4,589 research outputs found
The mechanism why colliders could create quasi-stable black holes
It has been postulated that black holes could be created in particle
collisions within the range of the available energies for nowadays colliders
(LHC). In this paper we analyze the evaporation of a type of black holes that
are candidates for this specific behaviour, namely, small black holes on a
brane in a world with large extra-dimensions. We examine their evolution under
the assumption that energy conservation is satisfied during the process and
compare it with the standard evaporation approach. We claim that, rather than
undergoing a quick total evaporation, black holes become quasi-stable. We
comment on the (absence of) implications for safety of this result. We also
discuss how the presence of black holes together with the correctness of the
energy conservation approach might be experimentally verified.Comment: 16 pages, 3 figure
En cirurgia de còlon, són realment necessaris els antibiòtics orals?
Abans de sotmetre al pacient a una cirurgia de còlon li són administrats sistemàticament antibiòtics orals. És necessària aquesta medicació? Investigadors de l'Hospital Vall d'Hebron i la UAB creuen que no. Aquesta negativa categòrica reflecteix els resultats d'un estudi en què van participar 300 persones sotmeses a aquesta invervenció.Antes de someter al paciente a una cirugía de colon se le administran sistemáticamente antibióticos orales. Pero, ¿realmente es necesaria esta medicación? Investigadores del Hospital Vall d'Hebron y la UAB creen que no. Esta tajante negativa refleja los resultados de un estudio en el que participaron 300 personas sometidas a esta intervención
Mucus and ciliated cells of human lung : splitting strategies for particle methods and 3D stokes flows
Lung walls are covered by a film of mucus, whose motility is fundamental for a healthy behavior. Indeed, mucus traps inhaled aerosols (bacteria, dust, ...), and moves from smallest to largest airways, until it reaches esophagus where is it swallowed or expectorated. A lot of biological parameters are responsible for mucus motion [6], such as the vibrations of ciliated cells covering lung walls (cilia height, frequency, ...), mucus/air interaction, water saturation in mucin network, mucus thickness
Linguistic Interpretation of Mathematical Morphology
Mathematical Morphology is a theory based on geometry, algebra, topology and set theory, with strong application to digital image processing. This theory is characterized by two basic operators: dilation and erosion. In this work we redefine these operators based on compensatory fuzzy logic using a linguistic definition, compatible with previous definitions of Fuzzy Mathematical Morphology. A comparison to previous definitions is presented, assessing robustness against noise.Fil: Bouchet, Agustina. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Meschino, Gustavo. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Brun, Marcel. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; ArgentinaFil: Espin Andrade, Rafael. Instituto Superior Politécnico José Antonio Echeverría Cujae; CubaFil: Ballarin, Virginia. Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata; Argentin
Aurreko Lotailu Gurutzatuaren Berreraiketaren ondorengo Kirolera Itzulera kriterio objektiboan oinarrituta. Errebisio sistematikoa
[EUS] Errebisio honen helburua Aurreko Lotailu Gurutzatuaren Berreraiketaren (ALGB) ondoren kriterio objektiboan oinarritutako Kirolera Itzulerak (KI) abantailak dituen aztertzea da, denboran oinarritutako KI-arekin alderatuz. Horrela izatekotan, bigarren helburu bezala kriterio objektibo hauen artean berreritzeak saihesteko zeintzuk diren baliagarrien aztertzea ezarriko da
Data Validation and reconstruction for performance enhancement and maintenance of water networks
In a real water network, a telecontrol system must periodically acquire, store and validate data gathered by sensor measurements in order to achieve accurate monitoring of the whole network in real time. For each sensor measurement, data are usually represented by one-dimensional time series. These values, known as raw data, need to be validated before further use to assure the reliability of the results obtained when using them. In real operation, problems affecting the communication system, lack of reliability of sensors, or other inherent errors often arise, generating missing or false data during certain periods of time. These wrong data must be detected and replaced by estimated data. Thus, it is important to provide the data system with procedures that can detect such problems and assist the user in monitoring and processing the incoming data. Data validation is an essential step to improve data reliability. The validated data represent measurements of the variables in the required form where unnecessary information from raw data has been removed. In this paper, a methodology for data validation and reconstruction of sensor data in a water network is used to analyze the performance of the sectors of a water network. Finally, from this analysis several indicators of the components (sensors, actuators and pipes) and of the sectors themselves can be derived in order to organize useful plans for performance enhancement and maintenance. Nice practices have been developed during a large period in the water network of the company ATLL Concessionària de la Generalitat de Catalunya, S.A.Postprint (author's final draft
- …
