2,934 research outputs found
Telegram from Lulu M. Fairbanks, October 12, 1962
Telegram from Lulu M. Fairbanks, with envelope. Envelope addressed to Sonora Dodd.https://digitalcommons.whitworth.edu/fathers-day-correspondence/1168/thumbnail.jp
The feasibility of a programmed heat shield for solar cell performance control
Feasibility of programmed heat shield for temperature and power control for spacecraft on-board powe
Comment on "Drip Paintings and Fractal Analysis", arXiv:0710.4917v2, by K. Jones-Smith, H. Mathur and L.M. Krauss
In a recent manuscript (arXiv:0710.4917v2), Jones-Smith et al. attempt to use
the well-established box-counting technique for fractal analysis to
"demonstrate conclusively that fractal criteria are not useful for
authentication". Here, in response to what we view to be an extremely
simplistic misrepresentation of our earlier work by Jones-Smith et al., we
reiterate our position regarding the potential of fractal analysis for artwork
authentication. We also point out some of the flaws in the analysis presented
in by Jones-Smith et al.Comment: Comment on arXiv:0710.4917v2 [cond-mat.stat-mech
Quantification of Plasma and Urine Thymidine and 2'-Deoxyuridine by LC-MS/MS for the Pharmacodynamic Evaluation of Erythrocyte Encapsulated Thymidine Phosphorylase in Patients with Mitochondrial Neurogastrointestinal Encephalomyopathy.
Mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE) is an ultra-rare disorder caused by mutations in TYMP, leading to a deficiency in thymidine phosphorylase and a subsequent systemic accumulation of thymidine and 2'-deoxyuridine. Erythrocyte-encapsulated thymidine phosphorylase (EE-TP) is under clinical development as an enzyme replacement therapy for MNGIE. Bioanalytical methods were developed according to regulatory guidelines for the quantification of thymidine and 2'-deoxyuridine in plasma and urine using liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) for supporting the pharmacodynamic evaluation of EE-TP. Samples were deproteinized with 5% perchloric acid (v/v) and the supernatants analyzed using a Hypercarb column (30 × 2.1 mm, 3 µm), with mobile phases of 0.1% formic acid in methanol and 0.1% formic acid in deionized water. Detection was conducted using an ion-spray interface running in positive mode. Isotopically labelled thymidine and 2'-deoxyuridine were used as internal standards. Calibration curves for both metabolites showed linearity (r > 0.99) in the concentration ranges of 10-10,000 ng/mL for plasma, and 1-50 µg/mL for urine, with method analytical performances within the acceptable criteria for quality control samples. The plasma method was successfully applied to the diagnosis of two patients with MNGIE and the quantification of plasma metabolites in three patients treated with EE-TP
Comet and close-approach asteroid mission study. volume 1- summary report final report
Comet and close-approach asteroid mission stud
New directions in medical student clerkship evaluations
Purpose: To compare the number of requested medical student evaluations with mean evaluation scores and final clerkship grades.
Background: The University of Iowa Obstetrics & Gynecology (OBGYN) clerkship requires six evaluations for each student: two assigned and four requested by the student. Many students request more evaluations than required, contributing to a backlog that slows the grading process.
Methods: Medical student evaluations from 2014 to 2016 were analyzed. Three groups were created based on the number of evaluations an individual student received. Group 1 received 3-4 evaluations (73), Group 2 received 5-6 evaluations (240) and Group 3 received 7-16 evaluations (222). A paired T-test compared mean evaluation scores and a chi-square test was used to compare mean shelf exam scores and percentages of pass, near honors, and honors grades.
Results: A total of 535 independent students and their evaluations were reviewed for the study. The difference in mean evaluation scores for groups 1 and 2 and groups 2 and 3 were statistically significant (p 0.05). Similarly, the differences in rates of pass, near honors, and honors grades between groups were not statistically significant (p > 0.05).
Discussion: Increased number of requested evaluations did not translate to differences in rates of pass, near honors, and honors grades for medical students on their OBGYN clerkship, indicating that decreasing the mandatory evaluations per student would not be detrimental to student outcomes and would potentially expedite the grading process
Gold Nanoparticles Decorated with Sialic Acid Terminated Bi-antennary N-Glycans for the Detection of Influenza Virus at Nanomolar Concentrations
Gold nanoparticles decorated with full-length sialic acid terminated
complex bi-antennary N-glycans, synthesized with glycans
isolated from egg yolk, were used as a sensor for the detection
of both recombinant hemagglutinin (HA) and whole influenza
A virus particles of the H1N1 subtype. Nanoparticle aggregation
was induced by interaction between the sialic acid
termini of the glycans attached to gold and the multivalent
sialic acid binding sites of HA. Both dynamic light scattering (DLS) and UV/Vis spectroscopy demonstrated the efficiency of the sensor, which could detect viral HA at nanomolar concentrations
and revealed a linear relationship between the extent
of nanoparticle aggregation and the concentration of HA. UV/
Vis studies also showed that these nanoparticles can selectively
detect an influenza A virus strain that preferentially binds sialic
acid terminated glycans with a(2!6) linkages over a strain
that prefers glycans with terminal a(2!3)-linked sialic acids
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Anatomic brain asymmetry in vervet monkeys.
Asymmetry is a prominent feature of human brains with important functional consequences. Many asymmetric traits show population bias, but little is known about the genetic and environmental sources contributing to inter-individual variance. Anatomic asymmetry has been observed in Old World monkeys, but the evidence for the direction and extent of asymmetry is equivocal and only one study has estimated the genetic contributions to inter-individual variance. In this study we characterize a range of qualitative and quantitative asymmetry measures in structural brain MRIs acquired from an extended pedigree of Old World vervet monkeys (n = 357), and implement variance component methods to estimate the proportion of trait variance attributable to genetic and environmental sources. Four of six asymmetry measures show pedigree-level bias and one of the traits has a significant heritability estimate of about 30%. We also found that environmental variables more significantly influence the width of the right compared to the left prefrontal lobe
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