45,256 research outputs found

    Equilibrium spin-glass transition of magnetic dipoles with random anisotropy axes on a site diluted lattice

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    We study partially occupied lattice systems of classical magnetic dipoles which point along randomly oriented axes. Only dipolar interactions are taken into account. The aim of the model is to mimic collective effects in disordered assemblies of magnetic nanoparticles. From tempered Monte Carlo simulations, we obtain the following equilibrium results. The zero temperature entropy approximately vanishes. Below a temperature T_c, given by k_B T_c= (0.95 +- 0.1)x e_d, where e_d is a nearest neighbor dipole-dipole interaction energy and x is the site occupancy rate, we find a spin glass phase. In it, (1) the mean value , where q is the spin overlap, decreases algebraically with system size N as N increases, and (2) D|q| = 0.5 (T/x)^1/2, independently of N, where D|q| is the root mean square deviation of |q|.Comment: 7 LaTeX pages, 7 eps figures. Submitted to PRB on 30 December 200

    Spin-transfer torque on a single magnetic adatom

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    We theoretically show how the spin orientation of a single magnetic adatom can be controlled by spin polarized electrons in a scanning tunneling microscope configuration. The underlying physical mechanism is spin assisted inelastic tunneling. By changing the direction of the applied current, the orientation of the magnetic adatom can be completely reversed on a time scale that ranges from a few nanoseconds to microseconds, depending on bias and temperature. The changes in the adatom magnetization direction are, in turn, reflected in the tunneling conductance.Comment: 5 pages, 3 figure

    A multiquark description of the DsJ(2860)D_{sJ}(2860) and DsJ(2700)D_{sJ}(2700)

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    Within a theoretical framework that accounts for all open-charm mesons, including the D0∗(2308)D_0^*(2308), the DsJ∗(2317)D_{sJ}^*(2317) and the DsJ(2460)D_{sJ}(2460), we analyze the structure and explore possible quantum number assignments for the DsJ(2860)D_{sJ}(2860) and the DsJ(2700)D_{sJ}(2700) mesons reported by BABAR and Belle Collaborations. The open-charm sector is properly described if considered as a combination of conventional quark-antiquark states and four--quark components. All negative parity and 2+2^+ states can be understood in terms only of qqˉq\bar q components, however the description of the 0+0^+ and 1+1^+ mesons is improved whenever the mixing between two-- and four--quarks configurations is included. We analyze all possible quantum number assignments for the DsJ(2860)D_{sJ}(2860) in terms of both csˉc\bar s and cnsˉnˉcn\bar s\bar n configurations. We discuss the role played by the electromagnetic and strong decay widths as basic tools to distinguish among them. The broad structure reported by BABAR near 2.7 GeV is also analyzed.Comment: 10 pages, 5 table
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