3,696 research outputs found

    The CLEO-c Research Program

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    The CLEO-c research program will include studies of leptonic, semileptonic and hadronic charm decays, searches for exotic and gluonic matter, and test for physics beyond the Standard Model. In the summer of 2003 the experiment and the CESR accelerator were modified to operate at center-of-mass energies between 3 and 5 GeV. Data at the psi(3770) resonance were recorded with the CLEO-c detector in September 2003. beginning a new era in the exploration of the charm sector.Comment: 5 pages, also available http://www.lns.cornell.edu/public/TALK/2003/, Presented at 9th International Conference on B Physics at Hadron Machines(Beauty2003), Pittsburgh, PA, Oct. 14-18, 200

    Search for exclusive charmless hadronic B decays

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    Top quark precision physics at the International Linear Collider

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    Top quark production in the process e+ettˉe^+e^- \rightarrow t\bar{t} at a future linear electron positron collider with polarized beams is a powerful tool to determine the scale of new physics. Studies at the \ttbar threshold will allow for precise determination of the top quark mass in a well defined theoretical framework. At higher energies vector, axial vector and tensorial CP conserving couplings can be separately determined for the photon and the Z0Z^0 component in the electro-weak production process. The sensitivity to new physics would be dramatically improved w.r.t. to what expected from LHC for electroweak couplings.Comment: White paper for Snowmass CSS 201

    First ADS analysis of B- -> D0K- decays in hadron collisions

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    Proceedings of DISCRETE 2010, Symposium on Prospects in the Physics of Discrete Symmetries, Rome (IT), 6-11 December 2010Comment: 7 pages, 5 figure

    Clinical Disease Severity of Respiratory Viral Co-Infection versus Single Viral Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

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    BACKGROUND: Results from cohort studies evaluating the severity of respiratory viral co-infections are conflicting. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis to assess the clinical severity of viral co-infections as compared to single viral respiratory infections. METHODS: We searched electronic databases and other sources for studies published up to January 28, 2013. We included observational studies on inpatients with respiratory illnesses comparing the clinical severity of viral co-infections to single viral infections as detected by molecular assays. The primary outcome reflecting clinical disease severity was length of hospital stay (LOS). A random-effects model was used to conduct the meta-analyses. RESULTS: Twenty-one studies involving 4,280 patients were included. The overall quality of evidence applying the GRADE approach ranged from moderate for oxygen requirements to low for all other outcomes. No significant differences in length of hospital stay (LOS) (mean difference (MD) -0.20 days, 95% CI -0.94, 0.53, p = 0.59), or mortality (RR 2.44, 95% CI 0.86, 6.91, p = 0.09) were documented in subjects with viral co-infections compared to those with a single viral infection. There was no evidence for differences in effects across age subgroups in post hoc analyses with the exception of the higher mortality in preschool children (RR 9.82, 95% CI 3.09, 31.20, p<0.001) with viral co-infection as compared to other age groups (I2 for subgroup analysis 64%, p = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: No differences in clinical disease severity between viral co-infections and single respiratory infections were documented. The suggested increased risk of mortality observed amongst children with viral co-infections requires further investigation

    A Possible Arena for Searching New Physics - the Γ(D0ρ0γ)/Γ(D0ωγ)\Gamma(D^0 \to \rho^0 \gamma)/\Gamma (D^0 \to \omega \gamma) Ratio

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    We propose to investigate flavour changing neutral currents in the cuγc \to u \gamma transition through the measurement of the difference between Γ(D0ρ0γ)\Gamma (D^0 \to \rho^0 \gamma) and Γ(D0ωγ)\Gamma (D^0 \to \omega \gamma). This is based on the observation that D0(ddˉ)γD^0 \to (d \bar d) \gamma is due to long distance physics while D0(uuˉ)γD^0 \to (u \bar u) \gamma arises from the cuγc \to u \gamma transition. The effect of ρω\rho - \omega mixing is included. A difference in the decay widths of more than about 30% would be indicative of new physics.Comment: 7 pages, 1 figure include
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