547 research outputs found

    P-wave meson properties with Wilson quarks

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    We describe two calculations involving P-wave mesons made of Wilson quarks: the strong coupling constant αs\alpha_s in the presence of two flavors of light dynamical fermions and the mass and decay constant of the a1a_1 meson.Comment: Poster presented at Lattice '94, September 27--October 1, 1994, Bielefeld, Germany (no changes to manuscript, but correction of Authors list above

    Latest Results from Heavy Quark Simulations

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    The status of b-bbar and c-cbar calculations, numerical and analytic, are reviewed. The extraction of alpha_s and quark masses from spectrum calculations is discussed. The NRQCD and Improved Heavy Wilson formulations of heavy quarks are compared, and recent calculations using a Heavy Staggered formulation are discussed.Comment: 15 pages, latex, 9 postscript figures, self-unpacking uuencoded compressed file, requires espcrc2.sty (included) and epsf.sty. Contribution to Lattice '9

    Monte Carlo tomographic reconstruction in SPECT impact of bootstrapping and number of generated events

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    In Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT), 3D images usually reconstructed by performing a set of bidimensional (2D) analytical or iterative reconstructions can also be reconstructed using an iterative reconstruction algorithm involving a 3D projector. Accurate Monte Carlo (MC) simulations modeling all the physical effects that affect the imaging process can be used to estimate this projector. However, the accuracy of the projector is affected by the stochastic nature of MC simulations. In this paper, we study the accuracy of the reconstructed images with respect to the number of simulated histories used to estimate the MC projector. Furthermore, we study the impact of applying the bootstrapping technique when estimating the projectorComment: 15 pages, 9 figures, 2 table

    Enhanced Face Detection Based on Haar-Like and MB-LBP Features

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    The effective real-time face detection framework proposed by Viola and Jones gained much popularity due its computational efficiency and its simplicity. A notable variant replaces the original Haar-like features with MB-LBP (Multi-Block Local Binary Pattern) which are defined by the local binary pattern operator, both detector types are integrated into the OpenCV library. However, each descriptor and its evaluation method has its own set of strengths and setbacks. In this paper, an enhanced two-layer face detector composed of both Haar-like and MB-LBP features is presented. Haar-like features are employed as a coarse filter but with a new evaluation involving dual threshold. The already established MB-LBPs are arranged as the fine filter of the detector. The Gentle AdaBoost learning algorithm is deployed for the training of the proposed detector to reach the classification and performance potential. Experiments show that in the early stages of classification, Haar features with dual threshold are more discriminative than MB-LBP and original Haar-like features with respect to number of features required and computation. Benchmarking the proposed detector demonstrate overall 12% higher detection rate at 17% false alarm over using MB-LBP features singly while performing with Ă—3 speedup
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