8 research outputs found
Expectations Toward a Novel Male Fertility Control Method and Potential User Types: Results of a Multinational Survey‡
Effects of Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Injury on Muscle Activity of Head, Neck and Trunk Muscles: A Cross-Sectional Evaluation
Cervical Lordosis in Patients Who Underwent Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injury: A Cross-Sectional Study
Effects of the Antigravitary Modification of the Myotension of Asset (MAGMA) Therapy on Myogenic Cranio-Cervical-Mandibular Dysfunction: A Longitudinal Surface Electromyography Analysis
Effects of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injury on postural control and muscle activity of head, neck and trunk muscles
Testing the Relation Between Price-to-Earnings Ratio and Stock Returns in the Athens Stock Exchange
Advances in Cathode Materials for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells: Complex Oxides without Alkaline Earth Metal Elements
Solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) represent one of the cleanest and most efficient options for the direct conversion of a wide variety of fuels to electricity. For example, SOFCs powered by natural gas are ideally suited for distributed power generation. However, the commercialization of SOFC technologies hinges on breakthroughs in materials development to dramatically reduce the cost while enhancing performance and durability. One of the critical obstacles to achieving high-performance SOFC systems is the cathodes for oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), which perform poorly at low temperatures and degrade over time under operating conditions. Here a comprehensive review of the latest advances in the development of SOFC cathodes is presented: complex oxides without alkaline earth metal elements (because these elements could be vulnerable to phase segregation and contaminant poisoning). Various strategies are discussed for enhancing ORR activity while minimizing the effect of contaminant on electrode durability. Furthermore, some of the critical challenges are briefly highlighted and the prospects for future-generation SOFC cathodes are discussed. A good understanding of the latest advances and remaining challenges in searching for highly active SOFC cathodes with robust tolerance to contaminants may provide useful guidance for the rational design of new materials and structures for commercially viable SOFC technologies