4,398 research outputs found

    On Some Stability Properties of Compactified D=11 Supermembranes

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    We desribe the minimal configurations of the bosonic membrane potential, when the membrane wraps up in an irreducible way over S1×S1S^{1}\times S^{1}. The membrane 2-dimensional spatial world volume is taken as a Riemann Surface of genus gg with an arbitrary metric over it. All the minimal solutions are obtained and described in terms of 1-forms over an associated U(1) fiber bundle, extending previous results. It is shown that there are no infinite dimensional valleys at the minima.Comment: 12 pages,Latex2e lamuphys, Invited talk at International Seminar "Supersymetry and Quantum Symmetries", Dubn

    Putting String/Fivebrane Duality to the Test

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    According to string/fivebrane duality, the Green-Schwarz factorization of the D=10D=10 spacetime anomaly polynomial I12I_{12} into X4X8X_4\, X_8 means that just as X4X_4 is the anomaly polynomial of the d=2d=2 string worldsheet so X8X_8 should be the anomaly polynomial of the d=6d=6 fivebrane worldvolume. To test this idea we perform a fivebrane calculation of X8X_8 and find perfect agreement with the string one--loop result.Comment: 14 pages, CERN TH-6614/92, CTP-TAMU 60/9

    Complementarity of the Maldacena and Karch-Randall Pictures

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    We perform a one-loop test of the holographic interpretation of the Karch-Randall model, whereby a massive graviton appears on an AdS_4 brane in an AdS_5 bulk. Within the AdS/CFT framework, we examine the quantum corrections to the graviton propagator on the brane, and demonstrate that they induce a graviton mass in exact agreement with the Karch-Randall result. Interestingly enough, at one loop order, the spin 0, spin 1/2 and spin 1 loops contribute to the dynamically generated (mass)^2 in the same 1: 3: 12 ratio as enters the Weyl anomaly and the 1/r^3 corrections to the Newtonian gravitational potential.Comment: 20 pages, Revtex 3, Discussion on the absence of a scalar ghost clarified; Additional details on the computation give

    Cultura e Urbanismo: advertência de um urbanista de Baltimore aos urbanistas brasileiros

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    One of the capitals of the industrial world for 100 years, it is now shrinking and confused, due to crises in the automobile industry, which reminded me of what happened on a smaller scale in the shoe and leather industry in Vale dos Sinos / RS. 

    A Service Life Analysis of Coast Guard C-130 Aircraft

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    The U. S. Coast Guard, much like the rest of the Armed Services, is facing a dramatic transformation of its forces to meet current and future service requirements. The Coast Guard has responded to this transformation by initiating the Deepwater System, a complete review of the offshore mission requirements and the modernization of its infrastructure. In particular, Deepwater will review and modernize the Coast Guard\u27s aviation assets, improving aircraft systems, airborne sensors, and communications and information management systems. However, these capability advancements will take time and money to implement, and will require careful management of the current resources to ensure a smooth transition. One of the oldest and most versatile Coast Guard aircraft is the C-130, which the Coast Guard uses for Long Range Surveillance missions (LRS), as well as for logistics transport. Service life decisions regarding the C-130 are complicated by aging aircraft issues, and the forced introduction of a new generation C-130. It will be difficult for Coast Guard decision makers to select how program funding should be executed within the C-130 fleet. This study examines how long the current airframes can safely remain in service, how much the remaining service life will cost, and what level of availability can be realized for the rest of the service life. Once these questions can be reasonably answered, it will then be possible to perform an insightful and justifiable analysis of alternatives for modernizing, sustaining, and if necessary retiring the C-130s.46 Leaders at the United States Coast Guard\u27s Aircraft Repair and Service Center (ARSC) in Elizabeth City, North Carolina recently formalized their planning and analysis functions by adding a dedicated branch to their command structure. The Planning and Analysis Branch intends to apply computer modeling and simulation to study the impact of process changes to the various Programmed Depot Maintenance (PDM) lines. This research considers the applicability of this type of modeling and simulation, using ARENA to study the current HH-6OJ PDM process. The contribution of this research is a methodology specific to ARSC needs, an analysis of methodology based on a discrete event simulation model of PDM lines, and a specific case study demonstrating the methodologies. The response variable of interest is average PDM process time as a function of either in-sourcing or out-sourcing labor for a major process step. The research includes development and evaluation of a macro-level process model using ARENA 5.0

    Instantons and SL(2,R) Symmetry in Type IIB Supergravity

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    We discuss the relation between the dual formulations of Type IIB supergravity emphasizing the differences between Lorentz and Euclidean signature. We demonstrate how the SL(2,R) symmetry of the usual action is manifested in the solution of the equations of motion with Euclidean signature for the dual theory.Comment: 4 pages, no figure

    Vacuum interpolation in supergravity via super p-branes

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    We show that many of the recently proposed supersymmetric p-brane solutions of d=10 and d=11 supergravity have the property that they interpolate between Minkowski spacetime and a compactified spacetime, both being supersymmetric supergravity vacua. Our results imply that the effective worldvolume action for small fluctuations of the super p-brane is a supersingleton field theory for (adS)p+2(adS)_{p+2}, as has been often conjectured in the past.Comment: 8p

    Keys to the genera of Insectivora, Chiroptera and Rodentia of East Africa

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