9 research outputs found

    Author Correction: Identification of minimal parameters for optimal suppression of chaos in dissipative driven systems

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    Correction to: Scientific Reports https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-17969-9, published online 21 December 201

    Power-laws in recurrence networks from dynamical systems

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    Recurrence networks are a novel tool of nonlinear time series analysis allowing the characterisation of higher-order geometric properties of complex dynamical systems based on recurrences in phase space, which are a fundamental concept in classical mechanics. In this Letter, we demonstrate that recurrence networks obtained from various deterministic model systems as well as experimental data naturally display power-law degree distributions with scaling exponents γ\gamma that can be derived exclusively from the systems' invariant densities. For one-dimensional maps, we show analytically that γ\gamma is not related to the fractal dimension. For continuous systems, we find two distinct types of behaviour: power-laws with an exponent γ\gamma depending on a suitable notion of local dimension, and such with fixed γ=1\gamma=1.Comment: 6 pages, 7 figure

    Generation Of Entanglement In Quantum Parametric Oscillators Using Phase Control.

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    The control of quantum entanglement in systems in contact with environment plays an important role in information processing, cryptography and quantum computing. However, interactions with the environment, even when very weak, entail decoherence in the system with consequent loss of entanglement. Here we consider a system of two coupled oscillators in contact with a common heat bath and with a time dependent oscillation frequency. The possibility to control the entanglement of the oscillators by means of an external sinusoidal perturbation applied to the oscillation frequency has been theoretically explored. We demonstrate that the oscillators become entangled exactly in the region where the classical counterpart is unstable, otherwise when the classical system is stable, entanglement is not possible. Therefore, we can control the entanglement swapping from stable to unstable regions by adjusting amplitude and phase of our external controller. We also show that the entanglement rate is approximately proportional to the real part of the Floquet coefficient of the classical counterpart of the oscillators. Our results have the intriguing peculiarity of manipulating quantum information operating on a classical system.51315

    Control of entanglement dynamics in a system of three coupled quantum oscillators

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    Sem informaçãoDynamical control of entanglement and its connection with the classical concept of instability is an intriguing matter which deserves accurate investigation for its important role in information processing, cryptography and quantum computing. Here we consider a tripartite quantum system made of three coupled quantum parametric oscillators in equilibrium with a common heat bath. The introduced parametrization consists of a pulse train with adjustable amplitude and duty cycle representing a more general case for the perturbation. From the experimental observation of the instability in the classical system we are able to predict the parameter values for which the entangled states exist. A different amount of entanglement and different onset times emerge when comparing two and three quantum oscillators. The system and the parametrization considered here open new perspectives for manipulating quantum features at high temperatures.718Sem informaçãoSem informaçãoSem informaçã

    Complex dynamics of a dc glow discharge tube: Experimental modeling and stability diagrams

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    We report a detailed experimental study of the complex behavior of a dc low-pressure plasma discharge tube of the type commonly used in commercial illuminated signs, in a microfluidic chip recently proposed for visible analog computing, and other practical devices. Our experiments reveal a clear quasiperiodicity route to chaos, the two competing frequencies being the relaxation frequency and the plasma eigenfrequency. Based on an experimental volt-ampere characterization of the discharge, we propose a macroscopic model of the current flowing in the plasma. The model, governed by four autonomous ordinary differential equations, is used to compute stability diagrams for periodic oscillations of arbitrary period in the control parameter space of the discharge. Such diagrams show self-pulsations to emerge remarkably organized into intricate mosaics of stability phases with extended regions of multistability (overlap). Specific mosaics are predicted for the four dynamical variables of the discharge. Their experimental observation is an open challenge

    On the destabilization of a periodically driven three-dimensional torus

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    Exploring phase control with square pulsed perturbations

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    We discuss the phase control technique consisting of an applied square pulsed periodic perturbation. We explore the effect of such perturbations to the different terms of the Duffing oscillator. We find that the effect depends sensitively on how the perturbation is applied, indeed, it is specially effective when it modulates the cubic and the linear term and uneffective when applied to the driving term. Our results highlight the highly nontrivial role of the phase when applying a second periodic perturbation to a chaotic system
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