14,446 research outputs found

    Viscosity dependence of the rates of diffusional processes

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    It is shown that the rates of diffusion-controlled processes may have a solvent vicosity independent part as well as a viscosity dependent part. Some relevant experiments involving intramolecular polypeptide movements are discussed, and implications for some experiments on diffusion in membranes are outlined

    Protein folding, protein structure and the origin of life: Theoretical methods and solutions of dynamical problems

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    Theoretical methods and solutions of the dynamics of protein folding, protein aggregation, protein structure, and the origin of life are discussed. The elements of a dynamic model representing the initial stages of protein folding are presented. The calculation and experimental determination of the model parameters are discussed. The use of computer simulation for modeling protein folding is considered

    Energy Spectrum Evolution of a Diffuse Field in Elastic Body Caused by Weak Nonlinearity

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    We study the evolution of diffuse elastodynamic spectral energy density under the influence of weak nonlinearity. It is shown that the rate of change of this quantity is given by a convolution of the linear energy at two frequencies. Quantitative estimates are given for sample aluminum and fused silica blocks of experimental interest.Comment: 9 pages, 3 figures; revised for better presentatio

    Development of a prototype automatic controller for liquid cooling garment inlet temperature

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    The development of a computer control of a liquid cooled garment (LCG) inlet temperature is descirbed. An adaptive model of the LCG is used to predict the heat-removal rates for various inlet temperatures. An experimental system that contains a microcomputer was constructed. The LCG inlet and outlet temperatures and the heat exchanger outlet temperature form the inputs to the computer. The adaptive model prediction method of control is successful during tests where the inlet temperature is automatically chosen by the computer. It is concluded that the program can be implemented in a microprocessor of a size that is practical for a life support back-pack

    The design of linear multivariable control systems using modern control theory /with applications to coupled core reactor control/

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    Linear multivariable control system design using modern control theory, and application to coupled core reactor contro

    Role of oxygen in the electron-doped superconducting cuprates

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    We report on resistivity and Hall measurements in thin films of the electron-doped superconducting cuprate Pr2−x_{2-x}Cex_{x}CuO4±δ_{4\pm\delta}. Comparisons between x = 0.17 samples subjected to either ion-irradiation or oxygenation demonstrate that changing the oxygen content has two separable effects: 1) a doping effect similar to that of cerium, and 2) a disorder effect. These results are consistent with prior speculations that apical oxygen removal is necessary to achieve superconductivity in this compound.Comment: 5 pages, 5 figure

    Probing the mechanical properties of graphene using a corrugated elastic substrate

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    The exceptional mechanical properties of graphene have made it attractive for nano-mechanical devices and functional composite materials. Two key aspects of graphene's mechanical behavior are its elastic and adhesive properties. These are generally determined in separate experiments, and it is moreover typically difficult to extract parameters for adhesion. In addition, the mechanical interplay between graphene and other elastic materials has not been well studied. Here, we demonstrate a technique for studying both the elastic and adhesive properties of few-layer graphene (FLG) by placing it on deformable, micro-corrugated substrates. By measuring deformations of the composite graphene-substrate structures, and developing a related linear elasticity theory, we are able to extract information about graphene's bending rigidity, adhesion, critical stress for interlayer sliding, and sample-dependent tension. The results are relevant to graphene-based mechanical and electronic devices, and to the use of graphene in composite, flexible, and strain-engineered materials.Comment: 5 pages, 4 figure

    Monongalia County Court Records

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    The purpose of this paper is to invite the attention of the bar of this state to an undertaking which is expected to prove interesting and valuable to that group. A thorough examination and classification of the court records of Monongalia County, West Virginia, is being conducted under the direction of West Virginia University and the Committee on Legal History of the State Bar Association. The object is to render the material contained in the records available for historical and legal research
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