19 research outputs found

    Meson exchange currents in electromagnetic one-nucleon emission

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    The role of meson exchange currents (MEC) in electron- and photon-induced one-nucleon emission processes is studied in a nonrelativistic model including correlations and final state interactions. The nuclear current is the sum of a one-body and of a two-body part. The two-body current includes pion seagull, pion-in-flight and the isobar current contributions. Numerical results are presented for the exclusive 16O(e,e'p)15N and 16O(\gamma,p)15N reactions. MEC effects are in general rather small in (e,e'p), while in (\gamma,p) they are always large and important to obtain a consistent description of (e,e'p) and (\gamma,p) data, with the same spectroscopic factors. The calculated (\gamma,p) cross sections are sensitive to short-range correlations at high values of the recoil momentum, where MEC effects are larger and overwhelm the contribution of correlations.Comment: 9 pages, 6 figure

    Overlap functions in correlation methods and quasifree nucleon knockout from 16^{16}O

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    The cross sections of the (e,eâ€ČNe,e'N) and (Îł,p\gamma,p) reactions on 16^{16}O are calculated, for the transitions to the 1/2−1/2^{-} ground state and the first 3/2−3/2^{-} excited state of the residual nucleus, using single-particle overlap functions obtained on the basis of one-body density matrices within different correlation methods. The electron-induced one-nucleon knockout reaction is treated within a nonrelativistic DWIA framework. The theoretical treatment of the (Îł,p\gamma,p) reaction includes both contributions of the direct knockout mechanism and of meson-exchange currents. The results are sensitive to details of the different overlap functions. The consistent analysis of the reaction cross sections and the comparison with the experimental data make it possible to study the nucleon--nucleon correlation effects.Comment: 26 pages, LaTeX, 5 Postscript figures, submitted to PR

    Relativistic corrections in (gamma,N) knockout reactions

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    We develop a fully relativistic DWIA model for photonuclear reactions using the relativistic mean field theory for the bound state and the Pauli reduction of the scattering state which is calculated from a relativistic optical potential. Results for the 12C(gamma,p) and 16O(gamma,p) differential cross sections and photon asymmetries are displayed in a photon energy range between 60 and 257 MeV, and compared with nonrelativistic DWIA calculations. The effects of the spinor distortion and of the effective momentum approximation for the scattering state are discussed. The sensitivity of the model to different prescriptions for the one-body current operator is investigated. The off-shell ambiguities are large in (gamma,p) calculations, and even larger in (gamma,n) knockout.Comment: LaTeX2e, 18 pages, and 6 figure

    5 - 10 MeV Bremsstrahlung from a approx. equal to.1 gm/cm gold radiator

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    SIGLELD:9091.9F(AERE-R--9946). / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo

    U.K. nuclear data progress report January- December 1984

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    SIGLEAvailable from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:9091.9F(UKNDC--(85)P112) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreGBUnited Kingdo

    Photofission assay of 500 litre drums of cemented intermediate level waste Experimental measures

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    8.00Available from British Library Document Supply Centre- DSC:9091.9F(AERE-R--12863) / BLDSC - British Library Document Supply CentreSIGLEGBUnited Kingdo
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