9,450 research outputs found
Electroweak Radiative Corrections to Weak Boson Production at Hadron Colliders
We summarize the status of calculations of the electroweak radiative
corrections to W and Z boson production via the Drell-Yan mechanism at hadron
colliders. To fully exploit the precision physics potential of the
high-luminosity environment of the Fermilab Tevatron pbar p (Run II) and the
CERN LHC pp colliders, it is crucial that the theoretical predictions are well
under control. The envisioned precision physics program includes a precise
measurement of the W boson mass and width, and the (leptonic) weak mixing
angle, as well as probing the Standard Model (SM) of electroweak interactions
at the highest accessible center-of-mass energies. Some numerical results are
presented.Comment: Latex, 5 pages, 4 figures, talk given by UB at RADCOR2002/Loops and
  Legs, Kloster Banz, Germany, Sep. 2002, to appear in the Proceeding
Photon-Photon and Photon-Hadron Interactions at Relativistic Heavy Ion Colliders
In central collisions at relativistic heavy ion colliders like the
Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider RHIC/Brookhaven and the Large Hadron Collider
LHC (in its heavy ion mode) at CERN/Geneva, one aims at detecting a new form of
hadronic matter --- the Quark Gluon Plasma. We discuss here a complementary
aspect of these collisions, the very peripheral ones. Due to coherence, there
are strong electromagnetic fields of short duration in such collisions. They
give rise to photon-photon and photon-nucleus collisions with high flux up to
an invariant mass region hitherto unexplored experimentally. After a general
survey photon-photon luminosities in relativistic heavy ion collisions are
discussed. Then photon-photon physics at various gamma-gamma-invariant mass
scales is discussed. The region of several GeV, relevant for RHIC is dominated
by QCD phenomena (meson and vector meson pair production). Invariant masses of
up to about 100 GeV can be reached at LHC, and the potential for new physics is
discussed. Lepton-pair production, especially electron-positron pair production
is copious. Due to the strong fields there will be new phenomena, especially
multiple e+e- pair production.Comment: 10 pages, Proceedings of the Erice Summer School on Heavy Ion Physics
  199
Finite Width Effects and Gauge Invariance in Radiative Production and Decay
The naive implementation of finite width effects in processes involving
unstable particles can violate gauge invariance. For the example of radiative
 production and decay, , at tree level, it is
demonstrated how gauge invariance is restored by including the imaginary part
of triangle graphs in addition to resumming the imaginary contributions to the
 vacuum polarization. Monte Carlo results are presented for the Fermilab
Tevatron.Comment: 10 pages, Revtex, 3 figures submitted separately as uuencoded tarred
  postscript files, the complete paper is available at
  ftp://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1995/madph-95-878.ps.Z or
  http://phenom.physics.wisc.edu/pub/preprints/1995/madph-95-878.ps.
Photon-Photon and Photon-Hadron Physics at Relativistic Heavy Ion Colliders
Due to the coherence of all the protons in a nucleus, there are very strong
electromagnetic fields of short duration in relativistic heavy ion collisions.
They give rise to quasireal photon-photon and photon-nucleus collisions with a
large flux. RHIC will begin its experimental program this year and such types
of collisions will be studied experimentally at the STAR detector. RHIC will
have the highest flux of (quasireal) photons up to now in the GeV region. At
the LHC the invariant mass range available in gamma-gamma-interactions will be
of the order of 100 GeV, i.e., in the range currently available at LEP2, but
with a higher gamma-gamma-luminosity. Therefore one has there also the
potential to study new physics. (Quasireal) photon-hadron (i.e.,
photon-nucleus) interactions can be studied as well, similar to HERA, at higher
invariant masses. Vector mesons can be produced coherently through
photon-Pomeron and photon-meson interactions in exclusive reactions such as A+A
-> A+A+V, where A is the heavy ion and V=rho,omega,phi or J/Psi.Comment: 6 pages, to be published in the proceedings of the Photon'99
  conferenc
Probing Neutral Gauge Boson Self-interactions in ZZ Production at Hadron Colliders
A detailed analysis of ZZ production at the upgraded Fermilab Tevatron and
the CERN Large Hadron Collider is presented for general ZZZ and ZZ\gamma
couplings. Deviations from the Standard Model gauge theory structure for each
of these can be parameterized in terms of two form factors which are severely
restricted by unitarity at high energy. Achievable limits on these couplings
are shown to be a dramatic improvement over the limits currently obtained by
e^+e^- experiments.Comment: 36 pages, 15 figures, revte
Mixed top-bottom squark production at the LHC
We calculate cross sections for mixed stop-sbottom pair production at the
LHC, analogous to single-top production, a weak process involving the
W-t(i)-b(j) vertex. While coupling-suppressed relative to QCD same-flavor
squark pair production, the signal is distinctive due to heavy-flavor tagging
along with a possible same-sign lepton pair in the final state. SUSY
backgrounds can often be suppressed many orders of magnitude by taking
advantage of distinct kinematic differences from the signal. Measuring the rate
of this process would add significant additional information to that gathered
from other SUSY processes. If the stop and sbottom mixings can be determined
elsewhere, stop-sbottom production would provide for a measurement of the weak
squark gauge coupling and super-CKM vertex factor.Comment: typo corrected, comment on W-associated channel added, version to
  appear in PR
Electroweak Radiative Corrections to W and Z Boson Production at Hadron Colliders
For the envisioned high precision measurement of the W boson mass at the
Tevatron and LHC it is crucial that the theoretical predictions for the W and Z
production processes are under control. We briefly summarize the status of the
electroweak radiative corrections to p p(pbar) -> W -> l nu and p p(pbar) ->
Z,gamma -> l+ l- (l=e,mu), and present some numerical results.Comment: 3 pages, 1 figure, talk given at the DPF2000 meeting, Columbus, OH,
  August 9-12, 200
Quark resonances and high E_t jets
Possible spin-3/2 quark resonances would have a significant effect on high
E_{\mbox{\rm t}} jet production through their contribution to the subprocess
. Such enhancements are compared to a, recently
reported, anomaly in inclusive jet production at the CDF detector.Comment: 7 pages set in RevTex with four postscript figures appended- all
  uuencode
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