269 research outputs found

    Two-Loop QCD Corrections to the Heavy Quark Form Factors: Axial Vector Contributions

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    We consider the Z Q Qbar vertex to second order in the QCD coupling for an on-shell massive quark-antiquark pair and for arbitrary momentum transfer of the Z boson. We present closed analytic expressions for the two parity-violating form factors of that vertex at the two-loop level in QCD, excluding the contributions from triangle diagrams. These form factors are expressed in terms of 1-dimensional harmonic polylogarithms of maximum weight 4.Comment: 57 pages, 5 figures. All the results in Section 6 of the paper are available in an electronic form in the file formulas.in

    Two-Loop QCD Corrections to the Heavy Quark Form Factors: Anomaly Contributions

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    We present closed analytic expressions for the order αs2\alpha_s^2 triangle diagram contributions to the matrix elements of the singlet and non-singlet axial vector currents between the vacuum and a quark-antiquark state. We have calculated these vertex functions for arbitrary momentum transfer and for four different sets of internal and external quark masses. We show that both the singlet and non-singlet vertex functions satisfy the correct chiral Ward identities. Using the exact expressions for the finite axial vector form factors, we check the quality and the convergence of expansions at production threshold and for asymptotic energies.Comment: 24 pages, 6 figure

    Two-Loop N_F =1 QED Bhabha Scattering: Soft Emission and Numerical Evaluation of the Differential Cross-section

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    Recently, we evaluated the virtual cross-section for Bhabha scattering in pure QED, up to corrections of order alpha^4 (N_F =1). This calculation is valid for arbitrary values of the squared center of mass energy s and momentum transfer t; the electron and positron mass m was considered a finite, non vanishing quantity. In the present work, we supplement the previous calculation by considering the contribution of the soft photon emission diagrams to the differential cross-section, up to and including terms of order alpha^4 (N_F=1). Adding the contribution of the real corrections to the renormalized virtual ones, we obtain an UV and IR finite differential cross-section; we evaluate this quantity numerically for a significant set of values of the squared center of mass energy s.Comment: 24 pages, 15 figures. Formulas in Appendix B corrected, changes in Section 3, references adde

    Master Integrals for the 2-loop QCD virtual corrections to the Forward-Backward Asymmetry

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    We present the Master Integrals needed for the calculation of the two-loop QCD corrections to the forward-backward asymmetry of a quark-antiquark pair produced in electron-positron annihilation events. The abelian diagrams entering in the evaluation of the vector form factors were calculated in a previous paper. We consider here the non-abelian diagrams and the diagrams entering in the computation of the axial form factors, for arbitrary space-like momentum transfer Q^2 and finite heavy quark mass m. Both the UV and IR divergences are regularized in the continuous D-dimensional scheme. The Master Integrals are Laurent-expanded around D=4 and evaluated by the differential equation method; the coefficients of the expansions are expressed as 1-dimensional harmonic polylogarithms of maximum weight 4.Comment: 38 pages, 6 figures, typos corrected, version accepted by Nucl. Phys.

    Two-Loop Heavy-Flavor Contribution to Bhabha Scattering

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    We evaluate the two-loop QED corrections to the Bhabha scattering cross section which involve the vacuum polarization by heavy fermions of arbitrary mass m_f >> m_e. The results are valid for generic values of the Mandelstam invariants s,t,u >> m_e^2.Comment: 13 pages, 6 figures. Equations in the appendix generalized to the heavy-quark cas

    Heavy-Quark Form Factors and Threshold Cross Section at O(\alpha_S^2)

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    During the last year, analytic expressions for the two-loop QCD corrections to the form factors for the vector, axial-vector, scalar and pseudo-scalar vertices involving a pair of heavy quarks, QQˉQ \bar{Q}, were calculated. The results are valid for arbitrary momentum transfer and mass of the heavy quarks. These form factors have a number of applications, including anomalous couplings, the e+eQQˉe^{+}e^{-} \to Q \bar Q cross section, and the forward-backward asymmetry of heavy quarks. Here the QQˉQ {\bar Q} threshold cross section is presented with some new second order axial vector contributions.Comment: 5 pages. Presented at the International Europhysics Conference on High Energy Physics (HEP2005), July 21-27 2005, Lisboa, Portuga

    Two-Loop N_F=1 QED Bhabha Scattering Differential Cross Section

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    We calculate the two-loop virtual, UV renormalized corrections at order \alpha^4 (N_F=1) in QED to the Bhabha scattering differential cross section, for arbitrary values of the squared c.m. energy s and momentum transfer t, and on-shell electrons and positrons of finite mass m. The calculation is carried out within the dimensional regularization scheme; the remaining IR divergences appear as polar singularities in (D-4). The result is presented in terms of 1- and 2-dimensional harmonic polylogarithms, of maximum weight 3.Comment: 61 pages, 4 figures. Overall sign mistakes in some formulas in appendix corrected, references adde

    QED vertex form factors at two loops

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    We present the closed analytic expression of the form factors of the two-loop QED vertex amplitude for on-shell electrons of finite mass mm and arbitrary momentum transfer S=Q2S=-Q^2. The calculation is carried out within the continuous DD-dimensional regularization scheme, with a single continuous parameter DD, the dimension of the space-time, which regularizes at the same time UltraViolet (UV) and InfraRed (IR) divergences. The results are expressed in terms of 1-dimensional harmonic polylogarithms of maximum weight 4.Comment: 53 pages, 3 figure

    Decays of Scalar and Pseudoscalar Higgs Bosons into Fermions: Two-loop QCD Corrections to the Higgs-Quark-Antiquark Amplitude

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    As a first step in the aim of arriving at a differential description of neutral Higgs boson decays into heavy quarks, hQQˉXh \to Q {\bar Q}X, to second order in the QCD coupling αS\alpha_S, we have computed the hQQˉhQ{\bar Q} amplitude at the two-loop level in QCD for a general neutral Higgs boson which has both scalar and pseudoscalar couplings to quarks. This amplitude is given in terms of a scalar and a pseudoscalar vertex form factor, for which we present closed analytic expressions in terms of one-dimensional harmonic polylogarithms of maximum weight 4. The results hold for arbitrary four-momentum squared, q2q^2, of the Higgs boson and of the heavy quark mass, mm. Moreover we derive the approximate expressions of these form factors near threshold and in the asymptotic regime m2/q21m^2/q^2 \ll 1.Comment: 56 pages, 2 figure

    Next-to-next-to-leading soft-gluon corrections for the top quark cross section and transverse momentum distribution

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    I present results for top quark production in hadronic collisions at LHC and Tevatron energies. The soft-gluon corrections to the differential cross section are resummed at next-to-next-to-leading-logarithm (NNLL) accuracy via the two-loop soft anomalous dimension matrices. Approximate next-to-next-to-leading-order (NNLO) differential and total cross sections are calculated. Detailed theoretical predictions are shown for the t tbar cross section and the top quark p_T distribution at the Tevatron and the LHC.Comment: 23 pages, 14 figures; additional results and figure
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