1,542 research outputs found

    Alien Registration- Fogg, Alexander L. (Lincoln, Penobscot County)

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    https://digitalmaine.com/alien_docs/7353/thumbnail.jp

    Advanced composite aileron for L-1011 transport aircraft: Design and analysis

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    Detail design of the composite aileron has been completed. The aileron design is a multi-rib configuration with single piece upper and lower covers mechanically fastened to the substructure. Covers, front, spar and ribs are fabricated with graphite/epoxy tape or fabric composite material. The design has a weight savings of 23 percent compared to the aluminum aileron. The composite aileron has 50 percent fewer fasteners and parts than the metal aileron and is predicted to be cost competitive. Structural integrity of the composite aileron was verified by structural analysis and an extensive test program. Static, failsafe, and vibration analyses have been conducted on the composite aileron using finite element models and specialized computer programs for composite material laminates. The fundamental behavior of the composite materials used in the aileron was determined by coupon tests for a variety of environmental conditions. Critical details of the design were interrogated by static and fatigue tests on full-scale subcomponents and subassemblies of the aileron

    Advanced composite aileron for L-1011 transport aircraft, task 1

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    Structural design and maintainability criteria were established and used as a guideline for evaluating a variety of configurations and materials for each of the major subcomponents. From this array of subcomponent designs, several aileron assemblies were formulated and analyzed. The selected design is a multirib configuration with sheet skin covers mechanically fastened to channel section ribs and spars. Qualitative analysis of currently available composite material systems led to the selection of three candidate materials on which comparative structural tests were conducted to measure the effects of environment and impact damage on mechanical property retention. In addition, each system was evaluated for producibility characteristics. From these tests, Thornel 300/5208 unidirectional tape was selected for the front spar and covers, and Thornel 300 fabric/5208 was chosen for the ribs

    Suggested approach for establishing a rehabilitation engineering information service for the state of California

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    An ever expanding body of rehabilitation engineering technology is developing in this country, but it rarely reaches the people for whom it is intended. The increasing concern of state and federal departments of rehabilitation for this technology lag was the stimulus for a series of problem-solving workshops held in California during 1977. As a result of the workshops, the recommendation emerged that the California Department of Rehabilitation take the lead in the development of a coordinated delivery system that would eventually serve the entire state and be a model for similar systems across the nation

    Modification of Nanodiamonds by Xenon Implantation: A Molecular Dynamics Study

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    Xenon implantation into nanodiamonds is studied using molecular dynamics. The nanodiamonds range in size from 2-10 nm and the primary knock-on (PKA) energy extends up to 40 keV. For small nanodiamonds an energy-window effect occurs in which PKA energies of around 6 keV destroy the nanodiamond, while in larger nanodiamonds the radiation cascade is increasingly similar to those in bulk material. Destruction of the small nanodiamonds occurs due to thermal annealing associated with the small size of the particles and the absence of a heat-loss path. Simulations are also performed for a range of impact parameters, and for a series of double-nanodiamond systems in which a heat-loss path is present. The latter show that the thermal shock caused by the impact occurs on the timescale of a few picoseconds. These findings are relevant to ion-beam modification of nanoparticles by noble gases as well as meteoritic studies where implantation is proposed as the mechanism for xenon incorporation in pre-solar nanodiamonds

    Curiosity into creation: Can we teach science through engineering?

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    An examination of how the science objectives of the primary national Curriculum can be taught through the engineering design process and through 'real-world' contextualized engineering problems

    Thermodynamic stabilities of ternary metal borides: An ab initio guide for synthesizing layered superconductors

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    Density functional theory calculations have been used to identify stable layered Li-MM-B crystal structure phases derived from a recently proposed binary metal-sandwich (MS) lithium monoboride superconductor. We show that the MS lithium monoboride gains in stability when alloyed with electron-rich metal diborides; the resulting ordered Li2(1−x)Mx_{2(1-x)}M_xB2_2 ternary phases may form under normal synthesis conditions in a wide concentration range of xx for a number of group-III-V metals MM. In an effort to pre-select compounds with the strongest electron-phonon coupling we examine the softening of the in-plane boron phonon mode at Γ\Gamma in a large class of metal borides. Our results reveal interesting general trends for the frequency of the in-plane boron phonon modes as a function of the boron-boron bond length and the valence of the metal. One of the candidates with a promise to be an MgB2_2-type superconductor, Li2_2AlB4_4, has been examined in more detail: according to our {\it ab initio} calculations of the phonon dispersion and the electron-phonon coupling λ\lambda, the compound should have a critical temperature of ∼4\sim4 K.Comment: 10 pages, 9 figures, submitted to PR

    Mapping and Enhancing Sustainability Literacy and Competencies within an Undergraduate Engineering Curriculum

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    Flight service evaluation of an advanced composite empennage component on commercial transport aircraft. Phase 1: Engineering development

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    The empennage component selected for this program is the vertical fin box of the L-1011 aircraft. The box structure extends from the fuselage production joint to the tip rib and includes the front and rear spars. Various design options were evaluated to arrive at a configuration which would offer the highest potential for satisfying program objectives. The preferred configuration selected consists of a hat-stiffened cover with molded integrally stiffened spars, aluminum trussed composite ribs, and composite miniwich web ribs with integrally molded caps. Material screening tests were performed to select an advanced composite material system for the Advanced Composite Vertical Fin (ACFV) that would meet the program requirements from the standpoint of quality, reproducibility, and cost. Preliminary weight and cost analysis were made, targets established, and tracking plans developed. These include FAA certification, ancillary test program, quality control, and structural integrity control plans

    Shapes of Flow Injection Signals: Effect of Refractive Index on Spectrophotometric Signals Obtained for On-Line Formation of Bromine from Bromate, Bromide, and Hydrogen Ion in a Single-Channel Manifold Using Large-Volume Time-Based Injections

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    The shapes of the spectrophotometric signals obtained with a single-channel manifold for large-volume (4 ml) time-based injections for the six possible combinations of the reagents bromate, bromide and nitric acid in the injectate and carrier stream, by which bromine can be formed on-line, have been determined. The injectate and carrier stream were 5.25 x 10-4 M in bromate, 0.030 M in bromide and 1 M in nitric acid when these reagents were present. The signals consisted of two separate peaks caused by formation of bromine at the front and rear boundaries of the injected bolus. When both injectate and carrier stream were 1 M in nitric acid (i.e., for the reagent combination H+Br03- - H+Br-)the two peaks were of equal height, and the signal was. virtually the same whichever solution was used as the injectate. In reagent combinations where only one solution contained nitric acid the peaks were different in size, the smaller peak being that produced by the boundary in which the acidic solution was flowing behind the other solution. This difference in size between the front and rear peaks was shown to be caused by refractive index effects. When the refractive indices of the two solutions were matched either by increasing the potassium bromide concentration or by making the non-acidic solution 7% in sodium nitrate, the peaks became equal in size. When the potassium bromide concentration was increased there was an appreciable increase in peak size (about 4-fold): the changes in the amount of bromine formed must be due to kinetic or equilibrium effects. This increase in size did not occur when sodium nitrate was used to balance the refractive indices
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