70 research outputs found
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles with tunable pore size for tailored gold nanoparticles
The aim of this paper was to verify a
possible correlation between the pore-size of meso-
porous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) and the sizes of
gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) obtained by an impreg-
nation of gold(III) chloride hydrate solution in the
MSNs, followed by a specific thermal treatment.
Mesoporous silica nanoparticles with tunable pore
diameter were synthesized via a surfactant-assisted
method. Tetraethoxysilane as silica precursor, cetyl-
trimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) as surfactant
and toluene as swelling agent were used. By varying
the CTABâtoluene molar ratio, the average dimension
of the pores could be tuned from 2.8 to 5.5 nm.
Successively, thiol groups were grafted on the surface
of the MSNs. Finally, the thermal evolution of the gold
salt, followed by ââin situââ X-ray powder diffraction
(XRPD) and thermogravimetric analysis (TGA),
revealed an evident correlation among the degradation
of the thiol groups, the pore dimension of the MSNs
and the size of the AuNPs. The samples were
characterized by means of nitrogen adsorptionâ
desorption, transmission electron microscopy, small-
angle X-ray scattering, XRPD ââin situââ by synchro-
tron radiation, and ââex situââ by conventional tech-
niques, diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform
spectroscopy, and TGA
E.s.c.a. study of monomodal metal phases in a FAUJASITE matrix
A series of faujasite supported catalysts with monomodal dispersed phases of nickel, palladium, and platinum, exhibiting narrow particle size distributions, are chracterized by X.p.s. (X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy)
Physikalisch-chemische Eigenschaften von zeolithgekapselten Halbleitern und Halbleiter/Platin-Dispersionen im Nanaometerbereich Abschlussbericht
Zeolites of the fanjasite type (x, y) including a partially dealuminated zeolite Y were used as suitable carriers for the preparation and stabilization of highly dispersed semiconductor materials (CdO, ZnO, SnO_2, TiO_2, CdS, ZnS). Platinum of varying dispersion has been generated in zeolites X and Y. Different methods of sample preparation have been applied, and the influence of the preparation conditions on the size and composition of the hosted clusters, on the host-guest interaction and on the optical, electrical and chemical properties of the dispersed materials have been studied. Encapsulated CdO enter into a reversible reaction with CO_2, the rate of reaction strongly depends on the CdO dispersion. TiO_x clusters exhibit at 500 C a reversible redox-behaviour towards H_2 and O_2. (WEN)Available from TIB Hannover: F95B57 / FIZ - Fachinformationszzentrum Karlsruhe / TIB - Technische InformationsbibliothekSIGLEBundesministerium fuer Forschung und Technologie (BMFT), Bonn (Germany)DEGerman
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