcevic, Ngaire Meadows, Nhi N Tran, Nicholas Danchin, Nicki Lakeman, Nicola Johnston, Nicolas W Shammas, Nicole Saint Vrestil, Nicole Deming, Nier Zhong, Niket Patel, Nikola N Boskovic, Nikolaos Karogiannis, Nikos Werner, Nina Johnston, Ning Zhang, Ning Zhou, Niree Hindoyan, Nirmal Kumar, Nitika Chadha, Nitish Naik, Nodira Aripova, Noloyiso Mtana, Nona A Eskelson, Noor Syamira Mokhtar, Noppon Taksaudom, Nor Asiah Basri, Nora Marchelletta, Norma Hogg, Nungshi Jungla, Nuno Ferreira, Oksana A Lubyanaya, Olga B Nikolaeva, Olga Ca\uf1avate, Olga Sobrino, Olga Walesiak, Olga Walter, Olga Zdo\u144czyk, Olivia J Lim, Olivia Anaya, Olivia Mancilla, Olivier Dubourg, Olugbenga Bello, Omar Almousalli, Omar Thompson, Oni Olurinde, Or Harel, Osama Raheem, Oscar M\ue9ndiz, 3scar Prada-Delgado, Oz Shapira, P Christian Schulze, Pachara Panpunuan, Pal Maurovich-Horvat, Pallav Garg, Paloma Moraga, Pam Singh, Pamela Julian, Pamela Ouyang, Pamela Sigel, Pamela Woodard, Panpan Zhou, Paola Emanuela Poggio, Paola Smanio, Paolo Calabro, Paramjit Jeetley, Pascal Goube, Patricia K Nguyen, Patricia Alarie, Patricia Arakelian, Patricia Arsenault, Patricia Blaise, Patricia Brito, Patricia Cowper, Patricia Endsley, Patricia Mieses, Patrick B Alexander, Patrick Donnelly, Patrick Wilmot, Patrycja Lebioda, Paul C Gordon, Paul Der Mesropian, Paul Galiwango, Paul Hauptman, Paul Kennedy, Paula Beardsley, Paula Garc\ueda-Gonz\ue1lez, Paulo Cury Rezende, Paulo Ricardo Caramori, Pavel S Kozlov, Pedro Canas Silva, Pedro Gabriel Melo Barros E Silva, Pedro P\uedccaro de Oliveira, Pedro Carvalho, Pedro Modas, Pedro Rio, Peeyush Jain, Peiyu He, Peter A McCullough, Peter H Stone, Peter M Pollak, Peter Douglass, Peter Henriksen, Peter OKane, Peter Ong, Philip Jones, Philip Rogal, Philippe G\ue9n\ue9reux, Philippe Menasche, Philippe Rheault, Phoebe Goold, Pierre Gervais, Pierre Michaud, Pilar Calvillo, Ping Chai, Piotr Jakubowski, Piotr Pruszczyk, Piotr Slomka, Piyamitr Sritara, Poay-Huan Loh, Poonam Sonawane, Pouneh Samadi, Pragnesh P Parikh, Prakash Deedwania, Pranav M Patel, Praneeth Polamuri, Pratiksha Sharma, Precilia Vasquez, Preeti Kamath, Prince Thomas, Priyadarshani Arambam, Puja K Mehta, Purvez Grant, Pushpa Naik, Qi Zhong, Qian Zhao, Qiang Zhou, Qianqian Yuan, Qin Yu, Qingxian Li, Qiulan Xie, Qiutang Zeng, R J Vindhya, R James Gerlach, Rachel King, Rada Vu\u10di\u107, Radmila Lyubarova, Radoslaw Pracon, Raewyn Fisher, Rafael Beyar, Rafael Diaz, Rafael Selgas, Raffaele Bugiardini, Raffaele Fanelli, Raisa Kavalakkat, V S Rajalekshmi, Rajat S Barua, Rajeev Menon, Rajesh Gopalan Nair, Rajesh Francis, Rajiv Narang, Rakesh Yadav, Ralph Alan Huston, T Ramakrishnan, Ramesh de Silva, Rami El Mahmoud, Ramiro Carvalho, Ramon de Jes\ufas-P\ue9rez, Ramona Stevens, Ran Leng, Ranjan Kachru, Ranjit Kumar Nath, Raquel Sanchez, Raven R Dwyer, Raven Lee, Ray Wyman, Raymond C Wong, Raymond W Little, Raymundo Ocaranza Sanchez, Rebecca J Wimmer, Rebecca Bariciano, Rebecca Otis, Rebekah R Herrmann, Reem Yunis, Reinette Hampson, Renato Abdala Karam, Renee C Hessian, Renee Kaneshiro, Reshma Ravindran, Reto Andreas Gamma, Reyna Bhandari, Reza Arsanjani, Ricardo L Lopes, Ricardo Mendes Oliveira, Ricardo Costa, Richa Bhatt, Richard F Davies, Richard H J Trimlett, Richard Goldweit, Rik Hermanides, Rine Nakanishi, Rinu R Sidh, Risha Patel, Rita Coram, Rizwan A Siddiqui, Rob S Beanlands, Robert J Hamburger, Robert K Riezebos, Robert M Donnino, Robert Bojar, Robert Chilton, Robert Guyton, Robert Henderson, Robert Kornberg, Robert Leber, Robert Mao, Robert Stenberg, Roberta P Santos, Roberto Ren\ue9 Favaloro, Roberto Amati, Rodolfo G S D Lima, Rodrigo J Cerci, Rogerio Tumelero, Rohit Tandon, Roma Tewari, Romalisa Miranda-Peats, Ron Wald, Ronald A Mastouri, Ronald G Morford, Ronald G Schwartz, Ronald P Pedalino, Rongrong Hu, Ronnell A Hansen, Ronny A Cohen, Rory Hachamovitch, Rosa Homem, Rosa Sandonato, Rosane Laimer, Rosann Gans, Roxanne Yost, Roy Mathew, Rub\ue9n Bale\uf3n-Espinosa, Ruben Ramos, Rubine Gevorgyan, Rui Ferreira, Rui Jing, Ruth P\ue9rez-Fern\ue1ndez, S K Dwivedi, S Ramakrishnan, Saadat Khan, Sabahat Bokhari, Sabu Thomas, Sadath Lubna, Sajeeda Parveen Khan, Sajeev Chakanalil Govindan, Saket Girotra, Saleem Kassam, Sallie Canada, Salvador Cruz-Flores, Samaa Mohamed, Samantha Ly, Sameh El Kaffas, Samia Massalha, Sampoornima Setty, Samuel Nwosu, Sandeep Seth, Sandeep Singh, Sander R Niehe, Sandra M Rivest, Sandra S Zier, Sandra Ahoud, Sandy Carr, Sanjay Ganapathi, Sanjay Shetty, Sanjeev Sharma, Santa Jimenez, Santhosh Satheesh, Santiago A Garcia, Sara Fernandez, Sara Karlsson, Sara Salkind, Sara Temiyasathit, Sarah Medina Rodriguez, Sarah Beaudry, Sarah Hadjih, Sarah Williams, Sarah Zahrani, Sarju Ralhan, Sasa Hinic, Sasko Kedev, Satinder Singh, Satoshi Yasuda, Satvic Cholenahally Manjunath, Sau Lee, Scott M Kaczkowski, Scott Kinlay, Sean W Hayes, Sebastian Sobczak, Senait Asier, Sergey A Sayganov, Seth I Sokol, Shaheen Pandie, Shaiful Azmi Yahaya, Shamir Mehta, Shao-Ping Nie, Sharad Chandra, Sharder Islam, Sharon Tai, Sheetal Rupesh Karwa, Sheri Ussery, Sheromani Bajaj, Sherron C Crook, Shigeyuki Nishimura, Shintaro Nakano, Shirin Heydari, Shiv Kumar Choudhary, Shivali Patel, Shobana Ganesan, Shruti Pandey, Shuyang Zhang, Shweta Hande, Siddharth Gadage, Sik-Yin V Tan, Silvia Zottis Poletti, Silvia Riera, Silvia Valbuena, Simon Walsh, Simona Maspoli, Simone Savaris, Si-Ting Feng, So Yang Cho, Solomon Yakubov, Songlin Zhu, Songtao Wang, Sonia Guerrero, Sonika Gupta, Sonja Salinger Martinovic, Sonya Brons, Sorin Brener, Sothinathan Gurunathan, Souheil Saba, Soundarya Nayak, Sowjanya Reddy, Srinivasa Potluri, Sriram Sudarshan, Srun Kuanprasert, Stacie Van Oosterhout, Stamatios Lerakis, Stanley E Cobos, Stefan C Bertog, Stefan M Simovi\u107, Stefan Weikl, Stefano Di Marco, Stefano Provasoli, Stephanie A Tirado, Stephanie C Boer, Stephanie M Lane, Stephanie Ferket, Stephanie Kelly, Stephanie Wasmiller, Stephen H McKellar, Stephen P Hoole, Stephen Fremes, Stephen Preston, Steve Leung, Steven A Fein, Steven J Lindsay, Steven P Sedlis, Steven Giovannone, Steven Michael, Steven Weitz, Stijn van Vugt, Subhash Banerjee, Sudhir Naik, Suellen Hosino, Sukie Desire, Sukit Yamwong, Suku T Thambar, Sulagna Mookherjee, Suman Singh, Sundeep Mishra, Sunil Kumar Verma, Supap Kulthawong, Supatchara Khwakhong, Surendra Naik, Suresh Babu, Surin Woragidpoonpol, Suryaprakash Narayanappa, Susan Derbyshire, Susan Gent, Susan Mathus, Susan Milbrandt, Susan Moore, Susan Regan, Susan Stinson, Susan Webber, Susana Silva, Susanna Stevens, Susanne Gruensfelder, Suthara Aramcharoen, Suvarna Kolhe, Suzana Tavares, Suzanne Arnold, Suzanne Welsh, Svetlana Apostolovic, Swapna Kunhunny, Ta-Chuan Hung, Taissa Zappernick, Tali Sharir, Talita Silva, Tamara Colai\ue1covo Soares, Tapan Umesh Pillay, Tarun K Mittal, Tatiana Trifonova, Tauane Bello Duarte, Tauqir Huk, T\ue9odora Dutoiu, Terrance Chua, Terry Weyand, Thabitha Charles, Theodoros Kofidis, Theresa McCreary, Thierry Lefevre, Thippeekaa Arumairajah, Thitipong Tepsuwan, Thomas J Mulhearn, Thomas M Meyer, Thomas P Rocco, Thomas R Downes, Thomas Crain, Thomas Haldis, Thomas Mathew, Thomas Redick, Thounaojam Indira Devi, Thuraia Nageh, Tia Cauthren, Tiago Silva, Tiffany Little, Tijana Andric, Tina Harding, Titus Lau, Tiziana Formisano, Tiziano Moccetti, Tomasz Ciurus, Tomasz Mazurek, Tomasz Tarchalski, Toshiyuki Nagai, Tri Tran, Tricia Youn, Trish Tucker, Trudie Milner, Tuhina Bose, Tushar Kotecha, Udo Sechtem, Uma S Valeti, Umberto Cucchini, Umesh Badami, Upendra Kaul, V K Bahl, V S Narain, Valentina Casali, Valeria Godoy, Valerie Robesyn, Vamshi P Priya, Vandana Yadav, Vera McKinney, Veronica De Lenges, Veronica Tinnirello, Vicente Miro, Victor Navarro, Victoria Gumerova, Victoria Hernandez, Vidya Seeratan, Vijay Kumar, Vikentiy Y Kozulin, Viktoria Bulkley, Vilmar Veiga Jr, Vincent Setang, C P Vineeth, Virginai Pubull Nu\uf1ez, Virginia Fern\ue1ndez-Figares, Vitor Gomes, Viviana Gabriel, Viviane Dos Santos, Viviane Almeida, Vlad A Iliescu, Vladan Mudrenovic, Vladimir Dzavik, Vojislav L Giga, Walter Enrique Mogrovejo, Wan Xian Chan, Wanda C Marfori, Wanda Parker, Warangkana Mekara, Wassim Nona, Wayne Old, Wayne Pennachi, Weerachai Nawarawong, Wei Chen, Wei Su, Weibing Xing, Wei-Ren Lan, Wenda Crawford, Wendy L Stewart, Wendy Drewes, Wenhua Lin, William B Abernethy, William D Salerno, William F Fearon, William Vergoni, William Weintraub, Winnie C Sia, Wlodzimierz J Musial, Xacobe Flores-R\uedos, Xavier Garcia-Moll Marimon, Xi Su, Xiang Ma, Xiangqiong Gu, Xiao Wang, Xiaomei Li, Xiaowei Yao, Xin Fu, Xin Su, Xin Zeng, Xinchun Yang, Xiuhong Li, Xuehua Fang, Xutong Wang, Yaming Geng, Yan Yan, Yanek P\ue9pin-Dubois, Yanfu Wang, Yang Wang, Yanmeng Tian, Yaping Huang, Yechen Han, Yesenia Zambrano, Yi-Hsuan Yang, Ying Tung Sia, Yining Yang, Yitong Ma, Yolayfi Peralta, Yongjian Wu, Yu Kunwu, Yu Zhao, Yudong Peng, Yueh-Hung Lin, Yulan Zhao, Yumei Dong, Yunhai Zhao, Yutthaphan Wannasopha, Yvonne Taul, Zakir Sahul, Zalina Kudzoeva, Zbigniew Kalarus, Zeljko Z Markovic, Zhen Huang, Zheng Ji, Zhenyu Liu, Zhou Yue, Zhulin Zhang, Zhuxi Li, Zile Singh Meharwal, Ziliang Bai, Zixiang Yu, Zohra Huda, Zoltan Davidovits
- Jones P.G.
- Mark D.B
- Maron D.J.
- Mavromatis K.
- Mavromichalis S.
- Newman J.D.
- O'Brien S.M.
- Reynolds H.R.
- Rosenberg Y.
- Spertus J.A.
- Stone G.W.
- Weintraub W.S.
- Publication venue
- 'Massachusetts Medical Society'
- Publication date
- 01/01/2020
- Field of study
BACKGROUND In the ISCHEMIA trial, an invasive strategy with angiographic assessment and revascularization did not reduce clinical events among patients with stable ischemic heart disease and moderate or severe ischemia. A secondary objective of the trial was to assess angina-related health status among these patients. METHODS We assessed angina-related symptoms, function, and quality of life with the Seattle Angina Questionnaire (SAQ) at randomization, at months 1.5, 3, and 6, and every 6 months thereafter in participants who had been randomly assigned to an invasive treatment strategy (2295 participants) or a conservative strategy (2322). Mixed-effects cumulative probability models within a Bayesian framework were used to estimate differences between the treatment groups. The primary outcome of this health-status analysis was the SAQ summary score (scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health status). All analyses were performed in the overall population and according to baseline angina frequency. RESULTS At baseline, 35% of patients reported having no angina in the previous month. SAQ summary scores increased in both treatment groups, with increases at 3, 12, and 36 months that were 4.1 points (95% credible interval, 3.2 to 5.0), 4.2 points (95% credible interval, 3.3 to 5.1), and 2.9 points (95% credible interval, 2.2 to 3.7) higher with the invasive strategy than with the conservative strategy. Differences were larger among participants who had more frequent angina at baseline (8.5 vs. 0.1 points at 3 months and 5.3 vs. 1.2 points at 36 months among participants with daily or weekly angina as compared with no angina). CONCLUSIONS In the overall trial population with moderate or severe ischemia, which included 35% of participants without angina at baseline, patients randomly assigned to the invasive strategy had greater improvement in angina-related health status than those assigned to the conservative strategy. The modest mean differences favoring the invasive strategy in the overall group reflected minimal differences among asymptomatic patients and larger differences among patients who had had angina at baseline