38,396 research outputs found

    Modeling Three and Four Coupled Phase Qubits

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    The Josephson junction phase qubit has been shown to be a viable candidate for quantum computation. In recent years, the two coupled phase system has been extensively studied theoretically and experimentally. We have analyzed the quantum behavior of three and four capacitively-coupled phase qubits with different possible configurations, using a two-level system model. Energy levels and eigenstates have been calculated as a function of bias current and detuning. The properties of these simple networks are discussed

    An analysis of the Lattice QCD spectra for Ds0(2317)D^*_{s0}(2317) and Ds1(2460)D^*_{s1}(2460)

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    In this talk I present the results obtained using effective field theories in a finite volume from a reanalysis of lattice data on the KD()KD^{(*)} systems, where bound states of KDKD and KDKD^* are found and associated with the states Ds0(2317)D^*_{s0}(2317) and Ds1(2460)D^*_{s1}(2460), respectively. We confirm the presence of such states on the lattice data and determine the weight of the KDKD channel in the wave function of Ds0(2317)D^*_{s0}(2317) and that of KDKD^* in the wave function of Ds1(2460)D^*_{s1}(2460). Our results indicate a large meson-meson component in both cases.Comment: Conference Proceedings, Hadron 2017, Salamanca, Spai

    Temporal Evolution of the Scattering Polarization of the CaII IR Triplet in Hydrodynamical Models of the Solar Chromosphere

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    Velocity gradients in a stellar atmospheric plasma have an impact on the anisotropy of the radiation field that illuminates each point within the medium, and this may in principle influence the scattering line polarization that results from the induced atomic level polarization. Here we analyze the emergent linear polarization profiles of the Ca II infrared triplet after solving the radiative transfer problem of scattering polarization in time-dependent hydrodynamical models of the solar chromosphere, taking into account the impact of the plasma macroscopic velocity on the atomic level polarization. We discuss the influence that the velocity and temperature shocks in the considered chromospheric models have on the temporal evolution of the scattering polarization signals of the Ca II infrared lines, as well as on the temporally averaged profiles. Our results indicate that the increase of the linear polarization amplitudes caused by macroscopic velocity gradients may be significant in realistic situations. We also study the effect of the integration time, the microturbulent velocity and the photospheric dynamical conditions, and discuss the feasibility of observing with large-aperture telescopes the temporal variation of the scattering polarization profiles. Finally, we explore the possibility of using the differential Hanle effect in the IR triplet of Ca II with the intention of avoiding the characterization of the zero-field polarization to infer magnetic fields in dynamic situations.Comment: 12 pages, 9 figures. Accepted for publication in ApJ. New figure added, typos correcte

    Evidence for the two pole structure of the Lambda(1405) resonance

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    The K^- p --> pi^0 pi^0 Sigma^0 reaction is studied within a chiral unitary model. The distribution of pi^0 Sigma^0 states forming the Lambda(1405) shows, in agreement with a recent experiment, a peak at 1420 MeV and a relatively narrow width of Gamma = 38 MeV. The mechanism for the reaction is largely dominated by the emission of a pi^0 prior to the K^- p interaction leading to the Lambda(1405). This ensures the coupling of the Lambda(1405) to the K^- p channel, thus maximizing the contribution of the second state found in chiral unitary theories, which is narrow and of higher energy than the nominal Lambda(1405). This is unlike the pi^- p --> K^0 \pi Sigma reaction, which gives more weight to the pole at lower energy and with a larger width. The data of these two experiments, together with the present theoretical analysis, provides a firm evidence of the two pole structure of the Lambda(1405).Comment: 4 pages, 6 figure

    Integrability and Quantum Phase Transitions in Interacting Boson Models

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    The exact solution of the boson pairing hamiltonian given by Richardson in the sixties is used to study the phenomena of level crossings and quantum phase transitions in the integrable regions of the sd and sdg interacting boson models.Comment: 5 pages, 5 fig. Erice Conferenc

    Triangle singularities in BKπDs0+B^-\rightarrow K^-\pi^-D_{s0}^+ and BKπDs1+B^-\rightarrow K^-\pi^-D_{s1}^+

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    We study the appearance of structures in the decay of the BB^- into KπDs0+(2317)K^- \pi^- D_{s0}^+(2317) and KπDs1+(2460)K^- \pi^- D_{s1}^+(2460) final states by forming invariant mass distributions of πDs0+\pi^- D_{s0}^+ and πDs1+\pi^- D_{s1}^+ pairs, respectively. The structure in the distribution is associated to the kinematical triangle singularity that appears when the BKK0D0B^- \to K^- K^{*\,0} D^0 (BKK0D0B^- \to K^- K^{*\,0} D^{*\,0}) decay process is followed by the decay of the K0K^{*\,0} into πK+\pi^- K^+ and the subsequent rescattering of the K+D0K^+ D^0 (K+D0K^+ D^{*\,0}) pair forming the Ds0+(2317)D_{s0}^+(2317) (Ds1+(2460)D_{s1}^+(2460)) resonance. We find this type of non-resonant peaks at 2850 MeV in the invariant mass of πDs0\pi^- D_{s0} pairs from BKπDs0+(2317)B^- \to K^- \pi^- D_{s0}^+(2317) decays and around 3000 MeV in the invariant mass of πDs1+\pi^- D_{s1}^+ pairs from BKπDs1+(2460)B^- \to K^- \pi^- D_{s1}^+(2460) decays. By employing the measured branching ratios of the BKK0D0B^- \to K^- K^{*\,0} D^0 and BKK0D0B^- \to K^- K^{*\,0} D^{*\,0} decays, we predict the branching ratios for the processes BB^- into KπDs0+(2317)K^- \pi^-D_{s0}^+(2317) and KπDs1+(2460)K^- \pi^- D_{s1}^+(2460), in the vicinity of the triangle singularity peak, to be about 8×1068\times10^{-6} and 1×1061\times 10^{-6}, respectively. The observation of this reaction would also give extra support to the molecular picture of the Ds0+(2317)D_{s0}^+(2317) and Ds1+(2460)D_{s1}^+(2460).Comment: 18 pages, 15 figures, accepted version for publication in Eur. Phys. J.
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