476 research outputs found

    Cosmic neutrinos at IceCube: θ13\theta_{13}, δ\delta and initial flavor composition

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    We discuss the prospect of extracting the values of the mixing parameters δ\delta and θ13\theta_{13} through the detection of cosmic neutrinos in the planned and forthcoming neutrino telescopes. We take the ratio of the muon-track to shower-like events, R, as the realistic quantity that can be measured in the neutrino telescopes. We take into account several sources of uncertainties that enter the analysis. We then examine to what extent the deviation of the initial flavor composition from w_e:w_\mu:w_\tau=1:2:0 can be tested.Comment: 3 pages, 2 figures, Talk given at the TAUP 2009 conference, Rome, Italy; J. Phys. Conf. Series to appea

    How sensitive is a neutrino factory to the angle θ13\theta_{13}?

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    We consider the impact of non-standard interactions of neutrinos (NSI) on the determination of neutrino mixing parameters at a neutrino factory using \pnu{e}\to\pnu{\mu} ``golden channels'' for the measurement of θ13\theta_{13}. We show how a small residual NSI leads to a drastic loss in sensitivity in θ13\theta_{13}, of up to two orders of magnitude. This can be somewhat overcome if two baselines are combined.Comment: 4 pages, 3 figure

    Status of three-neutrino oscillations after the SNO-salt data

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    We perform a global analysis of neutrino oscillation data in the framework of three neutrinos, including the recent improved measurement of the neutral current events at SNO. In addition to all current solar neutrino data we take into account the reactor neutrino data from KamLAND and CHOOZ, the atmospheric neutrino data from Super-Kamiokande and MACRO, as well as the first spectral data from the K2K long baseline accelerator experiment. The up-to-date best fit values and allowed ranges of the three-flavour oscillation parameters are determined from these data. Furthermore, we discuss in detail the status of the small parameters alpha = Delta_m^2_Sol / Delta_m^2_Atm and sin^2(theta_13), which fix the possible strength of CP violating effects in neutrino oscillations.Comment: 16 pages, LaTeX file using RevTEX4, 10 figures and 1 table included. The conclusions reached in version 1 regarding the restriction on sin^2(theta_13) are now corrected, the solar bound is weaker than that from reactors even after the inclusion of the SNO salt data. In addition the full data set has now been reanalized using the pull method instead of the standard chi-square approach. A few references have also been adde

    LFV and Dipole Moments in Models with A4 Flavour Symmetry

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    It is presented an analysis on lepton flavour violating transitions, leptonic magnetic dipole moments and electric dipole moments in a class of models characterized by the flavour symmetry A4 x Z3 x U(1)_FN, whose choice is motivated by the approximate Tri-Bimaximal mixing observed in neutrino oscillations. A low-energy effective Lagrangian is constructed, where these effects are dominated by dimension six operators, suppressed by the scale M of new physics. All the flavour breaking effects are universally described by the vacuum expectation values of a set of spurions. Two separate cases, a supersymmetric and a general one, are described. An upper limit on the reactor angle of a few percent is concluded.Comment: 10 pages, 1 figure. Adapted from a talk given at "DISCRETE'08: Symposium on Prospects in the Physics of Discrete Symmetries", December 11-16 2008, Valencia, Spai

    Where we are on θ13\theta_{13}: addendum to "Global neutrino data and recent reactor fluxes: status of three-flavour oscillation parameters"

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    In this addendum to arXiv:1103.0734 we consider the recent results from long-baseline νμνe\nu_\mu\to\nu_e searches at the T2K and MINOS experiments and investigate their implications for the mixing angle θ13\theta_{13} and the leptonic Dirac CP phase δ\delta. By combining the 2.5σ2.5\sigma indication for a non-zero value of θ13\theta_{13} coming from T2K data with global neutrino oscillation data we obtain a significance for θ13>0\theta_{13} > 0 of about 3σ3\sigma with best fit points sin2θ13=0.013(0.016)\sin^2\theta_{13} = 0.013(0.016) for normal (inverted) neutrino mass ordering. These results depend somewhat on assumptions concerning the analysis of reactor neutrino data.Comment: 5 pages, 2 figures and 1 tabl

    Strongly coupled N=1 SYM theory on the lattice

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    We propose a strong coupling expansion as a possible tool to obtain qualitative and quantitative informations about N=1 SYM theory. We point out the existence of a mapping between strongly coupled lattice N=1 SYM theory and a generalized SO(4) antiferromagnetic spin system.Comment: Lattice2002(spin), 3 pages, no figure

    Neutrino CP violating parameters from nontrivial quark-lepton correlation: a S3xGUT model

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    We investigate the prediction on the lepton phases in theories with a non trivial correlation between quark (CKM) and lepton (PMNS) mixing matrices. We show that the actual evidence, under the only assumption that the correlation matrix VMV^M product of CKMCKM and PMNSPMNS has a zero in the entry (1,3)(1,3), gives us a prediction for the three CP-violating invariants JJ, S1S_1, and S2S_2. A better determination of the lepton mixing angles will give a strong prediction of the CP-violating invariants in the lepton sector. These will be tested in the next generation experiments. To clarify how our prediction works, we show how a model based on a Grand Unified Theory and the permutation flavor symmetry S3S_3 predicts V13M=0V^M_{13}=0.Comment: 7 pages, 3 figures. V2: new figure adde
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