ДИСТАНЦИОННЫЙ МОНИТОРИНГ ПАЦИЕНТОВ С СИСТЕМОЙ ДЛИТЕЛЬНОЙ МЕХАНОТРОННОЙ ПОДДЕРЖКИ КРОВООБРАЩЕНИЯ

The article describes the technology of remote patient monitoring and the parameters of circulatory assist device AVK-N as well as the advantages of said technology to improve the efficiency of personalized medicine in diagnosis and treatment of patients with AVK-N in the postoperative period. Authors show the capabilities of remote monitoring technology to determine the location of the patient by satellite navigation in the case of emergency call for medical and technical services, and present the structure and modes of the displayed information for mobile devices and Web-server. Doctor-patient interaction based on remote monitoring technology via mobile/ satellite/wired Internet is also shown. Рассматриваются вопросы технологии дистанционного on-line мониторинга состояния пациентов и параметров отечественного аппарата вспомогательного кровообращения АВК-Н. Показаны преимущества рассматриваемой технологии для повышения эффективности принципов персонифицированной медицины в диагностике и лечении пациентов с АВК-Н в послеоперационном периоде. Продемонстрированы возможности технологии для автоматического определения местоположения пациента по данным спутниковой навигации в задаче экстренного вызова медицинских и технических служб. Представлена структура отображаемой информации и режимы ее визуализации на устройствах мобильной связи и Web-сервере. Показана организация взаимодействия лечащего врача с пациентом на базе технологии дистанционного мониторинга по каналам мобильного/спутникового/проводного Internet

Ocean Seismic Network Pilot Experiment

Author Posting. © American Geophysical Union, 2003. It is posted here by permission of American Geophysical Union for personal use, not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystems 4 (2003): 1092, doi:10.1029/2002GC000485.The primary goal of the Ocean Seismic Network Pilot Experiment (OSNPE) was to learn how to make high quality broadband seismic measurements on the ocean bottom in preparation for a permanent ocean seismic network. The experiment also had implications for the development of a capability for temporary (e.g., 1 year duration) seismic experiments on the ocean floor. Equipment for installing, operating and monitoring borehole observatories in the deep sea was also tested including a lead-in package, a logging probe, a wire line packer and a control vehicle. The control vehicle was used in three modes during the experiment: for observation of seafloor features and equipment, for equipment launch and recovery, and for power supply and telemetry between ocean bottom units and the ship. The OSNPE which was completed in June 1998 acquired almost four months of continuous data and it demonstrated clearly that a combination of shallow buried and borehole broadband sensors could provide comparable quality data to broadband seismic installations on islands and continents. Burial in soft mud appears to be adequate at frequencies below the microseism peak. Although the borehole sensor was subject to installation noise at low frequencies (0.6 to 50 mHz), analysis of the OSNPE data provides new insights into our understanding of ocean bottom ambient noise. The OSNPE results clearly demonstrate the importance of sediment borne shear modes in ocean bottom ambient noise behavior. Ambient noise drops significantly at high frequencies for a sensor placed just at the sediment basalt interface. At frequencies above the microseism peak, there are two reasons that ocean bottom stations have been generally regarded as noisier than island or land stations: ocean bottom stations are closer to the noise source (the surface gravity waves) and most ocean bottom stations to date have been installed on low rigidity sediments where they are subject to the effects of shear wave resonances. When sensors are placed in boreholes in basement the performance of ocean bottom seismic stations approaches that of continental and island stations. A broadband borehole seismic station should be included in any real-time ocean bottom observatory.This work was sponsored by the National Science Foundation (NSF Grant Numbers: OCE-9522114, OCE-9523541 and OCE-9819439) with additional support from Incorporated Research Institutions for Seismology (IRIS), Joint Oceanographic Institutions, Inc. (JOI Contract No: 12-94), Scripps Institution of Oceanography, a Mellon Grant from Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution, and the Earthquake Research Institute at the University of Tokyo (Visiting Professorship for RAS)

REMOTE MONITORING OF PATIENTS WITH LONG-TERM MECHATRONIC CIRCULATORY SUPPORT SYSTEM

The article describes the technology of remote patient monitoring and the parameters of circulatory assist device AVK-N as well as the advantages of said technology to improve the efficiency of personalized medicine in diagnosis and treatment of patients with AVK-N in the postoperative period. Authors show the capabilities of remote monitoring technology to determine the location of the patient by satellite navigation in the case of emergency call for medical and technical services, and present the structure and modes of the displayed information for mobile devices and Web-server. Doctor-patient interaction based on remote monitoring technology via mobile/ satellite/wired Internet is also shown

THE INVESTIGATION OF THE INTERACTION OF THE IMPLANTABLE ROTARY BLOOD PUMP AND THE LEFT VENTRICLE ON THE MOCK CIRCULATION SYSTEM

We analyzed the dynamics of the interaction of rotary pump, connected to the scheme «the left ventricle – aor- ta», and left ventricle in norms and heart failure, using data obtained on the mock circulatory system. Adverse pumping states such as suction and regurgitation can be detected. These limits depend on the degree of cardiac failure, which confirms the need to control the speed of rotation of the impeller in the range of the cardiac failure from pathology to normal. It has been shown that the pulsating pressure at the inlet of the pump modulates the flow of the pump, making it a pulsating, what positively affects on the dynamics of cardiac output