GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN PERAWAT TENTANG KOMUNIKASI SBAR

SBAR communication is used by nurses as an effective framework in conveying clear information on patients' condition to the doctor, meanwhile, its implementation requires good knowledge. It consist of Situation, Background, Assessment, as well as Recommendation and is used when making a handover to the patient. Hence, this study aims to evaluate nurses' knowledge on SBAR communication at Riau University Hospital in 2020. This was a descriptive analysis conducted with a cross-sectional design on 34 respondents selected by the total sampling technique using a questionnaire as the data. collection instrument. The results showed that majority of the nurses' overall knowledge on the SBAR communication was in the sufficient category, namely less than 32 respondents or 94.1%. Based on the results, there is need to evaluate the management of nurses' knowledge on SBAR Communication. Therefore, nurses are expected to re-evaluate SBAR communication utilization in improving patient safety

Hubungan mekanisme koping dengan tingkat kecemasan pasien kanker yang menjalani kemoterapi

Chemotherapy refers to a procedure treatment by using drugs that can kill cancer cells. The chemotherapy can cause anxiety of patient because they feel frightened physically and mentally. Therefore, the proper coping mechanism should be done to face this problem. This research aims to know about the correlation between coping mechanism and the anxiety level of the patient with cancer who was doing chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. This is quantitative research with descriptive correlation design and cross-sectional approach. The instrument used in this research is questionnaire. There is 96 respondent involved as the sample for this research. All of the respondents is the patient with cancer who was doing chemotherapy at RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province. The author used an accidental sampling method. The analysis style used in this research is the single variable with frequency distribution and two variable with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic test. The result of this research shows that there is no significant effect of coping mechanism towards the anxiety level with p-value = 1,00 (p ≥ 0,05). The author gives a suggestion to RSUD Arifin Achmad Riau Province to increase the quality of coping mechanism to their patient

Gambaran derajat keparahan neuropati perifer pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2

Penyakit diabetes melitus merupakan salah satu penyakit tidak menular dengan prevalensi kasus yang selalu mengalami kenaikan di dunia. Neuropati merupakan suatu kondisi di mana kerusakan saraf terjadi pada pasien diabetes melitus, kondisi ini paling sering terjadi pada kaki. Neuropati mengacu pada sekelompok penyakit yang menyerang semua jenis saraf, termasuk saraf sensorik, motorik dan otonom. Sering ditemukan pada bagian perifer tubuh atau dikenal sebagai neruropati perifer. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran derajat keparahan neuropati perifer dengan jumlah populasi 46 orang responden dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan yaitu kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 46 orang diambil dengan teknik total sampling. Analisis yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisis univariat yaitu usia, jenis kelamin, lama menderita diabetes melitus dan derajat keparahan neuropati perifer. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa penderita yang mengalami neuropati perifer yaitu mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan berjumlah 33 orang (71,7%). Responden telah menderita diabetes melitus selama 1-5 tahun yaitu berjumlah 27 orang (56,7%) dan derajat keparahan neuropati berat yaitu berjumlah 23 orang (50,0%)

GAMBARAN PENANGANAN HIPOGLIKEMIA YANG DILAKUKAN KELUARGA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS

Penanganan hipoglikemia yang dilakukan kurang tepat dan fase hipoglikemia yang terjadi secara berulang-ulang dapat menjadikan hipoglikemia semakin berat, hal tersebut membutuhkan keluarga dalam penanganan dirumah yang benar dan tepat untuk mencegah kondisi hipoglikemia yang lebih buruk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran penanganan hipoglikemia yang dilakukan keluarga pada pasien diabetes mellitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan studi kuantitatif dengan survei deskriptif. Jumlah sampel penelitian ini adalah 88 orang yang diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Pengambilan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan kuesioner yang sudah dilakukan pengujian validitas. Data dianalisis secara univariat.Uji univariat seperti jenis kelamin, pendidikan, tanda dan gejala hipoglikemia, penanganan hipoglikemia menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan usiamenggunakan tendensi sentral. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata usia 27 tahun, 61 orang (69,3%) berjenis kelamin perempuan, pendidikan SMA 48 orang (54,5%), tanda dan gejala hipoglikemia kategori sedang 50 orang (56,8%), penanganan hipoglikemia yang dilakukan keluarga terbanyak adalah istirahat dan tidur 81 orang (92,0%). Dengan penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi edukasi bagi keluarga pasien tentang pentingnya memberikan penanganan hipoglikemia dirumah secara tepat dan benar

PENYULUHAN BERBASIS MULTIMEDIA DALAM MENCEGAH PERILAKU SEKS PADA REMAJA DI SMU NEGERI 11 PEKANBARU

Adolescence is a change from childhood to adulthood, this is called puberty. Behavior negative aspect can be reduced by coaching oneself. Sexual behavior is all behavior that is related to normal and abnormal sexual activity. If this sexual behavior is carried out repeatedly to achieve sexual satisfaction and harming oneself and others, it is referred to as a sexual disorder. The purpose of this project community service is to increase students' knowledge and understanding in preventing sexual behavior in adolescents. This project uses a questionnaire by conducting pre-test and post-test on 60 students of SMUN 11 Pekanbaru which were then analyzed using percentages. Evaluation of the achievement of community service objectives was carried out in a quantitative descriptive manner whether there was an increase in the percentage of the value of the pre test and post test. The result showed that an increasing of knowledge level from 65% into 87%. This suggestion to the school is make a schedule to do education using multimedia based - counseling that can make students easier to understand about the education topic. Keywords: Multimedia, Sexual Behavior, Yout

Hubungan Kecemasan Dengan Health Seeking Behavior Pada Masa Pandemi Covid-19

The pandemic situation due to the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has an impact on anxiety for all people in Indonesia, thus affecting Health-Seeking Behavior (HSB). This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used is quantitative, with a Cross-Sectional approach. The test used is Chi-Square to see the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID- 19 pandemic. The sample was 171 people using a proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that the average age was 38.08 years, and the majority were female, married, in high school, self-employed, BPJS health insurance. The level of mild anxiety was 51 (29.8%) while there was no anxiety, moderate anxiety, and severe anxiety was 40 (23.4%). Health Seeking Behaviors for Health Workers/Midwives/Mantri/Physicians/Access to Health care Public health center/Hospital 115 (67.3%), buying drugs at stalls/pharmacies/drug stores 33 (19.3%), making herbs/buying herbs/herbs 19 (11.1 %) and did nothing/ did not take any action 4 (2.3%). The test results obtained P-value = 0.058 (> 0.05), meaning that there is no relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that the community will not be anxious to go to health services for the creation of better public health behavior.Situasi pandemi akibat Corona Virus Deases 2019 (COVID-19) memberikan dampak kecemasan kepada seluruh masyarakat di Indonesia sehingga mempengaruhi Health Seeking Behavior (HSB). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kecemasan dengan health seeking behavior pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Uji yang digunakan adalah Chi Square untuk melihat hubungan kecemasan dengan health seeking behavior pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Sampel 171 orang dengan teknik Proportion Random Sampling. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rerata usia 38.08 tahun, mayoritas berjenis kelamin perempuan, berstatus menikah, tingkat pendidikan menengah (SMA), bekerja wiraswasta, jaminan kesehatan BPJS. Tingkat kecemasan ringan 51 (29.8%) sedangkan tidak ada kecemasan, kecemasan sedang, kecemasan berat 40 (23.4%). Health seeking behavior yang mengakses pelayanan kesehatan ke petugas kesehatan/ bidan/ mantri/ dokter/ puskesmas/ RS 115 (67.3%), membeli obat kewarung/ apotik/ toko obat 33 (19.3%), membuat/ membeli jamu/ ramuan sendiri 19 (11.1%) dan tidak melakukan apa-apa/ tidak melakukan tindakan apapun 4 (2.3%). Hasil uji didapat Pvalue = 0.058 (> 0.05) artinya tidak ada hubungan kecemasan dengan health seeking behavior pada masa pandemi COVID-19. Diharapkan kepada masyarakat tetap tidak cemas untuk pergi kepelayanan kesehatan demi terciptanya perilaku kesehatan masyarakat yang lebih bai

Relationship of Anxiety with Health Seeking Behavior During the COVID-19 Pandemic

The pandemic situation due to the 2019 Coronavirus Disease (COVID-19) has an impact on anxiety for all people in Indonesia, thus affecting Health-Seeking Behavior (HSB). This study aims to determine the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. The type of research used is quantitative, with a Cross-Sectional approach. The test used is Chi-Square to see the relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID- 19 pandemic. The sample was 171 people using a proportional random sampling technique. The results showed that the average age was 38.08 years, and the majority were female, married, in high school, self-employed, BPJS health insurance. The level of mild anxiety was 51 (29.8%) while there was no anxiety, moderate anxiety, and severe anxiety was 40 (23.4%). Health Seeking Behaviors for Health Workers/Midwives/Mantri/Physicians/Access to Health care Public health center/Hospital 115 (67.3%), buying drugs at stalls/pharmacies/drug stores 33 (19.3%), making herbs/buying herbs/herbs 19 (11.1 %) and did nothing/ did not take any action 4 (2.3%). The test results obtained P-value = 0.058 (> 0.05), meaning that there is no relationship between anxiety and health-seeking behavior during the COVID-19 pandemic. It is hoped that the community will not be anxious to go to health services for the creation of better public health behavior

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN WAITING TIME PADA PASIEN TRIAGE KUNING

  Abstrak Waiting time diartikan rentang waktu kedatangan pasien emergency yang diukur mulai dari pasien datang sampai ditransfer keruangan lain. Penumpukan pasien (overcrowded) merupakan masalah yang sering terjadi di Instalasi Gawat Darurat yang dapat menyebabkan waktu tunggu yang lama. Waktu tunggu yang baik dapat meningkatkan mutu pelayanan dan kepuasan yang lebih kepada pasien. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan waiting time pada pasien triage kuning di IGD RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien yang masuk IGD pada triage kuning dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan concecutive sampling sebanyak 85 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan lembar observasi dan metode Check List. Hasil  bivariat dengan uji chi-square didapatkan bahwa dari empat faktor yang dianalisa terdapat faktor yang berhubungan dengan waiting time adalah waktu kembalinya hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium. Sedangkan faktor-faktor yang tidak berhubungan dengan waiting time pada pasien triage kuning yaitu rasio perbandingan perawat dengan pasien pershift, sarana prasarana, dan adminstrasi. Diharapkan kepada pihak manajemen RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau untuk terus mengontrol performa pelayanan pada pemeriksaan penunjang yaitu waktu tunggu kembalinya hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium agar tidak melebihi standar yang telah ditetapkan oleh rumah sakit sehingga dapat mengurangi waktu boarding pasien yang memanjang.   Kata kunci: Pasien triage kuning, Waiting Time   Factors Associated with Yellow Triage Patients’ Waiting Time   Abstract   Waiting time refers to time span of emergency patients has to spend, starting from patient’s arrival to patient being transferred to another room. Overcrowding is a common problem faced at emergency department causing longer waiting time for patients.  Shorter waiting time can improve quality of service and patients’ level of satisfaction. This study was aimed to determine factors associated with yellow triage patients’ waiting time at emergency department of Arifin Achmad General Hospital of Riau Province. This observational-analytic study was carried out using cross sectional approach. Samples of this study were patients entering Emergency Department with yellow triage category, with 85 respondents who were recruited using consecutive sampling technique. Observation sheet and check list method were used as the study instruments. The result of univariate and bivariate analyses using Chi-square test showed that of all four analyzed factors associated with patient waiting time, the most significantly related one was waiting time for laboratory test results. In contrast, the least related factors were nurse-patient ratio per shift, facilities and infrastructures, and administration procedure. It is expected that the management of Arifin Achmad General Hospital of Riau Province to maintain control of the service performance on supporting examination, especially waiting time for the laboratory test result, which will reduce the amount of patient boarding time which keeps extending.   Keywords: Yellow triage patient, Waiting Time &nbsp

ANALISIS FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENGAMBILAN KEPUTUSAN KLINIK KEPERAWATAN DI INSTALASI PERAWATAN INTENSIF (IPI) RSUD ARIFIN ACHMAD PROVINSI RIAU

Pengambilan keputusan klinik keperawatan merupakan sebuah proses yang dilakukan oleh perawat setiap hari ketika perawat melakukan penilaian terhadap perawatan yang mereka berikan kepada pasien. Banyak faktor yang berhubungan dengan pengambilan keputusan klinik keperawatan. Fenomena yang terjadi masih rendahnya kemampuan perawat dalam melakukan pengambilan keputusan klinik keperawatan terutama dalam menegakkan diagnosa keperawatan prioritas dan melakukan tindakan yang tepat dalam melakukan perawatan terhadap pasien di Instalasi Perawatan Intensif (IPI) RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Analisis Faktor - Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pengambilan Keputusan Klinik Keperawatan di Instalasi Perawatan Intensif (IPI) RSUD Arifin Achmad Provinsi Riau. Jenis penelitian deskriptif korelasi dengan rancangan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh perawat dengan tehnik sampel purposive sampling. Tehnik pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi sendiri oleh responden. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi – square dan regresi logistik pada analisa multivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa lebih dari separuh perawat ( 53,3%) baik dalam pengambilan keputusan klinik keperawatan. Ada hubungan sertifikat pelatihan dan lama kerja dengan pengambilan keputusan klinik keperawatan. Tidak ada hubungan antara umur, pendidikan dan unit kerja dengan pengambilan keputusan klinik keperawatan. Lama kerja merupakan faktor yang paling dominan berhubungan dengan pengambilan keputusan klinik keperawatan. Direkomendasikan kepada pimpinan rumah sakit untuk membuat standar kriteria perawat untuk instalasi perawatan intensif sehingga kualitas asuhan keperawatan dan mutu pelayanan rumah sakit dapat ditingkatkan. Kata Kunci : keputusan klinik keperawatan, Faktor – faktor pengambilan keputusan klinik keperawatan Daftar Pustaka : 43 (2005 – 2014

The IMPLEMENTATION OF OSCE (OBJECTIVE STRUCTURED CLINICAL EXAMINATION) METHODS STUDENTS OF STIKES HANGTUAH PEKANBARU

The development of nursing science and technology that is increasingly sophisticated requires nursing staff to be competent, so that the world of nursing education must be able to prepare graduates who are able to compete both nationally and globally. To achieve competence, especially in the field of skills, the OSCE (Objective Structured Clinical Examination) method is used. To assess clinical performance or abilities in a structured and objective manner. This study aims to describe the design (the preparation of blue prints, cases and stations and the preparation of a checklist or rating form) used in OSCE, describe standard patients, describe OSCE examiners, describe facilities and infrastructure in the implementation of OSCE, describe standard settings in the implementation of OSCE and describe overall OSCE implementation. This research used observational quantitative research with a descriptive research design. The population in this study were lecturers who carried out OSCE using a total sampling technique. The data collection tool used a questionnaire and data analysis was carried out univariately. The results of the study show that 18 (60%), OSCE standard patients have carried out 16 (53.3%), OSCE examiners have carried out 20 (53,3%) have carried out the OSCE design (blue print, case and station preparation and checklist or rating form) 66.7%), OSCE facilities and infrastructure that have been implemented 19 (63.3%), OSCE standard setting that has been implemented 16 (53.3%) and OSCE implementation that has been implemented as a whole is 17 (56.7%) . The implementation of OSCE must be using the existing standart, so it can be used as a tool to evaluate the students' clinical skills, blue print  is an important aspect to be prepare before OSCE. &nbsp