1,913 research outputs found
Nonlocality in Homogeneous Superfluid Turbulence
Simulating superfluid turbulence using the localized induction approximation
in periodic bound- aries produces open-orbit vortices, which make superfluid
turbulence unsustainable. Calculating with the fully nonlocal Biot-Savart law
prevents the open-orbit state from forming, but also in- creases computation
time. We use a truncated Biot-Savart integral to investigate the effects of
nonlocality on homogeneous turbulence. We find that including the nonlocal
interaction up to the average intervortex spacing prevents this open-orbit
state from forming, yielding an accurate model of homogeneous superfluid
turbulence with less computation time
Demodulation system Patent
Development of demodulation system for removing amplitude modulation from two quadrature displaced data bearing signal
The Invincible (1758) site: an integrated geophysical assessment
Chirp sub-bottom profiler and repeat sidescan sonar imaging of the Invincible wreck site (1758) in the Solent (U.K.), interpretation, and implications for management of the site
Vortex Simulations on a 3-Sphere
We generate vortex tangles using a Hopf flow on a 3-sphere, in place of the
standard torus defined by periodic boundary conditions. These tangles are
highly anisotropic, with vortices tending to align along the flow direction.
Standard power law dependences change accordingly from their values in more
isotropic tangles. The line length density is proportional
to , where is the drive velocity, and the reconnection
rate depends roughly on . We also discuss the effect of the
full Biot-Savart law versus the local induction approximation (LIA). Under LIA
the tangle collapses so that all vortices are nearly aligned with a single flow
line, in sharp contrast to the torus where they become perpendicular to the
driving velocity. Finally we present a few torus simulations with a helical
velocity field, which in some ways resembles the 3-sphere flow
Living Globe: Tridimensional interactive visualization of world demographic data
This paper presents Living Globe, an application for visualization of demo-
graphic data supporting the temporal comparison of data from several countries
represented on a 3D globe. Living Globe allows the visual exploration of the
following demographic data: total population, population density and growth,
crude birth and death rates, life expectancy, net migration and population per-
centage of different age groups. While offering unexperienced users a default
mapping of these data variables into visual variables, Living Globe allows more
advanced users to select the mapping, increasing its flexibility. The main
aspects of the Living Globe model and prototype are described as well as the
evaluation results obtained using heuristic evaluation and usability testing.
Some conclusions and ideas for future work are also presented.Comment: 11 pages, 6 figures, submitted to HCII 2016 Conference (Toronto,
Canada), published on Human Interface and the Management of Information:
Information, Design and Interaction Volume 9734 of the series Lecture Notes
in Computer Science, pages 14-2
Effectiveness of the ADEC as a level 2 screening test for young children with suspected autism spectrum disorders in a clinical setting
Background The Autism Detection in Early Childhood (ADEC) is a clinician-administered, Level 2 screening tool. A retrospective file audit was used to investigate its clinical effectiveness.
Method Toddlers referred to an Australian child development service between 2008 and 2010 (N?=?53, M age?=?32.2 months) were screened with the ADEC. Their medical records were reviewed in 2013 when their mean age was 74.5 months, and the original ADEC screening results were compared with later diagnostic outcomes.
Results The ADEC had good sensitivity (87.5%) and moderate specificity (62%). Three behaviours predicted autism spectrum disorders (ASDs): response to name, gaze switching, and gaze monitoring (p???.001).
Conclusions The ADEC shows promise as a screening tool that can discriminate between young children with ASDs and those who have specific communication disorders or developmental delays that persist into middle childhood but who do not meet the criteria for ASDs
Developing intelligent environments with OSGi and JADE
Series: IFIP International Federation for Information ProcessingThe development of intelligent environments poses complex
challenges, namely at the level of device heterogeneity and environment
dynamics. In fact, we still lack supporting technologies and development
approaches that can efficiently integrate different devices and technologies. In
this paper we present how a recent integration of two important technologies,
OSGi and Jade, can be used to significantly improve the development process,
making it a more dynamic, modular and configurable one. We also focus on the
main advantages that this integration provides to developers, from the Ambient
Intelligence point of view. This work results from the development of two
intelligent environments: VirtualECare, which is an intelligent environment for
the monitorization of elderly in their homes and UMCourt, a virtual
environment for dispute resolution.The work described in this paper is included in TIARAC -
Telematics and Artificial Intelligence in Alternative Conflict Resolution Project
(PTDC/JUR/71354/2006), which is a research project supported by FCT (Science &
Technology Foundation), Portugal
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